2006年北京市海淀区初三模拟练习（一）
听力部分（共25分）
一. 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片，将代表图片的字母填在相应的序号后。（共5分，每小题1分）
A B C D E F
1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ）
二. 听对话，根据对话内容判断6～10小题所给句子的正误。正确的写A，错误的写B。
（共5分，每小题1分）
6. They are going to a party.
7. There will be many people there.
8. The two speakers met last Monday.
9. The lady rested at home in the morning.
10. Both the man and the woman got hurt.
三. 听短文，选择最佳选项。（共5分，每小题1分）
11. What does the speaker want to know?
A.
Weather in
B. Information about vacations.
C. Suggestions for sports.
12. When will the speaker go there?
A. In winter. B. Next month. C. This summer.
13. Where is the speaker going to stay?
A. In a hotel. B. On a farm. C. At a friend’s.
14. What does the speaker want to do there?
A. Do some housework.
B. Do some homework.
C. Do some exercise.
15. How many people are going with the speaker?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
四. 听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。（只写关键信息）（共10分，每小题2分）
注释：ambulance救护车；bruise擦伤
The time
The place
Who saved him?
The result
Where is Bob now?
16._________
17. Highway ____
18. A passing ____
19. He broke his ______________.
20. __________.
基础知识运用（共30分，每小题1分）
五. 单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）
从下列各句所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. －Whose pen is this?
－It is _________. My friend gave it to me as a gift.
A. mine B. my C. her D. his
22. －What do you think of the two cars?
－This one is _____________ than that one.
A. fast B. more fast C. faster D. the fastest
23. －BE careful. Is it low enough ____________ you to be able to step over it?
－Sure. Thank you.
A. to B. for C. of D. with
24. －Where can I see Tom?
－I don’t know where he is. He hasn’t arrived ________.
A. still B. already C. yet D. since
25. －Must I take my umbrella?
－No, you ___________. It’s not going to rain.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. haven’t to D. can’t
26. －Have you ever been to France?
－Yes, I ___________ there last August.
A. have gone B. went C. have been D. were
27. －How is Emmy?
－I have no idea. She hasn’t written to me _________ we met last time.
A. since B. while C. as D. before
28. I’m late, but I __________ on time tomorrow.
A. came B. come C. will come D. have come
29. －Have you seen Mr. Smith?
－He arrived ____________ you were asleep.
A. since B. while C. before D. until
30. I ___________ breakfast when the phone rang.
A. have B. had C. am having D. was having
31. Can we ___________ at your house and go to school together?
A. come B. see C. meet D. find
32. I used _____________ to the cinema a lot, but now I don’t have that time.
A. to go B. go C. to going D. going
33. As soon as I shut the front door, I realized that I ____________ my key in the house.
A. had left B. had forgotten C. had put D. had placed
34. －Could you please tell me ___________?
－It’s next to the post office.
A. where was the supermarket B. where the supermarket was
C. where is the supermarket D. where the supermarket is
35. We had tried everything, but it made no __________.
A. use B. good C. result D. difference
六. 完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从第36～50小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Dear Grandma,
How’s it going? I hope that Grandpa is well now. I was sorry to 36 that he had a cold last week. I 37 you are in good health.
Things are fine here. I finished my end-of-year exams last week, and got my 38 card today. I always get nervous 39 I see the envelope from school in the mail, but luckily I 40 OK this time. I had a really hard time with science this semester, and I wasn’t surprised to find that my 41 report was from my science teacher. She said I was lazy, which isn’t true. It’s just that I find science really 42 . The good news is that my math teacher said I was hard working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good.
Well, that’s about all the news I have for now. Mom and Dad send their love.
Love,
Alan
36. A. see B. hear C. listen D. notice
37. A. like B. wish C. want D. hope
38. A. post B. student C. report D. teacher
39. A. when B. while C. since D. until
40. A. was B. did C. got D. made
41. A. worst B. best C. longest D. shortest
42. A. exciting B. easy C. interesting D. difficult
B
I don’t know if the world is really more dangerous now than it was 30 years ago. But I’m sure that it seems that way. The world is a dangerous place. We want our children to know it, 43 they will stay safe. But we don’t want them to be afraid all of the time. Fear is a 44 feeling. We need fear to keep us from doing stupid things. But frequent fear is more likely to come down with illness.
