高三英语综合试题(一)
第I卷（选择题 共95分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Break A．great B．ideal C．peace D．steam
2．Language A．attentively B．control C．strange D．twinkle
3．Advise A．practise B．realise C．purpose D．promise
4．Laugh A．aunt B．cause C．fault D．daughter
5．Carpenter A．permanent B．budget C．benefit D．accept
第二节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．―How are you getting on with your studies in Britain?
―Very well. With a lot of friends, I’ve got very practical knowledge of
English language.
A．the; the B．/; / C．a; the D．/; the
7．―Excuse me, mother, but I want to join my friends for an outing.
―OK. !
A．Congratulations B．Good luck C．My pleasure D．Have fun
8．― he start at once or wait for a while?
―Let him start at once.
A．Will B．Would C．Does D．Shall
9．―What will you do with the milk in the cup?
―I will use it to make steam bread.
A．remaining B．left C．remained D．leaving
10．Chasing pop stars is generally considered to be young people like while middle ? aged people keep a cool head about this.
A．what B．that C．which D．something what
11．In out childhood, we were often by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners
A．demanded B．reminded C．allowed D．hoped
12．Kathy a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.
A．picked up B．took up C．made up D．turned up
13．You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is I disagree.
A．why B．where C．what D．how
14．―Did Jack come back early last night?
―Yes, it was not yet eight o’ clock he arrived home.
A．why B．when C．that D．which
15．Help will come from the UN, but the aid will be near what’s needed.
A．everywhere B．somewhere C．anywhere D．nowhere
16．I work in a business almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.
A．how B．which C．where D．that
17．My mind wasn’t on what he was saying, so I’m afraid I half of it.
A．was missing B．had missed C．will miss D．missed
18．―You haven’ t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Don’t you like it?
―I’ m sorry I anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’ s pretty on you.
A．wasn’ t saying B．don’ t say C．won’ t say D．didn’ t say
19．Suits of that style are in great this winter.
A．interest B．sale C．demand D．honor
20．―Sorry, Joe, I didn’ t mean to.
―Don’ t call me “ Joe ”, I’ m Mr. Parker to you, and you forget it!
A．do B．didn’ t C．did D．don’t
第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Scott and his companions were terribly disappointed. When they got to the South Pole, they found the Norwegians( 挪威人 ) had 21 them in the race to be the first ever to reach it. After 22 the British flag at the Pole, they took a photograph of themselves 23 they started the 950 ? mile journey back.
The journey was unexpectedly 24 , and the joy and excitement about the Pole had gone out of them. The sun hardly 25 . The snow storms always made it impossible to sight the stones they had 26 to mark their way home. To make things 27 , Evans, whom they had all thought of 28 the strongest of the five, fell badly into a deep hole in the ice. Having 29 along for several days, he suddenly fell down and died.
The four who were 30
pushed on at the best speed they could 31
. Captain Oates had been suffering for some time from his 32
feet; at night his feet swelled ( 肿胀 ) so large that he could 33 put his boot on the next morning,
and he walked bravely although he was in great 34
. He knew his slowness was making it less likely that 35
could save themselves. He asked them to leave him behind in his
sleeping ? bag, but they refused, and helped him
The following morning, 38 the other three were still in their sleeping ? bags, he said, “I am just going outside and may be 39 some time .” He was never seen again. He had walked out 40 into the snow storm, hoping that his death would help his companions.
