5．be used as- 被当作--使用——青夏教育精英家教网—

摘要：5．be used as- 被当作--使用

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—Do you think a radio is useful in learning English?

—Sure. A radio can _____ listening English songs and reports.

A.be used by　　　　　　 B.be used as　　　　　　 C.be used for　　　　　　　 D.be used to

完形填空

　　Stone is all around us．Stone is usually very hard, 　　1　　 it can also be soft．Stones have many uses．

　　In some 　　2　　, artists carve(雕刻)beautiful things out of soft stones, because they can be shaped easily．In ancient times, people carved 　　3　　 persons or animals out of soft stones, which could be carried along with．While in some European countries, statues(雕塑)are carved 　　4　　 hard stones and they do not change easily．In summer, the hot sun 　　5　　 on these statues and in winter the snow falls on them, but they 　　6　　 remain beautiful．

　　Stone is strong and long-lasting．So, it is 　　7　　 enough for buildings．A house built of stone does not catch fire as easily as 　　8　　 made of wood．Some stones are coloured, so they make the 　　9　　 look wonderful．People can also get a fire with stones．Besides, some kinds of stones can be used to 　　10　　 jewellery(珠宝)．We’ve found stones are really amazing．

(1)


[　　]
A．	and
B．	but
C．	or
D．	so

(2)


[　　]
A．	countries
B．	cities
C．	factories
D．	parks

(3)


[　　]
A．	young
B．	old
C．	small
D．	big

(4)


[　　]
A．	into
B．	of
C．	for
D．	from

(5)


[　　]
A．	shines
B．	drops
C．	puts
D．	fits

(6)


[　　]
A．	even
B．	still
C．	never
D．	often

(7)


[　　]
A．	good
B．	big
C．	long
D．	old

(8)


[　　]
A．	this
B．	none
C．	one
D．	it

(9)


[　　]
A．	stones
B．	buildings
C．	fire
D．	wood

(10)


[　　]
A．	find
B．	sell
C．	buy
D．	make

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阅读理解

　　The word“Hello”may be used more often than any other word in the English language．Everyone in the USA and other countries uses this word．

　　Thomas Edison is believed to be the first person to use“hello”on the telephone soon after the world's first telephone was invented．

　　At first people began their words on the telephone with“Are you there?”They were not sure if a telephone could really carry voices．

　　Edison was a man with few words．He wanted to save time．The first time he picked up the phone, he was very busy．He trusted the telephone as he invented it himself．He was sure someone was there and only said“hello”．

　　From then on,“hello”is often heard when you pick up the telephone．

(1)

“Hello”may be used ________．
[　　]
A．	only in the USA
B．	only in England
C．	in many countries
D．	in English-speaking countries except the USA

(2)

From the passage we can learn that Edison ________．
[　　]
A．	didn't like the word“hello”
B．	didn't know the word“hello”
C．	had nothing to do with the word“hello”
D．	might be the first one to use“hello”on the telephone

(3)

At first people said“Are you there?”because ________．
[　　]
A．	they didn't trust the telephone
B．	they didn't know each other
C．	they couldn't see each other
D．	they wanted to ask each other questions

(4)

Edison was a man of few words．It means ________．
[　　]
A．	he knew few words
B．	he could say few words
C．	he didn't like to talk much
D．	he had few friends

(5)

Edison was sure someone was there because ________．
[　　]
A．	he could see the person
B．	he knew the person
C．	he invented the telephone and trusted it
D．	he had just met the person

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阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

broadcast1/'br?：dkɑ： st||?br?d?k?st/n[C] a programme on the radio or on television：a radio news broadcast | live broadcast(= a programme that you see or hear at the same time as the events are happening)

broadcast² v past tense and past participle, broadcast 1 [ I, T] to send out radio or television programmes：The interview was broadcast live across Europe．2 [T] to tell something to a lot of people：There was no need to broadcast the fact that he lost his job．

broadcaster/?br??dkɑ?st? || ?br??dk?st?r/n [C]

