通州市2005-2006学年(下)高一期中调研测试

英语试卷A

(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)

 

说明:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。请将第I卷选择题的答案用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上,第II卷直接在本卷上答题。交卷时只交第II卷和答题卡。

 

第I卷(三部分,共105分)

 

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the two speakers going to do?

    A. Take their final examination.

B. Have a party.            

C. Pay a visit to a place.

 2. Why does the man call the police?

    A. A fire broke out in the street.    

    B. There was a traffic accident in the street.

    C. There was a fight in the street.

 3. Why is Mike so happy?

A. He has got a letter from his family.   

B. He has seen his girl friend.

    C. He has passed his examination.

 4. When will the train arrive?

    A. At 9:45.                           B. At 10:00.                   C. At 10:15.

 5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Boss and secretary.          B. Teacher and student.       C. Librarian and borrower.

    

第二节  听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. When will the party be held?

     A. At 7:30 pm.                          B. At 7:00 pm.                  C. At 8:00 pm.

 7. What does the woman ask the man to do?

A. Drive his car to her home.   B. Buy her something.    C. Go for a walk with her.

 

听下面一段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Husband and wife.      B. Mother and son.          C. Friends.

9. Why didn’t the man go to the south?

      A. It is too hot there.     

B. He has been to the south many times.

      C. It is too far away.

10. What did the woman do for her holiday?

      A. She went back to her hometown.   

B. She went to the south.

      C. She stayed home and did some reading.

 

听下面一段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. What does the man ask the woman to do?

    A. Repair the computer.        B. Attend a meeting.           C. Type a report.

12. Why can’t the woman help the man?

A. She is too busy right now.     

B. The computer went wrong.

    C. She doesn’t feel very well right now.

13. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student.       B. Friends.                      C. Boss and secretary.

 

听下面一段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. Where does the conversation probably take place?

      A. In a hotel.                   B. In a shop.                     C. In a restaurant.

15. Which floor will the man stay on?

     A. The fourth floor.                     B. The third floor.             C. The sixth floor.

16. How much should the man pay for two nights?

      A. 300 dollars.                      B. 160 dollars.                 C. 80 dollars.

   

听下面一段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What is the speaker’s opinion about sports and games?

    A. They have a bad effect on a child’s studies.

    B. They are not good for one’s health.

    C. They are useful for character training.

 18. Why is an ordinary day school unable to give pupils much training for their future lives?

    A. Pupils there are too fond of playing.

    B. Pupils there have to spend most of their time studying.

    C. Teachers there are not so good.

 19. What can help to develop the child’s love of his country according to the speaker?

    A. Teachers’ encouragement.     B. Collective activities.        C. Book knowledge.

 20. What is the topic of the passage?

    A. Sports and games.                  B. Sports and books.           C. Schools and sports.

     

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Surrounded by a few faithful friends, Jenny made a wish before blowing out the birthday candles, with her fingers ________ and her eyes ________.

A. crossing; close                                  B. crossed; closed   

C. crossing; closing                                 D. crossing; closed

22. ---I’m sure that building is on fire.

   ---________.

   ---Well, look at the smoke pouring out from under the roof.

     A. Oh, my god!                                       B. Oh yes, but what to do?   

C. Don’t be silly.                                      D. What if?

23. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _______, our minds are developed by learning.

     A. Probably            B. Likely        C. Likewise              D. Generally

24. Mrs. Smith warned her husband ________ after drinking a lot.

     A. never to drive      B. to never drive  C. never driving          D. never drive

25. Patience is a kind of quality, and that’s _______ it takes for teachers to do better in their job.

     A. what                  B. that             C. why                   D. how

26. It is ________ any wonder that his friend is absent from the party, for it is raining heavily.

     A. no                    B. such           C. nearly                 D. hardly

27. In my opinion, mathematics _______ fun, but more than 80% of the group _______ agree with me.

     A. are; don’t           B. isn’t; don’t      C. are; doesn’t          D. is; doesn’t

28. ---Won’t you go shopping with your mother?

   ---______ she promises to buy me a new sweater.

     A. Now that            B. In case         C. Unless                D. If

29. You’ve just missed your _______, and you will have to wait for the next round.

     A. chance                      B. turn           C. time                   D. part

30. It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages _______ attracted the audience’s interest.

     A. so that                B. that            C. what                 D. in which

31. The research group _______ five software experts claimed that they had developed a program against the computer virus(病毒).

