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Luke almost always keeps his brown eyes on his owner Kathy. When she raises her right thumb (大拇指), Luke knows he’s been good. When Kathy holds her right hand in front of Luke, he sits. Kathy uses hand signals(手势) to train Luke because he cannot hear.
Training a deaf dog can take more time than teaching a hearing dog. An owner must use signs to give commands (命令). Some owners use American Sign Language, and others make up their own signs. Like hearing dogs, deaf dogs should first learn to sit, lie down, stay, come, and stop. Other commands can then be added one at a time. Luke is just one year old, and he knows 20 commands!
To get Luke’s attention in the house, Kathy stomps (跺) her foot. Outdoors, during daylight hours, Kathy waves at Luke until he notices her. If Luke is in the backyard at night, Kathy calls him by turning the porch light off and on. Luke also wears a bell so that Kathy can know where he is.
It’s also important to know how to wake up a deaf dog. To wake Luke, Kathy holds her hand in front of his nose. She lets her smell wake him up so that he won’t be frightened. If Luke is sleeping when people visit, Kathy asks them not to wake him.
Like most deaf dogs, Luke gets nervous if he doesn’t know where his owner is. He’ll walk with quiet steps from room to room, looking for Kathy. Before leaving a room, Kathy makes sure to get Luke’s attention. Sometimes Luke follows her, but other times he just sighs and goes back to sleep.
Kathy and Luke spend about 15 minutes every day working on old and new commands. With his tail wagging (摇摆) and nose wiggling, Luke looks as if he’s playing instead of working.
( )71. This article is mainly about__________ .
A. how to use hand signals B. training a deaf dog
C. how to look after deaf dogs D. American Sign Language
( )72. Kathy gives commands to Luke by__________.
A. raising her right thumb B. speaking to him
C. holding her right hand D. using hand signals
( )73. Why does Kathy blink (使……忽闪忽灭) the porch light at night?
A. To see who is at the door. B. To have fun with Luke.
C. To get Luke’s attention. D. To call Luke for dinner.
( )74. Kathy holds her hand in front of Luke’s nose to tell him “__________!”
A. Come here B. Stay at home
C. Stop that D. Wake up
( )75. From the underlined sentence, we can learn that__________.
A. Luke enjoys learning commands B. Luke doesn’t work very hard
C. Training Luke is not an easy job D. Luke is a naughty(调皮的) dog
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短文填空 (共10分,每空1分)
come, fall, sit, look, be, walk, jump, sell, hear, drop |
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次)(共10分,每小题1分)
Early in the morning, Mr. Black was carrying a big basket of cabbages to the market. She hoped 1.___them to the people from town.
The mountain road was narrow(狭窄的)and the old woman 2.___carefully. Suddenly she 3.___a loud bell. It passed her and very fast down the hill. The old woman had to 4.__to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly 5.___into the valley.
She saw a young boy 6..___on the bicycle without even 7.___round to see if the old woman was all right.
The old woman shouted, 8.___back.”
“What 9.___it?” the boy asked impolitely, pushing his bike towards the old woman.
“What did I drop?”
“Little boy, you 10.___your manner.” The old woman answered.
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Today is Tom’s birthday. After school he walks past the shop on the street corner. He looks at the window. That pair of trainers is still there. He really wants to have them very much.
He was very sad and walks away. He knows his mother can give him anything he likes if she can. But he also knows she has no money and the trainers are too expensive. He doesn’t go home at once because his mother could notice (注意) his worry. So he goes to the park and sits on the grass. Then he sees a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He finds that the boy moves the wheel with his hands. Tom looks at him carefully and is surprised to see that the boy has no feet. He looks at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet.” he thinks. There is no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He smiles and thinks he is happier.
1.Tom passed the shop__________.
A.on foot B.by bus C.by bike D.in a car
2.Tom wants to buy a pair of trainers and the trainers are___________.
A.too expensive B.quite cheap
C.not there D.not fit him
3.Tom goes into the park because he___________.
A.wants to watch someone fishing there
B.wants to see the boy
C.doesn’t want his mother to notice his worry
D.wants to sit on the grass
4.From the story we can know that Tom______.
A.asks his mother to buy the trains at last
B.doesn’t want to buy the new trainers
C.didn’t want to go to school
D.didn’t want to stay at home
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Our spiritual intelligence quotient, SQ (精神智商)helps us understand ourselves and live fuller, happier lives.
While we’re all born with SQ, most of us even don’t know that we have it. Luckily, you don’t have to sign up for classes to learn how to enhance(加强) your SQ. Here are some simple steps that can lead you to this new level of understanding:
Sit Quietly. The step of developing SQ begins in solitude (独处) and silence. To tune in to its whisper, you have to keep away from your busy, noisy, complicated life and make yourself do nothing at all. At home, for example, shut the door of your bedroom, take a few deep breaths and let them out very, very slowly.
Step Outside. For many people, nature makes their spirit free. Go outside to watch a beautiful sunset. Follow the flight of a bird; watch clouds floating overhead.
Find An Activity You Enjoy. It’s important to find a hobby that helps you tune in to your spirit. Garden, walk or jog, arrange flowers, listen to music that touches your soul.
Ask Questions Of Yourself. Some people use their thoughtful time to focus on scriptures (经文). Others ask open-ended (无确定答案的) questions, such as “What am I feeling? What are my choices?” But don’t expect an answer to arrive through some super-natural form of e-mail. Later that day you’ll suddenly find yourself thinking about a problem from a perspective (角度) you never considered before.
Trust Your Spirit. While most of us rely on gut feelings (直觉) to warn us of danger, SQ usually nudges (渐渐推动) us, not away from, but toward some action that will lead to a greater good.
【小题1】To enhance your SQ, you should first _______________.
A.stand loneliness and silence |
B.make your life simpler and less busy |
C.give up the daily things in your life |
D.listen more to your whisper |
A.get your spirit relaxed | B.keep up your spirit |
C.listen to your spirit | D.change your spirit |
A.People will lead to a greater good. |
B.People will think about a problem in a different way. |
C.People will expect answers through e-mails. |
D.People will keep away from their busy life. |
A.Advantages and disadvantages of SQ |
B.The relationship between your SQ and you |
C.What SQ is and in what ways it can be improved |
D.What SQ is and in what ways you can make your life easier |