2006年中考二模考试英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分)
听 力 部 分
Ⅰ.交际应答(共5小题,计5分)
录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能应答每个句子的正确答案。
1.A.Have a good time. B.That's very kind of you.
C.Yes, please.
2.A.For a month. B.Once a month. C.Last month.
3.A.I really believe that. B.It can't be true.
C.Really? Sorry to hear that.
4.A.Yes, I think so. B.Come this way. C.OK, I will.
5.A.Thank you. B.I don't know. C.You are welcome.
Ⅱ.对话理解(共15小题,计15分)
(A)录音中有十组对话和十个问题,每组对话和问题听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6.A.Lucy. B.Jenny. C.Frank.
7.A.She's watching TV. B.She's washing her hair.
C.She's having a hair cut.
8.A.He posted a card. B.He made a kite. C.He made a card.
9.A.The better one. B.The expensive one. C.The cheap one.
10.A.China. B.The USA. C.A computer.
11.A.Brown. B.Robert. C.Thomas.
12.A.In the bookshop. B.At the post office. C.In the library.
13.A.At 4:30. B.At 5:30. C.At 6:30.
14.A.The line is bad. B.It's too loud. C.It's broken.
15.A.Next Sunday. B.Not sure. C.To the West Hill.
(B)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,对话和问题听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
16.A.It's raining. B.It's windy. C.It's sunny.
17.A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By car.
18.A.One kilometre. B.Two kilometres. C.Three kilometres.
19.A.She hurt her left leg. B.She hurt her right leg.
C.She hurt her left arm.
20.A.At 2:00. B.At 1:45. C.At 2:15.
Ⅲ.录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,短文和问题听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。(共5小题,计5分)
21.A.Six months. B.Four months. C.Three months.
22.A.It was hard. B.It was easy. C.It's not cold.
23.A.He wanted to get a new job.
B.He wanted to communicate with American customers.
C.He would visit England soon.
24.A.Three meals a day, a room and a lot of housework.
B.Four meals a day, much money but no room.
C.Three meals a day, a room and much pocket money.
25.A.Three hours. B.Four hours. C.Five hours.
语 言 知 识 部 分
Ⅳ.单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
26.My uncle is honest man. He works in university. He is good at playing violin.
A.a; an; the B.a; a; / C.an; a; the D.a; the; /
27.There are fifteen in our class.
A.girl students B.girls student C.girls students D.girl student
28.In our school several students are able to search the Internet for useful information now.
A.hundred of B.hundreds for C.hundred D.hundreds
29.Hi, boys, please don't go back home the rain stops, or you'll get wet.
A.because B.since C.but D.until
30.They were made day and night those days.
A.work B.worked C.to work D.makes
31.Oh, this is really a big shop. Do you know when it ?
A.built B.was built C.has built D.has been built
32.-Do you know the Olympic Games are held?
-Every four years.
A.how soon B.how long C.how many D.how often
33.Your brother looks than before. What's the matter with him?
A.more thin B.much more thin C.more thinner D.much thinner
34.He knows English but he has English friends.
A.few; little B.little; few C.little; a few D.a few; little
35.Could you tell me the History Museum?
A.when do you visit B.when did you visit
C.when will you visit D.when you will visit
36.Half of the class most of the work. Some of the work really difficult.
A.have done; is B.has done; are C.has done; is D.have done; are
37.We'd better go and tell her the news. I'm sure she will be very
it.
A.surprising; surprised at B.surprised; surprising to hear
C.interested; interesting in D.interesting; interest in
38.-Will you please take a message for the headteacher?
- .
A.It doesn't matter B.Sure. I'll be glad to
C.Yes, I'll take D.I can help you
39.I'm not feeling today. Maybe I need more .
A.well; sleeping B.good; sleeping C.well; sleep D.good; sleep
40.-Do you mind my taking this place?
- . It's for Mr. Smith.
A.Not at all B.Yes, please C.Yes, of course not D.Better not
Ⅴ.完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
People who speak or perform before the public sometimes may suffer from “stage fright”. Stage fright makes a person 41 . In the worst case, it can make one's mind 42 what one ought to say, or do. Actors, musicians, dancers, lawyers, even radio show hosts have 43 stage fright at one time or another.
Bonny Miles is an expert in helping people 44 themselves from stage fright at a medical center in New York City. She helps actors learn 45 . Miss Miles says some people have always been afraid to perform before audience. Others, she says, have stage fright after a fearful 46 . She offers them ways to control 47 . One way is to 48 before going into the stage. Taking two deep breaths also helps. Deep breathing helps you get control of your body.
Miss Miles 49 her patients to tell themselves that their speech or performance does not have to be 50 . It's all right to make a mistake. She tells them they should not be too cautious(小心的) while they are performing. It is 51 that they should continue to perform while she is helping them. After each performance, they 52 what happened and find out what 53 helped and what did not. As they perform more, they will fear
54 , by as much as 50%. Miss Miles says the aim is only to reduce stage fright, not to get rid of it 55 . This is because a little stage fright makes a person more cautious, and improves their performance.
