摘要:1.s something that others don’t know

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MANY 15-year-olds don’t know what they want to be when they grow up. Abby Harris knows she wants to become an astronaut and isn’t letting anything stop her.
According to Harris’ Internet blog, Astronaut Abby, she has wanted to be the first astronaut to walk on Mars since she was 5 years old.
Harris wrote that at the beginning, most people didn’t take her dream seriously. But she stuck with (坚持) it.
“I made plans, I worked hard and I focused on (集中于) my goal. As I got older and continued to stay focused on science, people in my life began to notice and encouraged me to dream big,” she wrote.
In the 7th grade, Harris was doing a project on the International Space Station. She set up a Twitter account to get in touch with NASA. But soon she found that it was a great place for her to write about her dreams and talk with others who are interested in space. Her friends on Twitter then helped her create her website and blog, Astronaut Abby.
What’s more, Harris has a real astronaut as her mentor. Several years ago, Harris ran into Italian astronaut Luca Parmitano at an airport. They talked for an hour and Parmitano agreed to become her mentor. Now Parmitano is in the International Space Station. Harris e-mails him every day to learn about his experiences.
It’s not easy to become an astronaut, but Harris is confident about herself.
“If you work really hard at something, it can happen. And it will happen,” she said.
小题1:What’s the meaning of the word “mentor” (in paragraph 6) ?
A.朋友B.导师C.徒弟D.助手
小题2:Abby Harris set up a Twitter account in order to _______.
A.learn more about spaceB.make more friends online
C.tell others about her dreamD.introduce her website and blog
小题3:Where did Harris meet Luca Parmitano?
A.In Italy.B.On the street.
C.At an airport.D.In the International Space Station.
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                             Table Manners in America   
          Don’t circle your plate with your arms. If you do so, you will
become the focus(焦点) of the table. Everyone would wonder,"Is
there anything wrong with the food?" This may give a wrong message
that you don't like the food or something like that. 
     Don't push the plate back when finished. Leave it where it was.
Do you want to let the hostess(女主人) know that you've just
done a labour?
     Don't lean(倚靠)  back and say"I'm through"or"I'm full". Just
put the fork and knife across the plate. That's all. 
     Don't cut up everything before you start to eat. Cut only one
or two bites(块) at a time. 
     Never take a huge mouthful of anything. Do you want to show
how hungry you are? Don't do that. It's not so good.    
     It's never good   to reach across the table for anything. If the
thing you want is not at hand, simply ask the nearest person for
help, like “Mrs Smith, could you pass me the dish?”

1. If you are at table and circle your plate with your arms,
other people will think              .
         A. you don't like the food
         B. the food isn't good for you
         C. there is something wrong with the food
         D. all the above
2. After finishing dinner, you should            .  
         A. put the fork and knife across the plate
         B. stand up and leave the table
         C. say “I'm full”
         D. say “Thank you”
3. If you want a dish far from you at table, you should           .
         A. stand up and reach across the table for it
         B. leave your seat to get it 
         C. sit there until others help you
         D. ask the nearest person for help
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  Most parents don’t think their children feel lonely.If parents attentively listen to kids talking about their feelings, they may be surprised to learn just how many kids feel lonely.

  A seven-year-old girl, Christa, who when asked to draw a picture of disappointment, gives an image of a friend throwing snow in her face and says that, “True friends don’t do that.I’m going to find a new true friend.” The story shows a major cause of a childhood sense of loneliness-hope for friendship.

  Children also feel lonely, and even disappointed at home.Kids may complain that, “Dad is frustrated and Mom yells a lot,” or, “My dad is on the computer all the time.Dad works too much.” The kids feel lonely in this environment of parents’ stress.

  If a child does something wrong because of loneliness, punishment will make her more lonely.She needs to understand why her parents couldn’t give her enough attention at that particular moment and that she wasn’t the cause of their bad feelings.So parents had better not punish children who are feeling lonely and disappointed, but try to help their children and also themselves be relaxed and comfortable.

  Truly, all parents need to pay more attention to how their actions impact their friends, daughter and sisters, but the most powerful way lies in giving children like Christa the tools to feel good about herself and know that she is worthy of true friends, caring parents, and loving sisters.In your children’s lives they will not be able to control others, but they can control how they feel about themselves.Self-confidence will bring “true friends” on the present-day playground and for the rest of their lives, which is a gift that will make kids’ biggest dreams come true.

(1)

What does this passage talk about?

[  ]

A.

loneliness of children

B.

disappointment of parents

C.

friendship

D.

how to be a good parent

(2)

Which is not the reason why children feel lonely according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

They have no true friends.

B.

Their parents seldom communicate with their children.

C.

They have too much schoolwork.

D.

They are often punished because of loneliness.

(3)

Which is true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Parents can’t punish their children

B.

Self-confidence will bring true friends.

C.

Loneliness can make children grow up.

