摘要:A: Is the flight 1 time B: Yes, the plane 2 at two thirty. A: Is the plane full today? B: No, there are a lot of 3 4 . A: 5 6 shall we arrive in Sydney? B: We’ll arrive at eleven thirty, 7 time. A: Are meals served 8 the flight? B: Yes, and you can see a film, too. Well, let’s go to Gate Six. I hope you will 9 the flight. A: 10 . I’m sure I will.

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When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence if you translate it according to your own language.

 Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules(规则) for word order in the study of English, too. If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the listeners can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily. Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.

 “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”

 “I’ve seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”

 When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实际) of the language and use it as the English speakers do.

(  )46. From the passage we know that    when we are learning English.

   A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own language

   B. we shouldn’t look up every word in the dictionary

   C. we need to put every word into our own language

   D. we must read word by word

(  )47. The writer thinks it is    in learning English.

   A. difficult to understand different sounds

   B. possible to remember the word order

   C. important to master the rules in different ways

   D. easy to master the rules for word order

(  )48. We can learn from the passage that    .

   A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words

  B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence

  C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning

  D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different

(  )49. “She only likes apples,”   

  A. is the same as “Only she likes apple”.

  B. is different from “Only she likes apple”.

  C. means “She likes fruit except apples”.

  D. means “She doesn’t like apples”.

(  )50. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Different Orders, Different Meanings     B. How to speak English?

C.   How to Put English into Our Own Language? D. How to Learn English?

 

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阅读理解

  HAVE you ever thought of being able to fly around the world in a few hours though it is about 40,000 kilometers?Now,maybe you can.Last Saturday,the American X-43A

airplane made its first flight.It reached a speed of 8,000 kilometers an hour.This makes it the fastest plane in the world.X-43A is only three to four meters long,but it's very heavy:it weighs 1,270 kilos.

  HOW old can an insect be?400 million years!Last Wednesday,scientists found the world's oldest insect fossil(化石) in Britain.The fossil shows that the body of the insect was as big as a piece of rice and had wings(翅膀).In the past,people thought the earliest insect was 380 million years old.

  THERE will be a new "star" in the sky soon.China plans to send a satellite(卫星) into space be September 2009.It will stay in space for one year.It will go around the moon and take pictures.It must be very expensive,right?That's for sure ?.4 billion yuan!

  YUAN Longping,the father of hybrid rice(杂交水稻),won the World Food Prize on Monday.Yuan developed the world's first popular and widely grown hybrid rice.Hybrid rice plants can make more rice than the ones people grew before.

(1)

If the X-43A goes round the Earth,it will take about ________ hours to finish the trip.

  A.3  B.5  C.8  D.12

[  ]

(2)

The newly-found insect fossil showed that the earliest insect was ________ years older

than believed.

  A.10 million  B.400 million  C.20 million D.380 million

[  ]

(3)

Which of the following about the new star is NOT true?

  A.It will go into space by September 2008.  B.It will stay in space for twelve months.

  C.It costs a lot.D.It will go around the moon.

[  ]

(4)

Yuan Longping won the World Food Prize because he ________.

  A.is the father of his children

  B.likes to eat hybrid rice

  C.developed tile world's first popular and widely grown hybrid rice

  D.grows more rice than others

[  ]

(5)

The above paragraphs are taken from ________.

  A.a story  B.an advertisement

  C.an explaining writing  D.a newspaper

[  ]
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