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阅读短文并根据短文内容,完成文后的任务。(请注意问题后的字数要求)
When Terry Fox was eighteen。he got very sick.He had to go to a hospital in Winnipeg, Canada.His doctors said he had cancer.Cancer is a dangerous disease.The doctor told Terry they had to amputate(截肢) his right leg.This meant they had to cut off his leg.After the operation the doctors gave Terry a new leg made of metal and plastic.(3)Terry had to learn to walk again.
Two years later, Terry wanted to help the hospital and other people with cancer.He wanted to make money for them.So he decided to run across Canada.Terry said he was going to run from Newfoundland in the east to Vancouver in the west.That’s 8,529 kilometers! He asked people to help by giving money.
Terry started running on April l2, 1980.Some days it was cold.Some days it was raining.Some days it was very hot.It was always difficult for Terry to run.But he rail 42 kilometers every day.(4)People all over Canada heard about Terry and started giving money.
After four months, Terry had run 5,373 kilometers.But he was getting sick again.The cancer had come back.Terry had to stop running and go back to the hospital.
Terry Fox died on June 28, 1981.He was only twenty-two years old.He never finished his run across Canada, but he made $24 million to help people with cancer, and everyone in Canada remembers the brave young man with one leg.
任务1:根据短文内容回答下列问题。
1.What was Terry’s new leg made of?
2.Why did Terry decide to run across Canada? (Please answer within lo words.)
任务2:将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
3.
4.
任务3:What is the main purpose of the passage?
5.
查看习题详情和答案>>Cancer is a terrible . It kills millions of people every year.
A. pain B. cough C. disease D. experience
Cancer is a terrible ________.It kills millions of people every year.
- A.pain
- B.cough
- C.disease
- D.experience
Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was 12 years old, Jeff had cancer(癌症). Doctors had to cut off most of his right leg.
Every day Jeff puts on an artificial leg(假腿). With the plastic artificial leg Jeff can ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.
Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, too. They decided to run across America.
When he was 22 years old, Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west. He started running in Boston. Seven months later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff stopped in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, but for the American Cancer Society.
Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He is studying to be a lawyer(律师). Jeff says, “People can do anything they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran not only for disabled people. I ran for everybody.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
【小题1】Jeff’s right leg was cut off because he had_______.
A.TB(肺结核) | B.an accident | C.cancer | D.a serious injury |
A.in the west |
B.half between the east and west |
C.near Los Angeles |
D.in the east |
A.about four and a half months | B.over two hundred days |
C.almost twenty-five weeks | D.less than half a year |
A.优秀的 | B.劳累的 | C.残疾的 | D.无能为力的 |
A.people should give him more money |
B.people can do anything they want to do |
C.some disabled men will become lawyers |
D.disabled people also can run |
Health experts predict that soon, more people will die from cancer than from AIDS, tuberculosis (结核病)and malaria combined(疟疾). They expect that by 2013, cancer will become the world's leading cause of death.
Experts say one reason that more people are dying from cancer is because they are smoking cigarettes in developing countries. 40 percent of the world's smokers are believed to live in China and India alone. Other things including high fat diets and fewer physical activities are also believed to be pushing the numbers more.
Rates (比率) of breast cancer (乳腺癌) in Japan, Singapore and South Korea are now 3 times what they were 40 years ago.
The W.H.O. report says that 12 million people will be found to have some kinds of cancer this year. It predicts that more than 7 million people will die early as a result of cancer. And more than 5 million of the new cancer cases will be in developing countries.
The number of cancer cases and deaths from cancer are expected to increase one percent each year. Experts are predicting the largest increases will be in China, Russia, and India.
Without new treatments, the W.H.O. says, the number of new cancer patients could reach 27 million a year by 2030. The number of deaths could reach 17 million a year.
A report in December said the number of men and women dying of cancer in the United States had dropped for the first time .The report in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute said the drop was mainly the result of fewer cases of lung(肺), prostate(前列腺) and colorectal(结肠) cancer in men. In women, it resulted from fewer cases of breast and colorectal cancer.
The American Cancer Society says governments can do things to help stop the increase in cancer cases and deaths. One idea is to provide poor and developing nations with vaccines(疫苗) that help to stop some cancer-causing infections (感染). One example of a cancer-causing infection is human papillomavirus (乳头瘤病毒). This virus(病毒) can cause cervical cancer in women.
Another suggestion is more support for cigarette-control programs. And the cancer society says health officials and governments should pay more in cancer research and early detection(检测).
1.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
From the first paragraph of the passage, we know __________ will be the ________ killer soon.
2.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
According to the passage, in developing countries more people are dying from cancer because of ___________ ____________
3.根据短文内容回答问题。
According to the passage, in which countries will cancer increase fastest ?
____________________________________________________________________.
4.把短文中划线句子译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________
5.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子回答问题。(10个词左右)
What can governments do to stop the increase of cancer ? (one thing is OK)
_____________________________________________________________________
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