D.

In your children’s lives they will be able to control others as well as themselves.

(4)

Why do some parents make their children feel lonely and disappointed?

[  ]

A.

They have no time to communicate with their children because of their work stress.

B.

When their children do something wrong, parents didn’t punish them at once.

C.

All parents pay more attention to how their actions impact their friends.

D.

Parents often listen to their children attentively.

(5)

Choose a topic for the passage.

[  ]

A.

Parents and children

B.

Children’s loneliness

C.

True friend

D.

Self-confidence

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What to do if you don't feel popular?

●Try to take part in activities. Call your friends. Plan to do something. The worst feeling is staying home alone, because it makes you feel even more lonely.

●Try to make new friends. Choose friends carefully, not just because you think they're popular. And remember, making good friends takes time. Choosing a popular person to be friends with is okay. If they are nice. 

●Be yourself. If you want to become friends with someone who's popular, don't make yourself into someone you are not just to impress that person.

●Be nice. Be friendly. Be outgoing. But don't overdo it!Talk to trusted friends if you are feeling really bad. Or you might want to write it down in a diary.

●Do something special for yourself. You could take pictures of your friends, or collect their school pictures, and take a collage(拼贴画)to hang on your wall. This will remind you, when you are feeling unpopular, that you really do have friends.

●Think up your own ideas. These suggestions might not work for everyone.

What to do if you have a problem with your teacher?

●Talk to your parents, or another adult who will listen to you and perhaps can help. Talk to your friends. Maybe they have had problems with the same teacher, too.

●Don't give the teacher a reason to have problems with you. Do your work, complete your task, attend the class seriously and take notes. Maybe you just need to give the teacher a chance.

●Try to find out what the problem is.

●Talk to the teacher if you feel comfortable doing this. Don't be nasty(闹别扭的), but express your concerns(关心). Listen to the teacher, as well.

●Just accept the fact that you're not going to love all your teachers.

1.What do we mean by saying“ not feeling popular?”

A.Not liked by our classmates or workmates.    

B.Not doing what we want.

C.Not showing any interest in anything.        

D.Not so happy.

2.What does the underlined word “overdo” mean?

A.Do something too much or in an extreme way. 

B.Work too hard.

C.Do something carefully.                   

D.Try your best to do something.

3.The writer________________.

A.believes that your friend will help you out if you take their pictures

B.suggests that you discuss the reason of problem with your teacher when you feel uncomfortable

C.wants you to know that students usually hates teachers

D.is not too sure if his advice will certainly work on you

4.What's the best title of this passage?

A.Why We Have Problems at School? 

B.Always be Yourself.

C.How to Solve Problems at School? 

D.Don't Be Afraid of Problems With Others.

 

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What to do if you don't feel popular?
●Try to take part in activities. Call your friends. Plan to do something. The worst feeling is staying home alone, because it makes you feel even more lonely.
●Try to make new friends. Choose friends carefully, not just because you think they're popular. And remember, making good friends takes time. Choosing a popular person to be friends with is okay. If they are nice. 
●Be yourself. If you want to become friends with someone who's popular, don't make yourself into someone you are not just to impress that person.
●Be nice. Be friendly. Be outgoing. But don't overdo it!Talk to trusted friends if you are feeling really bad. Or you might want to write it down in a diary.
●Do something special for yourself. You could take pictures of your friends, or collect their school pictures, and take a collage(拼贴画)to hang on your wall. This will remind you, when you are feeling unpopular, that you really do have friends.
●Think up your own ideas. These suggestions might not work for everyone.
What to do if you have a problem with your teacher?
●Talk to your parents, or another adult who will listen to you and perhaps can help. Talk to your friends. Maybe they have had problems with the same teacher, too.
●Don't give the teacher a reason to have problems with you. Do your work, complete your task, attend the class seriously and take notes. Maybe you just need to give the teacher a chance.
●Try to find out what the problem is.
●Talk to the teacher if you feel comfortable doing this. Don't be nasty(闹别扭的), but express your concerns(关心). Listen to the teacher, as well.
●Just accept the fact that you're not going to love all your teachers.
【小题1】What do we mean by saying“ not feeling popular?”

A.Not liked by our classmates or workmates.
B.Not doing what we want.
C.Not showing any interest in anything.
D.Not so happy.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “overdo” mean?
A.Do something too much or in an extreme way.
B.Work too hard.
C.Do something carefully.
D.Try your best to do something.
【小题3】The writer________________.
A.believes that your friend will help you out if you take their pictures
B.suggests that you discuss the reason of problem with your teacher when you feel uncomfortable
C.wants you to know that students usually hates teachers
D.is not too sure if his advice will certainly work on you
【小题4】What's the best title of this passage?
A.Why We Have Problems at School?
B.Always be Yourself.
C.How to Solve Problems at School?
D.Don't Be Afraid of Problems With Others.

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