curious/?kj??ri?s || 'kjur-/adj 1 wanting to know about something：When I mentioned her name everyone was curious．| [ +about] I'm incurious about this book she's supposed to be writing．|curious to see/hear/know etc：Mandy was curious to hear what Peter had to say himself．－opposite INCURIOUS 2 strange or unusual：a curious noise coming from the cellar | curious that It's very curious that she left without saying goodbye．

curl¹/k?：l|| k?rl/n 1[C] a small mass of hair

flask/flɑ：sk || fl?sk/n [C] I BrE a special type of bottle that you use to keep liquids either hot or cold, for example when travelling 2 a flat bottle usually used to carry alcohol 3 a glass bottle with a narrow top, used in a LABORATORY

flat¹/fl?t/adj flatter, flattest

1? SURFACE? smooth and level, without raised or hollow areas, and not sloping or curving：a flat-bottomed boat |a perfectly flat sandy beach | flat as a

pollute/p?'lu：t/v [T] 1 to make air, water, soil etc dangerously dirty and not suitable for people to use：beaches polluted by raw sewage | industrial emissions that pollute the air 2 pollute sb's mind to give someone immoral thoughts and spoil their character：fears that Lawrence's novels would pollute young minds-polluted adj：polluted rivers-polluter n [C]

pollution/p??lu：?n/n [U] 1 the process of making

(1)

The pronunciation of the word "broadcast" is ________ or/?br?d?k?st/．
[　　]
A．	/'br?：dkɑ：st/
B．	/'br?ud'sɑ：st/
C．	/br?d'k?st/
D．	/'bru：dkɑ：st/

(2)

The word" ________ "can be used as an adjective(形容词)．
[　　]
A．	pollute
B．	pollution
C．	curious
D．	curiously

(3)

Which of the following is a flask?
[　　]
A．
B．
C．
D．

(4)

The word "pollute" means " ________ "．
[　　]
A．	to tell something to a lot of people
B．	wanting to know about something
C．	a programme on the radio or on TV
D．	to make air．water, soil, etc dirty

(5)

These texts are probably from ________．
[　　]
A．	a magazine
B．	a dictionary
C．	a newspaper
D．	an advertisement

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阅读理解

　　Florence Nightingale was born in a rich family. When she was young, she took lessons in music and drawing, and read great books. She also travelled a great deal with her mother and father.

　　As a child, she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure. She enjoyed helping them. At last her mind was made up: “I'm going to be a nurse,” she decided.

　　“Nursing isn't the right work for a lady,” her father told her.

　　“Then I'll make it so,” she smiled. And she went to learn nursing in Germany and France. When she returned to England, she started a nursing home for women.

　　During the Crimean War in 1854 she went with a group of 38 nurses to the front hospitals. What they saw there was terrible. The officer there didn't want any woman to tell him how to run a hospital, but the nurses went to work.

　　Florence used her own money to buy clothes, beds, medicines and food for the men. Her only pay was in smiles from the lips of dying soldiers.

　　After war she returned to England and was honored for her services by Queen Victoria. But Florence said that her work had just begun. She raised money to build the Nightingale Home for Nurses in London. She also wrote a book on public health, which was printed in several countries. She worked as a nurse till her death at the age of ninety.

1．When she was young Florence ________.

[　　]

A．loved to help the sick people

B．loved to travel very much

C．knew what her duty was

D．was most interested in music and drawing

2．What made Florence decide to become a nurse?

[　　]

A．Her father's support.

B．Her desire (愿望) to help the sick.

C．Her education in Germany and France.

D．Her knowledge from reading great books.

3．During the Crimean War in 1854, Florence served in the front hospital where ________.

[　　]

A．she made a little money

B．few soldiers died because of her work

C．work was very difficult

D．she didn't have enough food and clothes

4．Why was Florence honored by Queen Victoria?

[　　]

A．She did a great deal of work during the Crimean War.

B．She built the Nightingale Home for Nurses.

C．She wrote a book on public health.

D．She worked as a nurse all her life.

5．The word “Home” in the phrase “the Nightingale Home for Nurses” means ________.

[　　]

6．The passage can best be described as ________.

[　　]

A．a description (描写) of the nursing work

B．an example of successful education

C．the history of nursing in England

D．the life history of a famous woman

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