21．A．hit B．fought C．won D．beaten
22．A．growing B．putting C．planting D．laying
23．A．after B．until C．while D．before
24．A．safe B．fast C．short D．slow
25．A．rose B．set C．appeared D．disappeared
26．A．taken up B．cut up C．set up D．picked up
27．A．easier B．better C．bitter D．worse
28．A．to B．upon C．as D．in
29．A．battled B．struggled C．speeded D．waited
30．A．left B．lost C．defeated D．saved
31．A．manage B．try C．employ D．find
32．A．ached B．frozen C．harden D．harmed
33．A．hardly B．never C．seldom D．nearly
34．A．pain B．fear C．trouble D．danger
35．A．all others B．some others C．others D．the others
36．A．away B．with C．off D．on
37．A．bed B．tent C．blanket D．sleeping － bag
38．A．while B．since C．for D．once
39．A．missed B．separated C．passed D．gone
40．A．patiently B．lonely C．alone D．worriedly
第二部分：阅读理解（共二节，满分45分）
第一节：（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Friend is better than fortune. Friend is worse than poison in some cases. The two sentences above are opposite and seem to be unreasonable but they can be explained as follows: the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good while the second all bad ones who lead us to wrong ways.
My ideal(理想的) friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below-he has no bad likings, such as smoking and drinking. He lives in frugality(节俭). He studies hard so as not to waste his golden time. At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and shares feelings of his classmates. He treats those truly who are true to him. In a word, he has all the good characters better than mine. I can follow him as a model. With his help I am free from all difficulties,
Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the existence of the word "failure".
41. This passage tells us __
A. how to make friends with others B. how the writer' s friend helps him
C. what kind of person the writer's friend is D what kind of person we should make friends with
42. An ideal friend means
A. a true friend B. a false friend C. an imaginary friend D. an excellent friend
43. From the passage we can learn that
A. the writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each other
B. the writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friend
C. the writer's ideal friend has a lot to learn from him
D. the writer has only a little to learn from his ideal friend
44. From the second paragraph, we can infer the writer is sure that
A. nothing cannot be done with friend B. only the first sentence is reasonable
C. he who does not smoke or drink must be a good friend
D. good friends should always help each other
B
HOTEL INFORMATION
Baymont Inn Ft.Lauderdale
3800 W．Commercial, Ft. Lauderdale．FL 33309
Lowest Prices 110% Guaranteed (保证)
Room Information
Rooms are equipped
with Double, Queen , or King bed (s) , smoking or non-smoking based on location
and availability. Provided in each spacious guest room is a hair dryer, coffee
maker, iron, ironing board,
Check-in Time：7:00 P. M.
Hotel Amenities：Air Conditioned, Free Parking, 24 Hour Front Desk, Pool, Television with Cable, Coffee Maker in Room, Hairdryers Available．
Beach Plaza Hotel
625 N．Fort Lauderdale Beach Blvd, Ft．Lauderdale, FL 33304
Room Information
The oceanfront accommodations at Beach Plaza Hotel are some of the most affordable on Fort Lauderdale Beach．Each room features direct-dial telephone, cable television and daily maid service．The very affordable efficiency studios even include full kitchens! All rooms surround the private poolside garden courtyard．
Check-in Time：7:05 P. M.
Hotel Amenities：Air Conditioned, Coffee Maker in Room, 24 Hour Front Desk, Parking, Hairdryers Available, Pool, Television with Cable．
Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel
3711 N．Ocean Blvd, Ft．Lauderdale, FL 33308
Room Information
Guest rooms feature TVs, in-room movies, Internet access, in-room safes, alarm clock radios, hairdryers, refrigerators, microwaves, and balconies．
Check-in Time：7:
Hotel Amenities：Parking，Heated Pool, Television with Cable, and Coffee Maker in Room．
45．Which hotel gives a promise?
A．Baymont Inn Ft . Lauderdale． B．Beach Plaza Hotel．
C．Baymont Inn Hotel． D．Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel．
46．In which hotel parking is the cheapest?
A．Baymont Inn Ft . Lauderdale． B．Beach Plaza Hotel．
C．Baymont Inn Hotel． D．Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel．
47．If you ______ , you will probably go to Beach Plaza Hotel．
A．enjoy seeing films without leaving your hotel room
B．are fond of swimming in heated water
C．want to eat food cooked by yourself in the hotel D．are a cigarette smoker
48．Which of the following is NOT true to the ads?
