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At a nation’s saddest moment, its greatest heroes are born.
On September 11th, 2001, many police officers and government officials in America worked day and night to save lives from the big fire at the World Trade Centre. And in Japan, after the serious earthquake, a group of workers showed their courage.
The earthquake on March 11th made Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant(福岛核电站) turn off and stop its protective cooling systems. And later, a fire broke out. Workers were told that the plant’s radiation(辐射) could be harmful to human health. Hundreds of workers left the plant quickly. However, a group of workers decided to fight against the fire and the damage, though they knew it could cause very serious health problems. There were 50 workers in all, so they were also named the "Fukushima 50". The workers worked in shifts(轮班).
People knew little about the workers, who were mainly experts (专家) with the skills to control the situation. One woman said that her father had volunteered to stay there. “I heard that he volunteered even though he would retire(退休) in just half a year and my eyes were filled with tears. I am really proud of him. And I pray for his safe return.”
1.The passage mainly tells us .
A. what happened in America on September 1lth, 2001
B. "Fukushima 50" stayed in the nuclear power plant bravely
C. who saved many lives from the big fire at the World Trade Centre
D. what Japanese government did after the nuclear power plant was turned off
2. Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant was turned off because .
A. there were no heroes there B. many workers left the plant
C. it was destroyed by a big fire D. the earthquake damaged it heavily
3. workers stayed in Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant after the earthquake.
A. 11 B. 50 C. 100 D. 150
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The woman was happy to know his father was there.
B. A woman’s father who had retired from work still stayed there.
C. Little was known about the workers when the passage was written.
D. The workers didn’t know staying in the nuclear plant was harmful to their health.
5. The writer thinks .
A. American police officers were very strong
B. the nuclear radiation would do no damage to humans
C. all the workers who stayed in the plant should return quickly
D. all the workers who stayed in the plant are great heroes
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阅读下面短文,将短文下面方框里A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使内容完整正确 Mr Johnson worked in a restaurant. He worked there for ten years. 76 .And at last he was sent away. He hated hard work and stayed in the city.
Once something was wrong with his ear. He had to see a doctor. 77 .And five minutes later he had to pay the doctor twenty dollars. He thought it was easy to get much money. So he came to the small town and opened a hospital. 78 .But soon they found he couldn’t treat them at all and his medicine wasn’t useful. People hardly came and he had nothing to do.
One evening he heard a knock at the door. 79 .He thought he had a bad cold and he asked him to take some medicine . After that the man left. 80 .
On the third day a young man came in and said, “ Thank you very much, doctor!”
It surprised Mr Johnson. He said, “I haven’t seen you before. What do you thank me for?”
“My uncle died from your wrong treatment the day before yesterday and he left much money to me.”
E.At first the people there knew nothing about him and they came to see him. |
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What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes(灌木丛) and grass can help to break a fall.
1.It is important to _______.
A. put out the fire in the burning house B. know the ways to escape the fire
C. jump off a burning house D. keep the door closed
2.It is possible to escape through the windows _______.
A. if there are some bushes on the ground
B. if you are strong enough
C. if you live on a lower floor
D. If you have a long rope
3.Which of the following escaping way is NOT right? _______.
A. You can escape though stairways.
B. You can choose fire escapes.
C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.
D. Use a lift to come down at once.
4.Open the window so that _______ if the building is on fire.
A. you can get fresh air B. you can call for help
C. you can easily jump off D. you can be seen first
5.The best title of the passage is _______.
A. Escaping from the Windows
B. Save Yourself in the Burning House
C. Knowledge on Fire
D. Waiting for Help
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