摘要:四邻,街坊.邻近

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  There are many different kinds of communities around the world.Communities can be urban (in a city), suburban (near a city), or rural (in the countryside, far from a city).

  Urban communities usually have many neighborhoods, where people often live close together in apartment buildings or small houses.Streets in these neighborhoods often have lots of people and many stores and businesses.People in urban neighborhoods often walk or take public transportation to get to places.

  In suburban communities, people live in separate houses.Stores and businesses are not usually nearby, and people often have to drive to get there.Some suburban communities have public transportation, and others don’t.

  In rural communities, people often live far from each other, not in neighborhoods.There isn’t usually any public transportation, and people have to drive everywhere.

  Whether in urban, suburban, or rural areas, some communities are friendly, and others aren’t.For example, in some communities, people know their neighbors, they help each other, and their children play together all the time.In other communities, people sometimes don’t even know their neighbors’ names.

  In the old days, most people around the world lived in small towns and villages, where they knew their neighbors.These days, more people live in large urban communities.Experts think that in the future most people will live in “megacities”of more than ten million people.Will there be friendly neighborhoods in these communities in the future?Time will tell.

  注:(1)community社区

  (2)whether不管…(还是…)

  (3)expert专家

  (4)neighborhood四邻,街坊;住宅区

  (5)separate各自的;分开的

(1)

Suburban communities are ________.

[  ]

A.

in a city

B.

near a city

C.

far from a city

D.

in the countryside

(2)

What do we know about urban communities?

[  ]

A.

People have to drive everywhere.

B.

People know all their neighbors.

C.

People can do shopping easily.

D.

Children play together all the time.

(3)

Which of the following is true?

[  ]

A.

People usually help each other in all communities.

B.

In rural communities, people often live in neighborhoods.

C.

People in urban area usually live far from each other.

D.

Urban transportation is the most convenient(方便的)of all.

(4)

We can infer(推测)from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

people in the suburbs are less friendly these days

B.

maybe there’ll be fewer friendly neighborhoods in the future

C.

people in the countryside are more friendly these days

D.

there will be more friendly neighborhoods in the future

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 Laboratory work is your chance to learn science firsthand. It can be fun but you must be careful to prevent injury. Listen closely when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.

    LABORATORYRULES

    Throughout the lesson

    ·Do not enter the science lab without the teacher’s permission.·No food or drinks are to be alowed in the science lab.

    Before the Experiment

    ·Read al instructions carefuly before every experiment.

    ·Prepare al apparatus(仪器)and arrange them so that you wil not knock them over while doing the experiment.

    During the Experiment

    ·If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help.·Never smel or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission.

    After the Experiment

    ·Wash al apparatus after use and return them to the places where they were.

    ·Throw waste materials in proper waste baskets.    First Aid    

    ·Report al accidents to your teacher immediately.

    ·If you spil( 溅 出 )any chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher.

   1. Your teacher wil probably tel you the rules above _____ the first lab lesson.

    A. before     B. since    C. during    D. after

2. Before every experiment, you should _____.

    A. taste the chemicals first

    B. clean al the apparatus

    C. read al instructions carefuly

    D. report al the accidents to the teacher

  3. When you are not sure how to use al apparatus, _____.

    A. try them on your own

    B. read the rules carefuly

    C. ask your teacher for help

    d. put them back

 4. It is clear that you can _____.

    A.  bring food into the lab

    B. enter the lab anytime

    C. smel chemicals as you like

    D. learn science directly in the lab

    5. If you get chemicals on the clothing, you can find ways to solve it in the part _____.

    A. Before the Experiment

    B. First Aid

    C. During the Experiment

    D. After the Experiment

 

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Working parents feel that they are not giving their children enough care. They think that their children feel 1 and 2  to spend more time with them.

Scientists in some colleges have found that working parents believed that they knew 3  their children, but  4 had ever asked their children what they thought. So scientists interviewed (采访) over 1,000 children of working mothers or fathers to 5  what they wanted. They asked the children 6 they wanted their parents to stay  7  and some 8 questions.After they collected the answers, it was   9  that only 10% of the children in their study said that they wanted more time with their parents. _10_, the children who were interviewed said they wanted their parents to give more   11 to them. They said that their parents were as   12  as a bee. When they were asked about what they 13   most, a large number of the children said that they wanted to feel important and   14 .

So parents should know what their children really want and how to get along  15  with them.

1.                A.tired           B.afraid          C.unhappy  D.worried

 

2.                A.think           B.let             C.ask  D.want

 

3.                A.of           B.at          C.about    D.over

 

4.                A.every one       B.someone        C.anyone   D.no one

 

5.                A.try out         B.find out         C.take out  D.put out

 

6.                A.whether        B.why            C.when D.how

 

7.                A.behind         B.at home        C.away D.up

 

8.                A.other          B.others          C.the other D.the others

 

9.                A.surprising       B.important       C.necessary D.useful

 

10.               A.But            B.Also           C.However  D.too

 

11.               A.food           B.care           C.money    D.practice

 

12.               A.small          B.young          C.lazy  D.busy

 

13.               A.talked          B.learned        C.needed   D.studied

 

14.               A.loved          B.hated          C.complained D.troubled

 

15.               A.good          B.nice           C.fine  D.well

 

 

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