So, what can you do to keep your child safe, without fear?
First, make your home a safe
place. Make it a rule that nobody 45 anybody else in your home, neither by
deed nor by word. When you have to
Let your kids know that most 47 are well-mannered people. It’s possible to be 48 without putting yourself in danger. I think that the “never talk to strangers”rule often does more harm than good.
Take steps to help those 49 , and let your children help beside you. By helping others, they’ll come to expect that others will help them if they ever need it.
As parents, we can’t make sure that our children will never come to harm. But we will always do everything we can to keep them safe, and to make the world safer for all children and people. The experience of being with others in a neighborhood of 50 and the safety of a peaceful home is what children need to be able to live without fear in a dangerous world.
43. A. so that B. even if C. before D. after
44. A. terrible B. strange C. possible D. useful
45. A. helps B. tells C. hurts D. warns
46. A. meet B. face C. keep D. make
47. A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. strangers
48. A. friendly B. lovely C. safe D. afraid
49. A. for money B. in need C. with fear D. on time
50. A. hoping B knowing C. caring D. fighting
阅读部分（共30分）
七. 阅读理解（共22分，每小题2分）
阅读下面图表和两篇短文，根据图表和短文内容，从51～61小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Healthful diets are habits abroad
Here’s a look at how the people of the world stay healthy and slim ?? with simple lessons you can easily make a part of your life.
Countries
Way of life and eating habits
Four or five meals a day; fresh fruit as the fast food
Vegetables and plenty of rice or bread ?? a vegetarian cooking
Grains and Vegetables ?? one of the healthiest cooking in all of
Potatoes ?? the main part of most meals; swimming & skiing
Fresh seasonal things without much fat; fruit as dessert
51. In
A. three or four B. four or five
C. one or two D. two or three
52. According to the chart above, a usual Indian diet _________.
A. relies heavily on beef B. includes a balanced meal with potatoes
C. is mostly vegetarian D. uses cheese and cream as main dish
53. What is
the usual desert in
A. Potatoes. B. Fruit.
C. Seasonings. D. Vegetable.
54. Besides a healthy diet. Swedish people _________ a lot.
A. exercise B. sleep C. practise D. drink
B
Every year, more and more students become volunteers. The projects may be with their school, neighborhood, or town, but the work of all volunteers is important. Students find that there are many advantages to volunteering.
First, volunteering helps others. Many people complain about problems in our society. Volunteers are part of the solution to the problems! While it is easy to complain about things that are not right, the volunteer takes action rather than complaining. When a student spends time working at a retirement（退休）home, cleaning up a park, or teaching a younger student, the volunteer makes the world a better place.
Second, being a volunteer makes students feel good about themselves. When a student volunteer knows that his or her efforts have made someone else’s life better, the volunteer feels great. Students always hear people saying that everyone should care about other people. Volunteers make it happen. Although some volunteer work is long or tiring, student volunteers end the day knowing they did the right thing. Their parents, teachers, and the public are proud of them. Knowing they did the right thing makes them feel better, even if they are tired.
Finally, students learn that volunteering is fun. A group of students might volunteer to clean up a riverbed in early spring. It is fun to be with their friends, to enjoy the weather, and to picnic later in a beautiful, clean area. Other students might read to young children in a playgroup. It is fun to spend time with children and to have them smile and laugh. No matter what their ages or talents are, every student can be a volunteer. The work of student volunteers is a powerful force that makes the world a better place.
55. The title of this passage is _________.
A. Free-time Jobs B. Daily Activities
C. School Life D. Volunteer Work
56. The writer really wants to say that _________.
A. volunteering helps society as well as volunteers themselves
B. it is fun to spend time volunteering in a pre-school
C. some people complain instead of taking action
D. some volunteer work is long and tiring
57. According to the passage, how are volunteers different from other people?
A. They never complain. B. They always feel great.
C. They take action. D. They enjoy teaching.
C
Birds Journeys
The wish that shows birds to begin their journeys, and the highly exact feeling of direction shown by traveling birds, stay among the most puzzling mysteries of science. The Arctic tern and the golden plover are two examples of these unusual birds.