41.A.curious B.disappointed C.hopeless D.afraid
42.A.lose B.destroy C.forget D.remember
43.A.learned from B.suffered from C.met with D.kept from
44.A.free B.keep C.prevent D.stop
45.A.self-act B.self-control C.independence D.courage
46.A.life B.accident C.matter D.experience
47.A.spirit B.danger C.fear D.happy
48.A.shout B.smile C.sing D.whisper
49.A.persuades B.orders C.warns D.permits
50.A.mistaken B.successful C.perfect D.wrong
51.A.impossible B.useless C.false D.useful
52.A.discuss B.refer C.know D.quarreled
53.A.education B.advice C.instruction D.information
54.A.more B.so C.less D.much
55.A.partly B.exactly C.generally D.completely
阅 读 部 分
Ⅵ.阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
About ten men in every hundred have the trouble of colorblindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about five in every hundred are affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman.
There are different shapes of color blindness. For example, a man may be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person can not tell the difference between blue and green. Only a few unlucky men may see everything in shades of green-a strange world indeed.
Colour blindness in human beings is a strange thing to say clearly. In only one eye there are millions of very small things called “cones①”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colours. There are also millions of “rods②”,but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but no colours. Some insects have favourite colours. Mosquitoes③ like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue light will. Human beings also have favourite colours. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colours by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible④ colours around us.
生词注释:①cone n.锥形物 ②rods n.棒 ③mosquitoe n.蚊子
④invisible adj.看不见的
56.“colour blindness”means in Chinese.
A.色盲 B.颜料 C.盲目 D.瞎
57.Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?
A.Women are better at driving than men.
B.Women are more careful.
C.There are fewer colour blind women.
D.Women are friendly to people.
58.With the help of the “cones”, we can .
A.tell different shapes B.kill insects
C.see in a weak light D.tell orange from yellow
59.We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a light.
A.red B.yellow C.blue D.green
60.Which of the following sentences about the colour blindness is TRUE?
A.None of them can see deep red.
B.Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing(识别)colour.
C.None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.
D.All of them see everything in shades of green.
B
In the United States, there are three kinds of taxes(税).
The first tax is for the federal(联邦的)government. American people who have a salary(薪水) of more than four to five thousand dollars a year must pay a certain rate(比率)of their salary to the federal government. The rate is different from person to person. If depends on his or her salary. If a person has a salary of less than $17,850 a year, he or she should pay 15% of his or her salary to the federal government. If a person has a salary of more than $17,850 a year, he or she should pay 28% of his or her salary to the federal government.
The second tax is for the state government: New York, California, North Dakota, or any of the other forty-seven states. Some states have the same tax as that of the federal government. Of course, the rate for the state tax is lower. Other states have a sales tax, for example, a person might want to buy a radio for twenty-five dollars. If there is a sales tax of 8% in that state, then the cost of the radio is twenty-seven dollars.
The third tax is for the city. This tax comes in two forms: property(财产)tax(people who own a house have to pay taxes on it)and excise tax(消费税). The cities use the tax money for education, police and some other public matters.
Since Americans pay such high taxes, they feel that the United States has the worst taxes in the world, because they have to work one day each week just to pay their taxes.
61.People in the United States should pay taxes to .
A.the federal government B.the city
C.the state government D.all of the above
62.If an American's salary is $20,000 year, how much should he pay to the federal government?
A.$3,000. B.$5,600. C.$1,600. D.$1,000.
63.If there is a sales tax of 8% in the state and an American wants to buy a car for $12,000, how much sales tax should he pay to the state government?
A.$1,200. B.$1,800. C.$960. D.$3,400.
64.What taxes are paid to the city?
A.Property tax and sales tax. B.Excise tax and sales tax.
C.Sales tax and salary tax. D.Property tax and excise tax.
65.What do Americans think of their taxes?
A.If is too much. B.It is acceptable.
C.It is just so-so. D.It is too little.
C
Everybody is afraid of quicksand(流沙). In the films, people fall into quicksand. They are pulled down and down. They disappear! No one sees them again!
What is quicksand? Can it really pull things down? No. It cannot. Quicksand cannot pull things into it. Quicksand is really loose(松散的)sand and a lot of water. The water makes the quicksand. It is different from the sand on the beach. A person can walk on the beach. A person cannot walk on quicksand. It is too loose.
Falling into quicksand does not hurt. It is almost like falling into water! Your body will go down. But then it will come up. People can float(漂浮)in quicksand. But they must not fight the sand. That would make them go down. They should move slowty until they float.
Quicksand is found in many places. It is found near the mouths of large rivers. The mouth of a river is where the river meets the ocean or the sea. Quicksand is also found on land. In some places the water stays on the land. It does not drain(排放)or dry up. If there is sand around, the sand gets very wet. Then it becomes quicksand.