A．All of the three hotels provide television with cable．
B．You can keep your money in the room safe in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel．
C．In Beach Plaza Hotel a 24-hour maid is available．
D．While staying in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel, you can surf the Internet．
London has more than
nine million visitors every year. They come and visit some of the most famous
places in England: Big Ben (大笨钟), the Tower of London and the River Thames (泰晤士河).
You can see some
of the most interesting places in the city by getting on one of London's tour
buses. It has an open roof and let you off at the places you want to visit.
Or you can take
a ride on the London Eye. This large wheel slowly takes you
The River Thames
is London's main waterway. It has shaped the capital's landscape, history and
geography. So one of the best ways of making sense of the city is to take a
trip along the river. Much of the riverbank can now be walked along,
particularly the south bank.
The clock tower
of the Houses of Parliament (议会大厦), Big Ben, has become one of the main symbols of London. It rises up
nearly
No visit to
London is complete without a look at the Tower of London, in the eastern part
of the city. After Big Ben, the Tower may be London's most visited tourist
spot. It is Europe's oldest palace and prison.
Directly south
is Tower Bridge, which is more than 100 years old.
Among all the
palaces in London, Buckingham Palace (白金汉宫) is the most famous. It has been the main London home of the royal
(皇家的) family since Queen Victoria
moved there in 1837. You can visit some of the rooms in August and September.
And most mornings of the year you can watch the soldiers outside hanging the
guard?
About one hour
by train out of London is the town of Windsor. Here you can visit another of
the Queen's homes ― Windsor Castle (温莎城 堡). This wonderful building is
Europe's biggest castle. There was a fire in 1992 and many of the rooms were
badly burned. But now they are full of beautiful pictures, tables and chairs
again.
Sight-seeing in
London is great, but it can get very tiring. So, the best way to start the day
is to fill up on an English breakfast.
For starters,
have an egg, bacon, sausages (香肠), tomatoes, mushrooms, black pudding and fried bread. Then finish off
with toast and jam, and a large pot of tea. You can buy an English breakfast in
nearly every hotel, and at many restaurants and cafes.
An English pub
is a good place to stop for lunch and a drink. You can get hot or cold food and
try one of England's many ales (淡色啤酒).
The English also
like to have afternoon tea. This is toast and jam, or cake and another pot of
tea.
Fish and chips are also a traditional English meal. So look out for fish and chip shops in cities as
well as by the sea.
Or you can sit outside one of the many roadside pubs and cafes in London, and simply watch the busy world go by.
49．Which of the following is not suggested as one of the best ways to make sense of London?
A. Taking a trip along the Thames. B. Subway. C. Tour buses. D. London Eye.
50．According to the story, which place may be London's most visited tourist spot?
A. Buckingham Palace. B. The Tower of London.
C. Big Ben. D. The River Thames.
51．If you go to London in December, you will not be able to __________.
A. tour the city along the River Thames. B. visit Windsor Castle
C. watch the soldiers outside the Buckingham Palace changing guards
D. tour the Buckingham Palace
52．The word "starters" in the last paragraph but four (倒数第五段) means ________.
A. the first course of the meal B. beginner
C. the first time D. those who haven't had an English breakfast
With the advent of fast food chains from the West such as McDonald’s, Kentucky Fried Chicken and Pizza Hut, the Chinese are being introduced to a diet that markedly increases the death rate from certain diseases in any population.
The main killers in North America, the degenerative diseases such as heart attack and stroke as well as colon cancer, will become a way of death, not death, not life, in this country if the Chinese do not act quickly and compete with these health destroying food chains.
Scientific studies from all over the world show that a diet high in animal foods such as pork, beef, including sugar, white flour, white noodles and even white rice, undermines one’s health. Deposits of animal fat cling to the walls of arteries, blocking the blood supply to various organs.
This causes diseases in almost every organ, but in particular it damages two of the most vital ones, the heart and brain.
Compare these problems with the excellent health one may enjoy if one consumes good Chinese food. The cook goes out every day, procures great-tasting, fresh vegetables, then cooks them for just a few minutes so that their nutritional value is preserved and afterwards serves them in a most artistic and elegant fashion. Please cling to your traditional ways of eating. They are far superior to those of the West.
