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can use everything to make toys.
But sometimes adults can make the old ones more popular. For example, People first played yo-yos in
ancient (古代的) Greece. About two hundred years ago they became very popular with children, first in
England and then in the United States. Later people didn't like them, In 1928, Donald Duncan went into the
yo-yo business. He had some "Yo-yo men" and let them go door to door selling yo-yos. Soon more and more
people began to play yo-yos. Today the name Duncan still goes with yo-yo.
People named teddy bears after Teddy Roosevelt, a president of the United States. But he didn't invent
teddy bears. People play crayons (蜡笔) many years ago. Edwin Binney and Harold C. Smith decided to
make them in some colors and sell them to schools. Kids enjoyed using them very much.
B. toys
C. kids
D. American history
B. Harold C. Smith
C. A man named YO YO
D. A child of two hundred years ago
B. made yo-yos popular again
C. liked playing yo-yos
D. invented yo-yos
B. Businessmen
C. Workers
D. Teachers'
B. In 1928,Yo-yo became popular with children first in America, and then in England
C. The US president, Teddy Roosevelt invented teddy bears
D. Edwin and Harold sold crayons to school children
Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.
When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it's __1___ to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it's OK to __2__ a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn't noisy and __3___, you may think there is something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are __4___ places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even __5___ to the owner of the restaurant.
Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China，one person usually pays for __6__. In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients（宴请宾客）， but when friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called doing Dutch(均摊费用). Also, when westerners pay the __7__ , they usually leave some money for the__8___. This is called “Leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the U.S., it's __9___ to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!
The food people eat is different in the world, but you can find the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are __10__ all over the world.
1. A．popular B．difficult C．important D．enjoyable
2. A．cause B．keep C．stop D．make
3. A．lively B．dangerous C．lucky D．polite
4. A．noisy B．quiet C．busy D．clean
5. A．shout B．explain C．complain D．ask
6. A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．none
7. A．bill B．waiter C．visitors D．food
8. A．gatekeeper B．seller C．waiter D．visitor
9. A．terrible B．common C．serious D．unusual
10. A．different B．popular C．expensive D．cheap
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Did you have a favorite plastic toy when you were a child? Did it break? Did your parents throw it away? Well, I know where it is. It’s floating(漂浮)in the Pacific Ocean. Well, let me explain how it 89 (get) there.
Many countries put their garbage in the Pacific. Most of the garbage sinks. But plastic floats and 90 (move). The North Pacific Gyre(环流) pulls things towards the middle. So, all the plastic ends up in the same place. One scientist says the area looks just like “plastic soup”.
This “plastic soup” 91 (discover) about ten years ago. Since that time the amount of plastic in his area 92 (increase) a lot. And this plastic will not just go away, it takes 400 years for plastic to degrade(分解). And, even worse, fish and sea birds are eating the plastic. They think it looks like food. The plastic doesn’t kill them directly, but the fish (who are not smart!) think they are full. So, they stop 93 (eat) and die of hunger. Dolphins and whales will also eat plastic and die.
Governments are starting to work together to clean up this area, but it will take many years. That’s why we should always try 94 (recycle) plastic... even our old toys.
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根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入相应空格内。
People can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you don’t see the person you are talking with.
Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it , two people who are talking can see each other.
Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person you’re calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book. Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, you’ll go to the phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you’re interested in right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over the town and never even leave your room!
1.Today people can use the phone to talk with others ________ ．
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A．in all the towns |
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B．in some places in the world |
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C．only in big cities |
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D．almost anywhere on the earth |
2.The underlined word “it” in the text means “_______ ”．
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A．the picture phone |
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B．any phone |
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C．the use |
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D．the change |
3.We can _____ through the picture phone according to the text．
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A．write a book |
B．do some shopping |
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C．play games |
D．have classes |
4.Picture phones are very_______.
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A．useful |
B．impossible |
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C．bad |
D．badly |
5.Which is NOT true according to the passage?．
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A．Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. |
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B．With the picture phone, two people can’t see each other. |
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C．With the picture phones, you can show something to the person you’re calling |
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D．Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth |
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阅读理解
In almost every big university in the United States football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer.
Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touch—down. It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.
Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.
Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1st, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television
1.In American football players can ___.
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A．only kick the ball |
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B．only throw the ball |
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C．only carry the ball |
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D．kick, throw and carry the ball |
2. If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ___.
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A．10 yards |
B．to the other end |
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C．40 yards |
D．away from its own end |
3. Who are dancing and jumping while they yell?
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A．The cheerleaders. |
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B．All those who are watching the game. |
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C．The winners. |
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D．The players of both sides. |
4. Most teams play games in ___.
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A．spring |
B．summer |
C．autumn |
D．winter |
5. When do the best teams play again?
|
A．At Christmas. |
B．Before the season ends. |
|
C．On New Year’s Day |
D．On the last day of season |
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