Will you go down in quicksand? Yes, but not all the way. You will float. But you should float in clean water. Quicksand is too dirty!
66.If you fall into quicksand, .
A.you should move fast and try your best to get out
B.you will be gone and no one will see you again
C.it is nothing serious and don't be afraid
D.you will be pulled down and down and then die quickly
67.A person cannot walk on quicksand because .
A.it is dangerous B.it is too loose
C.it will hurt him D.it will pull him down
68.You can find quicksand .
A.in a river B.in the ocean
C.in the sea D.at the ends of large rivers
69.It is difficult to find quicksand in .
A.dry countries B.China C.America D.wet countries
70.People don't like to float in quicksand because it is .
A.hot B.cold C.dirty D.soft
D
News 1 Have you ever thought of being able to fly around the world in a few hours though it is about 40,000 kilometers? One day, maybe you can. In November 2004, the American X-43A airplane made its first flight. It reached a speed of 8,000 kilometres an hour. This makes it the fastest plane in the world. The X-43A is only three to four metres long, but it's very heavy: it weights 1,270 kilogrammes.
News 2 Have you ever got angry at books that are full of mistakes? Don't worry, things will get better soon. Last week, China started checking textbooks, dictionaries and children's books all over the country. The government said the results of the checking would come out at the end of June.
News 3 There will be a new “star”in the sky soon. China plans to send a satellite into space by December 2006. It will stay in space for one year. It will go around the moon and take pictures. It must be very expensive, right? That's for sure-1.4 billion yuan!
News 4 Floods(洪水)across the northern Mexican state of Coahuila killed at least 32 people and left 100 more missing. It was reported on Monday. The heavy rain hit the state all night last Friday, so some banks of the river were broken. Along the river about 3,000 families were seriously affected(受影响).
71.News 1 talks about .
A.people can't go around the world in a few hours
B.the American X-43A airplane travelled around the earth in a few hours
C.the American X-43A airplane is the fastest one in the world
D.only American can make such a fast plane
72.If the X-43A goes around the earth, it will take about hours to finish the trip?
A.3 B.5 C.8 D.12
73.Which of the following about New 2 is TRUE?
A.There are many mistakes in most of the textbooks, dictionaries and children's books.
B.All the students have to use the books full of mistakes till the end of June.
C.After the checking books will become better and better.
D.A few mistakes are not serious for children.
74.Which of the following about the new “star”is NOT true?
A.It will help us know more about the moon.
B.It will go around the earth for one year.
C.It will cost 1.4 billion yuan.
D.It will be sent up by the year 2006.
75.Many families were affected by the flood because of .
A.the heavy rain on Monday B.the broken banks of the river
C.the floods across Mexico D.the death of 132 people
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共35分)
综合语言运用部分
Ⅶ.单词拼写(共5小题,计5分)
根据句义,完成句中已给出首字母的单词,将完整地单词写在各小题右边的横线上。
76.If you want to borrow this magazine, you should go to the l for help. 76.
77.The telephone was i by Bell in 1892. 77.
78.When we do something, we must think about other's f .78.
79.Could you plase tell us how to p this word? 79.
80.This gift is nice and u but not expensive. 80.
Ⅷ.短文填空(共7小题,计7分)
根据已给出的首字母,在短文空白处填入适当的单词,使其内容通顺。每空限填一词,将完整的单词写在短文下面的横线上。
In the United States, many people use cell phones(手机).But few send messages with them. Most of them don't even like to try it. Do you find it s 81 ?
Computers are very common in America. Most people like using e-mails more than messages. Sending e-mails is f 82 than sending messages. They don't need to c 83 the letters one by one. It can save more time. And they like talking on the phone. They don't feel good when “t 84 ”by sending messages to each other.
Another r 85 is to save money. Americans are excited about new cell phones. But they think a lot b 86 they buy. So many people's cell phones are still very old. They can't send messages.
In the U.S., people call for free from 7(or 9)o'clock in the evening. But if they send messages, they still have to pay. A message costs about 10 cents. It is too much.
It is also bad m 87 to greet by sending messages in America. Americans are happier to get cards from their families or friends.
81. 82. 83. 84.
85. 86. 87.
Ⅸ.将下列句子译成英语。(共4小题,计8分)
88.除了英语以外,你还学过什么别的外语?
89.你不觉得不敲门就进来是很不礼貌的吗?
90.看来今天下午那位歌唱家是不会来我们学校了。
91.他就是那位把生病的大娘送到医院去的解放军。
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
活动时间
4:10-5:10 pm
主要内容
体育类(篮球、足球、排球等) 兴趣小组(绘画、歌舞、电脑等) 英语角(周五下午)
建 议
增加课外活动时间 减少作业量
下面是你校的课外活动情况及你们对学校和老师的建议,请你根据下面表格中提供的内容用英语写一篇80词以上的短文,介绍一下你们的活动内容并提出合理的建议。
参考词汇:
兴趣小组 interest group 英语角 English corner
课外活动 out-of-class activities
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