为了对完形填空题的各种类型有一个深入的了解.探索一下该题型的设空规律是有必要的. ⑴ 上下文直接信息题: 本类题的设置特点是.四个选项之间不存在词义区别和用法比较.考生应着眼于对上下文信息的捕捉和——青夏教育精英家教网—

摘要：为了对完形填空题的各种类型有一个深入的了解.探索一下该题型的设空规律是有必要的. ⑴ 上下文直接信息题: 本类题的设置特点是.四个选项之间不存在词义区别和用法比较.考生应着眼于对上下文信息的捕捉和对上下文暗示的领会.如下列“考题1 中的第7.8.9小题. ⑵ 词.句.文三结合理解题: 本类题的设置特点是:其中某一个或几个选项代入空白处会使句意不通或严重违背上下句意义的衔接或直接与短文内容不符.考生在做这类题时要对各选项的词义作准确的把握.如下列“考题1 中的第4.5小题. ⑶ 词义辨析题: 本类题的设置特点是.各选项代入空中后该句的语法都是正确的.但是句子出现了几种不同的含义.在做这类题时.考生要认真比较各词之间的细微差别.如下列“考题1 中的第1.11.15小题. ⑷ 语法知识和固定短语考查题: 考生在解答本类题时要注意句子的语法结构要正确:如时态.语态等,对固定短语要注意其结构的完整性.如下列“考题1 中的第10小题. ⑸ 行文逻辑和全文中心把握题: 本类题的设空特点是:把各选项中的对象代入空格中可导致上下文之间出现因果关系.递进关系.转折关系.条件关系等.做本类题时.考生要注意全文的主线或脉络.仔细分析上下文之间的逻辑关系.从而准确地选出正确答案.如下列“考题1 中的第2.13小题.

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完形填空，从各题所给A，B，C，D四个选项中选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。

　　It was Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)last Saturday and we had a three-day 　　1　　．

　　I didn't have a good sleep 　　2　　 work days．　　3　　 I decided to be in bed for a long time on the first day．I 　　4　　 very late and then I went to play computer games．In the afternoon, I went to the beach with my parents．The beach was a little 　　5　　 , but we still had great fun playing in the water．

　　The second morning, I went to the 　　6　　 and read some English books．Because I want to learn English well．In the afternoon, I went to visit Alice and we 　　7　　 some math questions．

　　The last day, we went to the Great Wall．Those old and long 　　8　　 made me think a lot．We 　　9　　 many photos there and we also had a picnic．We were all tired 　　10　　 we got home．

(1)


[　　]
A．	sleep
B．	vacation
C．	walk
D．	vacations

(2)


[　　]
A．	during
B．	on
C．	to
D．	with

(3)


[　　]
A．	And
B．	Or
C．	So
D．	But

(4)


[　　]
A．	got home
B．	got up
C．	went to bed
D．	get up

(5)


[　　]
A．	crowded
B．	fantasti
C．	fashion
D．	pool

(6)


[　　]
A．	library
B．	square
C．	summer camp
D．	playgroud

(7)


[　　]
A．	discussed
B．	made
C．	Talked
D．	discuss

(8)


[　　]
A．	Hutong
B．	report
C．	walls
D．	hotel

(9)


[　　]
A．	had
B．	saw
C．	took
D．	take

(10)


[　　]
A．	what
B．	when
C．	where
D．	how

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完形填空：从各小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

     I'm a girl,     1   name is Tinna. I    2    in Canada.     3    is my school. In    4    school, I have    5
friends, Wang Hong and Li Lin. Wang Hong    6    a girl and Li Lin is a    7   . Look, here is my    8   . My
teacher is in it. His    9    is Liu Hong.   10   is a nice teacher.

(     )1. A. your
(     )2. A. am
(     )3. A. He
(     )4. A. the
(     )5. A. one
(     )6. A. have
(     )7. A. boy
(     )8. A. desk
(     )9. A. name
(     )10. A. It

B. His
B. live
B. This
B. a
B. two
B. am
B. girl
B. pencil case
B. boy
B. He

C. Her
C. is
C. She
C. I
C. three
C. is
C. cat
C. door
C. girl
C. She

D. My
D. are
D. You
D. \
D. four
D. are
D. window
D. classroom
D. cat
D. I

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完形填空题。

     Nancy is reading an e-mail from her friend Jack. She is very   1   to get the e-mail. Jack writes about his
school   2   his weekends. Jack likes his school very much. Nancy likes her school,   3  . Jack's school is very
big and he likes his classroom. The   4   and chairs are new. There are lots of pictures   5   the wall. They clean
the classroom every day.
    Jack doesn't   6   to school at the weekend. He gets up   7   at six on Saturday. He exercises in the park for
half   8 . Then he eats his breakfast. He helps his mother with the   9  . At eight he begins to do his homework.
He has lunch in a fast-food restaurant. In the  10 , he goes shopping with Mum. Sometimes he plays computer
games or chats with his friends on the Internet in the evening.
     He enjoys his weekends very much.

(     )1. A. tall
(    )2. A. but
(   )3. A. also
(   )4. A. desks
(   )5. A. at
(   )6. A. like
(   )7. A. early
(    )8. A. a year
(   )9. A. housework
(   )10. A. day

B. like
B. and
B. again
B. schoolbags
B. on
B. play
B. late
B. a month
B. homework
B. evening

C. happy
C. or
C. too
C. pencils
C. near
C. go
C. before
C. an hour
C. farm work
C. afternoon

D. good
D. at
D. hi
D. boys
D. behind
D. have
D. here
D. a day
D. lessons
D. week

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完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

　　Canada is the second largest country in the world．It is over 7 000 kilometers from the 　　1　　 coast(海岸)to the east．It 　　2　　 six time zones．　　3　　 it is 9 a.m．in Vancouver on the west coast, it is 1.30 p.m．in St John's on the east coast．

　　English and French 　　4　　 the two main languages in Canada．About 60 percent of 　　5　　 people speak English, and about 25 percent speak French．More 　　6　　 70 percent of its population live in cities near the US border(边境)．

　　Ottawa is the capital．Every year millions of tourists go there to 　　7　　 museums and take part in the cultural(文化的)activities．Toronto is the largest city of the country 　　8　　 about 2.5 million people．Montreal is 　　9　　 second biggest French-speaking city in the world．

　　The maple leaf is the national symbol of Canada．The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf on a red 　　10　　 white background．

由本文可知：加拿大是世界上第二大国，海岸线长7000多千米，有6个时区，主要讲英语和法语，渥太华是首都，多伦多是最大的城市，枫叶是加拿大的标志。考点涉及到名词、动词、副词、介词、冠词、连词等用法及对文章的整体理解能力。

(1)