Certainly the fast food chains make lots of money, but who wants to fill the pockets of a foreign food chain that proceeds to ruin the health of the Chinese people?
Another reason Western fast food restaurants make money is that the food they serve, which comes from assembly lines, will not attract bugs or spoil easily.
How the Chinese could patronize these fast food places when Chinese cook such delectable food, not just in this country but over the entire world, is beyond my comprehension.
Western restaurants are clean and tastefully decorated. Moreover, these restaurants also do indeed have “good service and an inviting dining atmosphere”. However, Chinese food chains could do likewise if they would organize themselves as the Western chains do.
These lessons in management and décor are the only ones worth learning from the invasion of this country by the Western fast food chains. In other words only imitate the style of the restaurants, not the content of the food or the menus in any way, shape or form.
Do not let the desire for money destroy the wonderful tradition that China has established in producing absolutely fantastically tasty as well as healthful food.
53．A diet high in animal foods and refined foods will cause diseases, in particular it damages _________.
A．the heart and brain B．the walls of arteries C．all organs D．the blood
54．The reasons Western fast food restaurants make money are __________.
A．assembly lines that will not attract bugs or spoil easily B．clean and tastefully decorated
C．good service and an inviting dining atmosphere D．above of all
55．What will be worth learning from the Western fast food chains? _______
A．The content of the food. B．The menus.
C．The lessons in management and decoration. D．Shape or form of the food.
56．In the passage, the author thinks _________
A．Chinese should learn everything from Western fast food restaurants.
B．Chinese should say no to Western fast food.
C．Western fast food are good. D．Chinese food are bad.
Twelve European nations with a total population of 300 million people have given up their national currencies（货币）and now have a new currency―the euro.
The decision to give up the French franc or German deutschmark has not been an easy one. Both were known as strong currencies across the world, so it is not surprising that Britain wants to have its people vote about changing currencies before making a decision. In the 15-member European Union, Britain, Denmark and Sweden chose not to adopt the euro.
The decision about a single currency was taken 10 years ago. On January 1,1999,11 European countries began to use the new euro currency: Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portuguese, Spain. Greece became the 12th country to adopt the euro on January 1,2002. It became the official, single currency of these nations on January 1,2002.
At present, all prices in 12 countries are valued in euro. Each“old”currency stopped being used completely on February 28.
The coins have one side the same in all 12 countries. The other side is different in each country. The notes will look the same throughout the euro area. On the notes, pictures of gateways and bridges represent European openness and co-operation.
As the euro becomes the only currency in the euro-zone, its symbol will become as well-known as the US dollar or Coca-Cola symbols. But Arthur Eisenmenger, now 86 and the designer of the symbol, seems to have been forgotten. He now lives in an old people’s home in Germany.
European Commission President, Jacques Santer, introduced the euro symbol to the world in 1997. He said it was a sign of the weight of European civilization, and “E”for Europe, and the lines crossing through stand for the euro being a dependable currency. Even then, he never mentioned Eisenmenger, who designed the euro symbol more than a quarter of a century ago.
57．The euro symbol was designed by Eisenmenger .
A．in the 1970s B．in the 1980s C．in 1997 D．in 1999
58．Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A．The euro is the official single currency of Italy.
B．Germany used to use German deutschmark as its currency.
C．All the 15-member European Union doesn’t adopt the euro.
D．France can’t use French franc after January, 1,2002
59．Europe’s new currency will help to .
A．make people live a peaceful life in Europe.
B．make it convenient for people to travel in twelve European counties.
C．settle the problem of banknote forgery（伪造）
D．make Europe much stronger than it used to be
60．Britain wants to have its people vote about changing currencies before making a decision because .
A．people have the right to decide important things.
B．the government of Britain is willing to do things against people’s will
C．the currency of Britain-pound is known as a strong currency
D．Britain has not the tradition to use the same currency with other European countries
第二节：（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容， 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Excuse me. Where can I get the 8:30 flight to Chicago?
