摘要:( ) is the population of China? A. How much B. How many C. How many people D. What

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完型填空

  More than 3,000 languages are spoken in the world.Of all these languages, English is the most widely used.When English is used, it has also   1   many new words from other languages.For example, Americans borrowed “cookbook” from German(德语).They   2   borrowed “tofu” and “kowtow” from Chinese.

  As we all know, there are   3   between western culture and Chinese culture.We can learn about those words by comparing how certain words are used.  4  , “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person.To describe a person who is   5  , they say, “sick as a dog”.On the other hand, Chinese people love cats very much.But in western culture, “cat” is sometimes used to describe a woman that is   6  .The rose is considered as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries.People think the rose stands for love and   7  .

  China, a country with the largest population in the world, has   8   more people to learn English.By the 1990s, English learning has been very   9   with Chinese people.Many of them have done quite well in English.

  Now students are required to learn English and people think the study of English is a very important industry in China   10   in the rest of the world.The English language has played an important part in our lives.

(1)

[  ]

A.

taken back

B.

taken out

C.

taken off

D.

taken in

(2)

[  ]

A.

even

B.

also

C.

perhaps

D.

probably

(3)

[  ]

A.

advantages

B.

records

C.

effects

D.

differences

(4)

[  ]

A.

In fact

B.

In some ways

C.

For example

D.

As a result

(5)

[  ]

A.

ill

B.

lazy

C.

afraid

D.

selfish

(6)

[  ]

A.

kind-hearted

B.

pretty

C.

cruel

D.

helpful

(7)

[  ]

A.

sadness

B.

attraction

C.

disappointment

D.

friendship

(8)

[  ]

A.

ordered

B.

encouraged

C.

told

D.

taught

(9)

[  ]

A.

interested

B.

tired

C.

popular

D.

enjoyed

(10)

[  ]

A.

as far as

B.

as well as

C.

as much as

D.

as long as

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My interest in Chinese food started many years ago, when I had my first job. I was a young reporter for the Daily Journal in San Francisco. Our office wasn’t far from Chinatown. I usually managed to arrange my time so that I could go there at least two or three times a week for a good meal.

The first time I ever ate Chinese food I loved it. And since then, it just tastes better and better to me. The first thing I noticed was the fresh tastes of the meat and vegetable. When I learned more about the food, I began to understand why it has this special feature.

 About 5000 years ago, China lost much of its wood because of over population and poor management of its forest. This loss was very bad for the country, of course, but it turned out to be very good for the food. Wood became very expensive and hard to get, so the Chinese had to learn how to use it better.

 In order to use less wood in cooking, they started to cut their meat and vegetable into small pieces before they put them in the hot oil. That way, the food cooked faster and they saved their fuel. The food prepared in the manner kept its fresh flavor(风味)--- and its this flavor that attracts people to the art of Chinese cooking.

 I often wonder if the Chinese appreciated their solution to that ancient energy problem as much as I do now --- whenever I eat Chinese food.

1.This passage is mainly about ___________.

A. why Chinese food tastes fresh

B. what Chinese food tastes like

C. how Chinese food is cooked

D. what makes Chinese food special

2.The author got to know Chinese food _______________.

A. when he worked as a reporter in China

B. from a news story in the Daily Journal

C. after he got a taste of it in the Chinatown

D. before he got his first job in San Francisco

3.The author thought the Chinese cut meat and vegetable into small pieces in order to _____________.

A. keeping its fresh flavor

B. saving their hard –to-get wood

C. producing a different kind of food

D. attracting westerners to their food

4.The word “ fuel” in the 4th paragraph most probably means ____________.

A. fresh flavor              B. meat and vegetable

C. hot oil                  D. firewood

5.According to the passage, the special freshness of Chinese food is the result of _______________.

A. the wood used to make the cooking fire

B. the fast speed at which it is cooked

C. the high quality of Chinese meat and vegetable

D. the well –developed art of Chinese cooking

 

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完形填空。
      What is the population of China? There are more than a billion and two hundred million people in China. It is
almost one fifth of the world's population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people
think   1   to control the population growth. But I don't quite agree   2   them, because where there's a will, there
is a way.
      The question is that we should make it   3   how serious the population problem is. Our farmland is becoming
less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed.   4   we control the population growth,
many people will die   5   hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though
laws (法律) have been   6   to control the population growth, in some places   7   is done to carry out (贯彻) the
law. We should make people   8   that it is foolish of them to bring too many children into the world. They should
  9   do what they have been doing for many years.
      We are fighting against the fast population growth. Yes, the fighting won't end   10   everyone knows its
importance and does something for it.
(     ) 1. A. that is impossible for
(     ) 2. A. to               
(     ) 3. A. known to everybody
(     ) 4. A. If not           
(     ) 5. A. of               
(     ) 6. A. pass              
(     ) 7. A. many             
(     ) 8. A. to know          
(     ) 9. A. not longer       
(     ) 10. A. until           
B. impossible of 
B. for                 
B. known by everybody  
B. Unless              
B. about               
B. passed              
B. little              
B. to learn            
B. not more            
B. after             
C. that is impossible of 
C. with     
C. know     
C. Until    
C. from     
C. broken   
C. a lot    
C. know     
C. no longer
C. when     
D. it impossible  
D. on          
D. is know by  
D. If          
D. out of      
D. thought   
D. much        
D. learning    
D. no more     
D. as        
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