     A. consists of           B. consisting of    C. consisted of          D. was consisted of

32. ______ he paid a visit to my village, I was only a boy of seven years old.

     A. For the first time                                B. The first time

     C. It was the first time                               D. At the first time

33. The newly-married couple quarreled so much that they reached the point ______ they had to separate from each other.

    A. when                 B. where        C. which                 D. that

34. China is a powerful and peaceful country, _______ many foreigners now prefer to visit.

     A. that                   B. the one       C. where                D. one

35. _______ has been mentioned above, the Chinese government is focusing on constructing (建设) a harmonious society.

    A. It                             B. As               C. That                   D. Which

 

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “Oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I can’t help falling in love with him!” or “What perfect skills he has!” Yeah, I  36   to some degree, though I sometimes do want to   37   them how much they know about Beckham, apart from his   38   and how much they know about football   39   scoring goals. It seems funny that we are   40   for things, with which we are unfamiliar or about which we are   41   but we all, my friends as well as I, consider this one of life’s   42  .

We need these pleasures to  43   our lives. But that doesn’t amount to (等同于) craziness or nonsense. As an old saying   44  : “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” We   45   not judge anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is one’s good character and great   __46  that make one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we’d better say   47   about Beckham’s good looks.

If we close our eyes, falling in deep   48  , we can find that the things that move us to be really happy or sad have a   49   meaning. If we don’t go deeper and are just satisfied with

  50   things, sooner or later we will find that we have not really gained anything because our first __51   has blinded and misled (误导) us, and we’ll remain ignorant (无知的)  52   we realize that and make some changes.

It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is a   53   of great progress. If one day we are __54__ to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it pains us, we will __55__ prove how much we have grown up, how much more sensible, mature (成熟的), and intelligent (智慧的) we have become.

36. A. expect             B. agree               C. hope               D. think

37. A. ask                B. tell               C. teach               D. doubt

38. A. skills               B. fame              C. team               D. appearance

39. A. beside               B. beyond           C. besides              D. except

40. A. thankful                                       B. crazy                          C. serious         D. anxious

41. A. uncertain                                      B. unhappy                        C. displeased       D. careful

42. A. aims              B. qualities(品质)    C. pleasures            D. truths

43. A. keep up                                       B. brighten up                    C. find out         D. bring about

44. A. turns               B. writes              C. goes                  D. talks

45. A. might             B. would             C. must                D. should

46. A. thinking            B. contribution                                       C. looks           D. wealth

47. A. more               B. something        C. less                  D. nothing

48. A. love                 B. concern          C. sense                D. thought

49. A. clear                B. puzzling          C. moving              D. confusing

50. A. material             B. deep              C. surface              D. pleasant

51. A. influence             B. experience        C. lesson                D. impression

52. A. since                B. although                                          C. unless           D. when

53. A. sign                 B. cause             C. value                 D. willingness

54. A. fearful               B. willing           C. likely                D. possible

55. A. temporarily                              B. personally                                   C. officially           D. eventually

 

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

A

Long bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning, a middle, and an end with commercials thrown in every three or four minutes. The commercials are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window. “Buy Super Clean Toothpaste.” “Drink Good Wet Root Beer.” “Fill up with Pacific Gas”. Only if you sleep, which is equal to turning the television set off, are you free from the unending cry of “You Need It! Buy It Now!”

The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting, even if you’ve traveled that way before. Usually some things have changed new houses, new buildings, sometimes even a new road. The bus driver has a style of driving and it’s fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so. If the driver is particularly reckless (鲁莽的) or daring, the ride can be as thrilling (惊心动魄的) as a suspense (悬疑) story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or the left hand lane? After a while, of course, the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But you’ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.

The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know it will soon be over and there’s a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat of course ,has become harder as the hours have passed. By now you’ve sat with your legs crossed, with your hands in your lap ,with your hands on the arm rest even with your hands crossed behind your head. The end comes just at no more ways to sit.