B: 61 . but the 8:30 flight to Chicago has just left.
A: Oh, no! 62 .
B: I’m afraid so.
A: I don’ t believe it. I’ ve got to spend the weekend with my wife. When is the next flight to Chicago?
B: 63 . It is at 9:45.
A: Not until 9:45? 64
B: Yes. I’ m certain . Would you like to get a ticket?
A: 65 Please tell me when that flight arrives.
B: At 11:15. Will that flight get you to Chicago in time for your weekend?
A: I hope so.
A．Let’ s see B．That’ s all right
C．I’ m sorry D．I guess so.
E．I missed the flight? F．What can I do for you?
G．Are you sure of it?
第II卷（非选择题 共55分）
第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55分）
第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语意思，在句子右边的横向上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）
66．Not only was he ( 抢劫) of everything he had, but he himself was badly beaten up.
67．The first thanksgiving feast was （庆祝）by the early American settlers who started the feast to give thanks to God for their good harvest.
68．I’ll be most interested to hear your (个人的) views on the situation there.
69．Solving this kind of problem requires more than a little (想象力).
70．Internet users can reach about 14,000 discussion forums (覆盖) everything.
71．Before going to school, all the children are given an (智力) test.
72．Mr. Brown has come to China to study (传统的) Chinese medicine.
73．I (逐渐) came to realize that my life would have to change.
74．Michael Faraday (1791~1867) was a great scientist, who (发明) the dynamo(发电机), from which we can obtain electricity.
75．The teacher has not a little (经验).
第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出的判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
As the development of the Internet, more and more 76. ____________
people tend to send out e-cards instead of paper ones to 77. ____________
their friends when an important holiday came. 78. ____________
Comparing with traditional cards, e-cards are lively 79. ____________
and interesting. They can give us not pictures but 80. ____________
sounds. However, it is faster to send an e-card 81. ____________
than traditional cards. There is a variety of cards
on line which you can choose. With the 82. ____________
popularity of e-cards, less paper is used as 83. ____________
making paper cards, it is better for our environment. 84. ____________
In short, using e-cards should be received by more people. 85. ____________
第三节：书面表达（满分30分）
请根据以下任务说明和写作要求，写一篇100--120词的英语短文。
假如你是李华，请就本校食堂服务（canteen service）的状况给校长写一封信。内容包括：
优点：食堂干净； 饭菜可口； 服务态度好
不足：价格偏高； 种类偏少； 等候时间较长
建议：……………
开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Mr. Principal,
I am a senior student of our school. I’d like to say something about the canteen service in our school. _____________________________________________________________________
ADBAB
6
7
8
9
10
C
D
D
A
A
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
B
A
B
B
D
C
D
D
C
D
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
D
C
D
D
C
C
D
C
B
A
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
A
B
A
A
D
D
B
A
D
C
阅读：DCBA AA CC BCDA ADDC ADC B
61
62
63
64
68
C
E
A
G
D
66．
robbed
67．
celebrated
68．
personal
69．
imagination
70．
covering
71．
Intelligence
72．
Traditional
73．
gradually
74．
invented
75．
experience
改错：76. As―With 77. 对 78. came―comes 79. Comparing―Compared
80.not/\only 81. However―Besides 82. choose/\from 83. as―for
84. it―which 85. received―accepted
书面表达
Dear Mr. Principal,
I am a senior student of our school. I’d like to say something about the canteen service in our school. In general, the service is satisfactory. The hall is clean and tidy. The dishes look inviting and taste delicious as well. What’s more, the workers there treat us as their friends, which makes us feel very happy.
However, we feel the price of the meals is a little too high. Besides, we can only have a limited variety of dishes with little change every week. In addition, we often have to stand in line for a long time before we can get the meal. You could understand how precious time is to us students. Therefore, may I suggest something be done to solve the problems so that we can all enjoy our meals at school?
Thanks for your consideration.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua