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水的作用不可忽视。下图中五个实验分别用到水。
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请回答下列问题:
①实验A中水作 (19) (填“溶剂”或“溶质”),玻璃棒的作用 (20) ;
②实验B中反应的化学方程式为 (21) ,集气瓶中水的作用是 (22) ;
③实验C中反应的化学方程式是 (23) ,烧杯中的水进入集气瓶中的原理是 (24) ;
④实验D中水的作用是提供热量和 (25) ;
⑤用化学方程式表示实验E中水的作用 (26) 。
查看习题详情和答案>>
小明同学想研究一氧化碳的还原性,通过查阅资料知道:草酸(H2C2O4)与浓硫酸混合加热会产生一氧化碳,反应方程式为:H2C2O4 CO↑+CO2↑+H2O,于是他设计了下图的实验装置,结合装置回答下列问题:
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(1)图A方框中是用草酸制取CO的反应装置,你认为应选择 (20) 全品教学网, 用后离不了!(填“甲”、“乙”或“丙”)装置;
(2)A装置中产生的气体经过B、C装置(除去杂质),进入D装置的是纯净的CO气体,实验开始时,要先 (21) ,然后 (22) ,其目的是排尽空气,防止爆炸;实验结束时,为了防止 (23) ,要注意先停止加热,继续通一氧化碳直到冷却。
(3)装置D中反应的化学方程式为 (24) ;
(4)为检验装置D中产生的气体,E装置中的液体应为 (25) ,化学反应方程式为 (26) ;
(5)装置F中酒精灯的作用是 (27) 。
查看习题详情和答案>>阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
"Hey, Tahlia! How's the model?"
I had just taken a bite of my hot dog __21__ I heard a familiar voice yelling at me from across the crowded school yard. I saw a group of popular girls who were all __22__.
"What kind of __23_ are you going to do? An ad for a Frankenstein movie?" More laughter. My stomach twisted into a tight knot. How could they humiliate (羞辱) me like this, __24__ the entire school? As I walked into the cafeteria, I __25__ the dark scars on my right hand.
At 9 months old, I knocked over a tea pot and dumped boiling water allover my hands and stomach. My parents __26__ me to the hospital, but I had to have skin graft (移植) operation. I was in so much pain! But what __27__ me most were the cruel things people said about how I looked, __28__ that day at lunch.
The girls were being supermean to me because they'd heard I was considering doing some modeling. A close friend had suggested that I shouldn't let my scars limit me and that I might __29__ a good model.
But after that __30__ at school, I was sure I'd made a huge mistake. Upon arriving home, I covered the mirror with a blanket, fell on my bed and sobbed.
The next day, I __31__ myself to go to school. At lunch my best friend Jesse tried to encourage me: "You can't __32_ forever, Tahlia. So what if you have a few scars? Just go outside and show them that you're just as good as they are." Although I knew he was right, I couldn’t __33__ standing up for myself like that.
However, that night as I sat on the bed, my friend's words replayed in my mind. I'm __34__ hiding from myself, I thought. How stupid! Slowly, I stood up, walked over to the __35__, and tossed the blanket aside. There, in the mirror I saw a slim, dark-haired, blue-eyed girl, looking just fine, __36__ with a few scars.
The next day I wore a comfortable T-shirt to school. What's more, I had lunch outside the cafeteria, __37__ beside those mean girls. They were shocked that I should dare to walk into their territory. I felt __38_ too—free and happy.
Sometimes people still look at me strangely. They __39_ and stare, but I don't let it get to me. I have applied to several modeling companies, and at least one company is considering me for jobs. Maybe I'll never __40_ posing on the runway, but I do know one thing: I'm done.
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