摘要: Plenty of sleep is healthful. 充足的睡眠有益于健康.

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Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line, others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.
He walked into the station cafe. He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom’s workmates, came in and sat with Tom.
“What time is your bus?” asked Mike.
“There’s plenty of time yet,” answered Tom.
“Well, I’ll get you some more tea then,” said Mike.
They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! It’s going backward(倒行)!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it’s half past eleven.”
“You’re looking at the clock in the mirror.” said Mike. Tom was so sad. The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.
【小题1】The bus for Paris would leave at____________.
A.12: 05B.11: 55C.11: 30D.11: 40
【小题2】Tom went into the station cafe because ______.
A.Mike asked him to have a cup of tea
B.he didn’t like to stay with the schoolgirls
C.it was quite early and he could find a seat there
D.he wanted to have a drink with his workmate there
【小题3】____________, so he was sad.
A.There was something wrong with the clock
B.Tom couldn’t arrive in Paris on time
C.Tom couldn’t have coffee with Mike
D.The train arrived late that day
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①The Dream It is everyone’s dream to work at home or not work at all.You can plan your own hours and work when you want to.There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every day.

②The Fact The fact is that this dream can be attained.You can stay at home,work when you want to and make money when you need to.There are plenty of opportunities for you to make money at home,just by using your computer and the Internet.

③Start Today! Educate yourself,look closely into all the opportunities and decide on what works best for you.It will not happen during one night,but you can make the decision today and start to make it happen today.

④How Could You Do It? Do you have a blog(博客)or a personal website like millions of other people?  Are you using it to make money? Most of these blog and website owners are not.But you can do that!

         When you have your computer and the Internet working for you,your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day,seven days a week.You will make money while you sleep,travel or do whatever you want to do all day long.

⑥Get Going! There are many ways you can make money with your computer.And you can begin your stay – at – home businesses with just a little money.What are you waiting for ?

1.In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?

A.Sports

B.News

C.Culture

D.Business

2.What does the underlined word “attained” in Point ② mean ?

A.Broken

B.Realized

C.Lost

D.Destroyed

3.What’s the best title for Point ⑤ ?

A.Sleep 24 Hours a Day

B.Make Money Every Moment

C.Play All Day Long

D.Travel Around the World

4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage ?

A.People need a lot of money to start a stay – at – home business.

B.People can even use their blogs to make money.

C.People can plan their own time when they work at home.

D.People can make the best decision and start to make it happen today.

5.How is the passage organized ?

A.By using famous people’s words.

B.By giving reasons only.

C.By showing a topic and giving solutions.

D.By telling old stories.

 

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Pollution means adding dirty or harmful things to land, air, water and so on. As a result, they are no longer pleasant or safe to use. Pollution is bad for animals and plants, and it even makes people’s health in danger. In our daily life, we can see different kinds of pollution in many places. There are three main forms of pollution: land pollution, air pollution and water pollution. 
Land pollution is caused by solid waste, such as cans, bottles and some plastic things which aren’t broken down quickly. It makes the environment look very bad. However, air pollution is more serious than land pollution. It is much worse in cities and towns because of the fumes(废气) from traffic and the waste from human activities. When people drive their cars, fumes which are most made up of CO2, NO2 and SO2 are given off. After the gases get into the air, they may mix with clouds. Then they will become some harmful chemicals (化合物) falling on the ground with rain. It is one of the reasons for soil erosion (土壤侵蚀) which is one example of water pollution.
Various kinds of pollution will cause many health problems. People have realized they must change this serious situation. There are many ways to control pollution. To develop alternative energy is very popular in many countries. China, for example, has made up its mind to be a leader in this field. It is trying hard to make full use of energy from the sun and wind. It has paid plenty of money to make electric cars and trains instead of traditional traffic. We should also take action to make our environment cleaner every day. Take cloth bags while going shopping and drive cars less. We have only one earth. We must take steps now to help protect our environment for the future wherever we are.
【小题1】How many main forms of pollution are mentioned in the passage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
【小题2】Why is air pollution much worse in cities and towns?
A.Because of the cans and bottles that people throw away.
B.Because of the plastic things which aren’t broken down quickly.
C.Because of the fumes made up of SO2, CO2 and O2.
D.Because of the waste from human activities and the fumes from traffic.
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Pollution hardly does harm to humans.
B.China doesn’t want to develop alternative energy.
C.Air pollution will cause soil erosion and water pollution.
D.Land pollution is only caused by solid waste.
【小题4】To make our environment cleaner, we shouldn’t __________.
A.use cloth bags while shoppingB.ride a bike to school
C.drive a car out every dayD.go to work on foot
【小题5】The main idea of this passage is _________.
A.to introduce different forms of pollution and ways to control it
B.to introduce the harmful chemicals and the solid waste
C.to introduce the alternative energy and the ways to use it
D.to introduce the electric cars and traditional traffic

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You may not have heard the words “freshman fifteen” before, but they are very important for students who are entering university. A freshman is a first-year college student. “Fifteen” refers to fifteen pounds—the fifteen pounds added to a student’s weight in his or her first year. There are a number of reasons why first-year university students gain (增力n) weight; but it’s encouraging to know that freshmen don’t have to add these harmful fifteen pounds.
Mistakes choosing food
University kitchens serve(供应)many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food,because now their parents are not nearby to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some students get harmful fast food such as fish and chips with Coke to drink. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork.
Eating right
If you,re careful, you don,t have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas:
l Think more about what you eat.
l Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meats.
l Don’t eat desserts full of sugar; have fruit after dinner.
l Try not to eat so much unhealthy food while you study.
l It,s all right to have a little fast food sometimes—but not often.
l Write down the foods you eat.
l Walk, run, do sports—move and you will feel better!
Remember that the “freshman fifteen” can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends about it. Together, try to eat healthy food and not to eat unhealthy food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.
【小题1】The “freshman fifteen” is    ______.

A.weight that high school students gain
B.weight that first-year university students can gain
C.fifteen pounds of food that first-year students eat
D.fifteen students who eat unhealthy food
【小题2】The main idea of this reading is to ______.
A.get students ready to gain fifteen pounds
B.sell healthy food to new students
C.help new university students not to gain fifteen pounds
D.show the mistakes students make in studying
【小题3】Which of these mistakes students make choosing food is not mentioned in the reading?
A.Choosing unhealthy food.
B.Visiting the kitchen while studying.
C.Getting fast food at night.
D.Eating too much chocolate.
【小题4】Which of these ideas would the writer of the reading probably agree with?
A.You’d better not eat unhealthy food.
B.Not eating unhealthy foods is easier with friends’ help.
C.Gaining fifteen pounds can help you study better.
D.Some students can eat anything they want.

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