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As a volunteer, you can learn new things, make friends, and know that you are helping someone. Here are some simple ways that you can volunteer..
Animal shelters are always looking for volunteers to walk pets, and help clean and care for them.
Organize a clean-up program in your neighborhood.
Hospitals often have programs that kids can help with to cheer up patients.
Donate used toys and books to libraries, shelters or churches.
These are just a few examples – visit one of the many volunteer sites online for many more ideas. Why not ask your morn or dad to volunteer too, and make it a family activity?
Once you volunteer, you will quickly learn that giving has its own rewards(回报). You won't get paid, but the feeling you get from helping others is much more special than getting money. Give it a try. You won't be disappointed(失望的)!
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
小题1:
If you become a volunteer ,you may NOT .A.learn new things | B.make new friends |
C.get a gift | D.get money |
小题2:
According to the passage, where can you get more volunteering ideas?A.On TV. | B.On the Internet . |
C.From parents. | D.From teachers . |
小题3:
If you love animals and want to take care of them , you could .A.donate some old toys | B.organize a clean-up program |
C.visit the zoo | D.go to an animal shelter |
小题4:
What does the underlined word "patients" mean in Chinese?A.院长 | B.病人 | C.护工 | D.门卫 |
小题5:
Who is the passage probably written for?A.Parents. | B.Kids. |
C.Teachers. | D.Doctors |
We often consider plants as the furniture of the natural world. They don’t move; they don’t make sounds, they don’t seem to act on anything. But as is often the case, plants talk to each other all the time. And the language is chemical.
Over the years, scientists have reported that different types of plants, from trees to tomatoes, give out chemicals into the air to help neighboring plants. These chemical warnings can spread information about one plant’s disease or infestation(虫害), so other plants can protect themselves. But how plants receive and act on many of the information exactly is still mysterious.
In this week’s Science Magazine, researchers in Japan offered some explanations. They have found out one chemical message and traced it all the way from beginning to end.
The scientists looked at tomato plants infested by a common pest(害虫). To start out, they grew plants in two separate plastic spaces connected by a tube(管子). One plant was infested and placed upwind and the other was uninfested and placed downwind. The downwind plants were later exposed(暴露) to the pest. The results showed that plants near sick neighbors before were able to protect themselves better against the pest.
They found one chemical appeared more often in the exposed plants. The chemical is called HexVic. The scientists discovered where HexVic come from, and put it over healthy plants. Those plants were then able to produce HexVic. Researchers made sure that uninfested plants could fight off bugs and diseases. How do they know when to protect themselves? They are warned first by their friendly plant neighbors.
It is not a simple story, and it may be happening in more plant species than tomatoes. It may also be happening with more chemical signals that are still unknown to us. In a word, we know that plants not only communicate, but also look out for one another.
小题1:The underlined “traced” in the fourth paragraph probably means _________ here.
A.reported | B.followed |
C.doubted | D.developed |
① Place the infested plant upwind.
② Place the uninfested plant downwind.
③ Expose the downwind plants to the pest.
④ Grow plants in two separate plastic spaces connected by a tube.
A.③①②④ | B.①④③② |
C.④①②③ | D.④②①③ |
A.Paragraph 3 | B.Paragraph 4 |
C.Paragraph 5 | D.Paragraph 6 |
A.Communicating Plants and Terrible Diseases |
B.Talking Plants and Friendly Warnings |
C.Protecting Plants and Clear Information |
D.Growing Plants and Mysterious Chemicals |
Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions of people learn about news of their country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers.
Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors decide which news to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?
Firstly, it’s important to report news. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely different stories from those on TV.
Secondly, a new story has to be interesting and unusual. People don’t want to read stories of everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be “bad” news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely, instead they print stories about plane accidents.
Another factor(因素) is also very important. Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.
【小题1】According to the passage, how do people learn about news in the world now?
A.They carry news stories and tell others from place to place on foot or by horse. |
B.They tell each other what they have seen with their eyes. |
C.They watch TV or read newspapers. |
D.They listen to the radio every day. |
A.19th century | B.18th century | C.16th century | D.17th century |
A.people can learn more about the same news from a newspaper |
B.people can read the news story more quickly in a newspaper |
C.people can read news stories in other countries |
D.people can read news stories about their own country |
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Five. | D.Six. |
A.Newspapers may print different stories from those on TV. |
B.People like to read interesting and unusual news like plane accidents. |
C.Many Chinese people have no interest in news in their own countries. |
D.Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life for more than three hundred years. |