In the north during the
springtime, traveling birds return to the Arctic（北极）from southern
areas. The longest journey is made by the unbelievable Arctic tern. This
amazing bird is no larger than a crow（a kind of bird）, but its body surface（outside）is more updated. The tern is called the long-distance champion of
the bird world, often traveling 23,000 miles a year between West Africa and the
There are no rests, however,
for the golden plover, a non-stop flyer among Arctic birds. The plover’s
journey is like that of a land plane over water, since the plover cannot land
on the water to rest. Without stopping, the golden plover flies 2,000 miles
from
58. Look at the first paragraph. What does the underlined word “mysteries”mean?
A. 秘密 B. 神秘 C. 机密 D. 隐秘
59. What do the tern and the plover have in common?
A. Their bodies are updated.
B. Their bodies are fat and strong.
C. They travel great distances.
D. They travel the same amount of time.
60. From the second paragraph, we get to know that the tern ________.
A. is as big as a crow
B. is an Arctic bird
C. travels a long distance
D. travels to another land
61. After traveling north, why does the golden plover become thin?
A. It stops once for food.
B. It can fly better and faster.
C. It is no bigger than a crow.
D. It has to fly against the ocean wind.
八. 任务型阅读（共8分，每小题2分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。（请填写关键信息）
A spoken language is like a person: it grows and changes. One way it changes is by adding new words and phrases, usually through borrowing. Just as someone borrows a pencil from a classmate in order to finish work, languages borrow words from other languages in order to fill what is called a “word gap”. A word gap happens when a language has no term, synonym, or easy translation for an object or activity. One way a language finds something to fill a word gap is to borrow a word from another language. Unlike a person, language never really returns words to their starting place. Instead, the words remain and become part of the borrowing language. We see this borrowing course at work in English in different ways and for different reasons.
English, like any other language, will probably continue to borrow words from other languages as long as it continues to change ??? in other words, for as long as people continue to speak.
A spoken language changes
In order to fill a “word gap”
Unlike a person
English
62. _______ new words and phrases.
languages 63. ________ from other languages.
the words become 64. ________ the borrowing language.
continues to change 65. __________ people speak.
综合语言运用（共35分）
九. 词汇（共10分，每空1分）
中考过后，你和父母准备外出旅游。请根据提示做出你们的出游计划。（只填写字母代码）
A. exciting B. taking photos
C. peaceful D. packed the suitcase
E. exotic
F. asked my neighbor to look after my dog
G. contacting with friends
H.
education
J. prepared a camera
K. bought a mobile phone L. travel
1. I would like to go somewhere ________, ________, _________ and ________.
2. By the end of June, we will have _______, _______, ________ and _________.
3. Some of the things that we are going to carry can be used for________and _______.
十. 仿写（共10分）
A. 请根据下面表格信息补全短文。（共4分，每空1分）
Items
Names
Reasons
Band
Guns and Roses
loud, energetic
Book
Harry Potter
interesting; exciting
Movie
Titanic
romantic
Peter is a British student. He likes everything that is cool. He likes listening to music. His favorite band is “Guns and Roses”, for he likes music that is 1. ______________. He can’t stand the music that makes him want to sleep. He also likes reading and watching movies. 2. __________ is his favorite movie. He thinks it is very 3. _________________. He likes Harry Potter very much because he likes books that are 4. ___________.
B. 请仿照上面的短文，根据下面四幅图所提示的信息，写写你自己的喜好。（字数要求：50～70）（共6分）
TONA Band
to enjoy myself
funny; relaxing
Bengal（孟加拉）
Like Peter, I like listening to music, too. My favorite band __________________
十一. 书面表达（共15分）
母亲节就要到了！请根据下面四幅图片提供的情景以及英文提示词语，写一篇题为“Mother’s Day”的短文。
注意：
1. 字数100左右。
2. 所提供的图示信息和英文提示词语必须涉及（可适当发挥）
3. beside her bed; wake up; in the morning; at lunchtime; wash the dishes; have a good time
Mother’s Day
May the 14th will be Mother’s Day of this year. On that day, __________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________