摘要:宁愿,更喜欢

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阅读理解。

  Alex: I find the Internet is very good for shopping.I use it more and more for buying books and CDs, and I even bought some clothes over the Internet.The other thing I can do is to book holidays over the Internet.It is very easy, and it is really good.

  Jackie: I use the Internet for games.I play chess with people around the world.Last night I had a game with someone from Japan.I also download games from the Internet, so I can have any game I want.

  Bruno: I use the Internet for anything I need, to help me with my schoolwork.I use the online dictionaries, encyclopedias(百科全书)and magazines.It's great because I can download pictures or articles and use them with my homework.It's very easy to use and it's free, so I like it.

  Sam: Well, I use it to send emails.I usually send emails to my customers.We probably send and receive four or five hundred emails a month.But of course, I also use emails to keep in touch with friends and family.My daughter is in Australia and we send emails to each other every day.

(1)

________ prefers (更喜欢)to use the Internet to buy things.

[  ]

A.

Alex

B.

Jackie

C.

Bruno

D.

Sam

(2)

Jackie's hobby is to ________ over the Internet.

[  ]

A.

read books

B.

download pictures

C.

play games

D.

do some shopping

(3)

Bruno can use the Internet to ________ easily.

[  ]

A.

play chess

B.

do some shopping

C.

do schoolwork

D.

play games

(4)

From the passage we know that ________.

[  ]

A.

Bruno is a teacher

B.

Sam is a businessman(商人)

C.

Jackie is an engineer(工程师)

D.

Alex is a doctor

(5)

According to(按照)the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

Bruno needs to pay for(付款)what he gets from the Internet.

B.

Jackie had a game with a Japanese over the Internet last night.

C.

Sam often emails to his customers, friends and family.

D.

Alex finds the Internet is very good for shopping.

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阅读下面的文言文,完成小题。(22分)
  陶元淳,字子师,江苏常熟人。康熙中举博学鸿词,以疾不与试。二十七年,成进士,廷对,论西北赋轻而役重,东南役均而赋重,愿减浮额之粮,罢无益之费。阅者以其言戆,置二甲。
  三十三年,授广东昌化知县,到官,首定赋役,均粮于米,均役于粮。裁革杂徵,自坊里供帐始,相率以力耕为业。县隶琼州,与黎为界,旧设土舍,制其出入,吏得因缘为奸,元淳立撤去。一权量,定法度,黎人便之。城中居人,旧不满百家,至此户口渐蕃。元淳时步行闾里间,周咨疾苦,煦妪如家人。
  琼郡处海外,军将多骄横,崖州尤甚。元淳尝署州事,守备黄镇中以非刑杀人,游击余虎纵不问;且贪,索黎人献纳。元淳廉得其状,列款以上,虎私以金贿之不得,造蜚语揭之。总督石琳下琼州总兵会讯,元淳申牍曰:“私揭不应发审,镇臣不应侵官,必挫执法之气,灰任事之心。元淳当弃官以全政体,不能蒲伏武臣,贻州县羞也。”初鞫是狱,镇中令甲士百人佩刀入署,元淳据案怒叱曰:“吾奉命治事,守备敢令甲士劫持,是藐国法也。”镇中气慑,疾挥去,卒定谳,论罪如律。崖人为语曰:“虽有余虎,不敌陶公一怒。”而总督卒因元淳倔彊,坐不检验失实,会赦免。复欲于计典黜之,巡抚萧永藻初授事,曰:“吾初下车,便劾廉吏,何以率属?”为之言于总督,乃已。
元淳自奉俭约,在官惟日供韭一束。喜接诸生,讲论至夜分不倦。屡乞病未果,竟以劳卒于官。昌化额田四百馀顷,半沦于海,赋不及二千,浮粮居三之一,民重困。元淳为浮粮考,屡请于上官,乞豁除,无应者。乾隆三年,元淳子正靖官御史,疏以入告,竟获俞旨免焉。
(节选自《清史稿·列传第二百六十三》)
【小题1】对下列句子中加线的词的解释,不正确的一项是(   )(3分)
A.阅者以其言戆:愚直
B.至此户口渐蕃:多
C.卒定谳,罪如律论:议论
D.复欲于计典之黜:罢免。
【小题2】下列各项中加线词意义用法不同的一项是(  )(3分)
A.罢无益费架梁椽,多于机上之工女
B.守备黄镇中非刑杀人臣神遇而不以目视
C.之言于总督,乃已吾公取彼一将
D.屡请上官,乞豁除而刀刃若新发
【小题3】以下句子中,全都表明陶元淳关心民生疾苦的一组是(   )(3分)
①愿减浮额之粮,罢无益之费            ②时步行间里问,周咨疾苦
③当弃官以全政体,不能蒲伏武臣        ④虽有余虎,不敌陶公一怒
⑤为浮粮考,屡请于上官,乞豁除        ⑥疏以入告,竟获俞旨免焉
A.③④⑥B.①②⑤C.①②⑥D.③④⑤
【小题4】下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括,不正确的一项是(   )(3分)
A.初任昌化县知县时,陶元淳厘定赋役,裁减额外的赋税,减轻了百姓负担,使百姓“相率以力耕为业”,发展了当地农业生产,城中人口得以增多。
B.在任崖州知州时,守备黄镇中违法杀人,陶元淳依法审案被诬陷,总督下令琼州总兵“会讯”。陶元淳得知后上书申辩,总督终因陶元淳的倔强而赦免了他。
C.在陶元淳初审黄镇中违法杀人的案子时,黄镇中命令披甲操刀的士兵冲人衙¨以武力相威逼,陶元淳全无惧色,拍案怒斥,黄镇中“气慑”而退。
D.陶元淳力行节约,生活俭朴,为官时平日所吃,只是“韭一束”;他喜欢与读书人交往,常常与他们讨论问题到三更半夜也不知疲倦。
【小题5】把文言文阅读材料中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(10分)
(1)元淳廉得其状,列款以上,虎私以金贿之不得,造蜚语揭之。(5分)
(2)吾初下车,便劾廉吏,何以率属?(5分)
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