 

56. According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?

A. Buses on the road.                            B. Films on television.

C. Advertisements on the billboards.                D. Gas stations.

57. What is the purpose of this passage?

A. To give the writer’s opinion about long bus trips.

B. To persuade you to take a long bus trip.

C. To explain how bus trips and television shows differ.

D. To describe the billboards along the road.

58. The writer of this passage would probably prefer ______________.

A. bus drivers who are reckless                    B. driving alone

C. a television set on the bus                      D. no billboards along the road

59. The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because ____________.

A. the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are fun

B. they both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with commercials in between

C. the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on buses

D. both traveling and watching TV are not exciting.

60. The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are _________.

A. exciting                B. comfortable                  C. tiring             D. boring

 

B

Smile, when making an introduction.

Every day we meet people in a number of business and social situations. And the way we meet and greet them creates an impression. It’s important to do so in a proper way, no matter whether you are introducing yourself to someone, or introducing two people to each other. To keep you aware of this, we have gathered tips on how to make a proper introduction.

◎Always stand when making an introduction.

When you are seated and someone comes up to greet you, make the effort to stand up. By doing this, you show respect for yourself and for the other person.

◎Always maintain eye contact(接触) while making an introduction.

Many people are not aware of the value of this simple action. When you make eye contact you are giving a confident image.

◎Always introduce a person of lesser authority(权威) to one of greater authority. The most important thing to remember is to say the most important person’s name first.

For example, when introducing your supervisor(管理者,领导) to a job candidate(候选人), you would give your supervisor’s name first. “Bob Jones, may I introduce Susan Lee, who has just graduated from ABC University?”

◎In a situation where rank(等级) is unimportant, an introduction is based on sex and age. A man is presented to a woman and a younger woman to an older woman.

What if you find yourself in a situation where you have forgotten the other person’s name? Start with a handshake and reintroduce yourself. By doing this, you will usually cause the other person to do the same.

However, if the other person does not take your suggestion, it is OK simply to apologize and let the person know that you cannot remember her or his name. This is not the ideal situation, of course, but it does happen to all of us. The other person should be forgiving.

 

61. The article gives you advice on _________.

A. how to make a self-introduction          

B. how to make a proper introduction

C. how to leave a good impression on people

D. how to greet people in social situations

62. According to the passage, people will think you are ______ if you don’t make eye contact with them.

A. not honest             B. not confident               C. shy               D. unfriendly

63. What should you do when you introduce a new worker to your boss?

A. You should not give your boss’ name.

    B. You should give the new worker’s name first.

C. You needn’t give your boss’ name.    

D. You should give your boss’ name first.

64. If you forget the other person’s name, you’d better ________.

A. ask him/her directly               

B. apologize first and then ask him/her

C. shake hands with the person and reintroduce yourself

D. consider his age first

 

                                      C

We have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four. Last Sunday evening,

we invited some people home for dinner. I dressed them nicely for the party, and told them that their job was to join Mommy in answering the door when the bell rang. Mommy would introduce them to the guests, and then they would take the guests’ coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.

The guests arrived. I introduced my two daughters to each of them. The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kids.

Each of the guests made a particular fuss over Kelly, the younger one, admiring her dress, her hair and her smile. They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.

I thought to myself that we adults usually make a big “to do” over the younger one because she’s the one who seems more easily hurt. We do it with the best of intentions.

But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child. I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she was being outshined. I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes. I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom, crying. I said, “What are you doing here, my dear?”

She turned to me with a sad expression and said, “Mommy, why don’t people like me the way they like my sister? Is it because I’m not pretty? Is that why they don’t say nice things about me as much?”

I tried to explain to her, kissing and hugging her to make her feel better.

Now whenever I visit a friend’s home, I make it a point to speak to the elder child first.

 

65. The underlined expression “make a big ‘to do’ over”(paragraph 4) means_____.

      A. show much concern about

      B. have a special effect on

      C. list jobs to be done for

      D. do good things for

66. We can conclude (得出结论) from the passage that_____.

      A. parents should pay more attention to the elder children

      B. the younger children are usually more easily hurt

      C. people usually like the younger children more

      D. adults should treat children equally

67. The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs because of her_____.

      A. beautiful hair        B. pretty clothes      C. lovely smile      D. young age

68. Kristen felt sad and cried because_____.

A. the guest gave her more coats to carry

B. she didn’t look as pretty as Kelly

C. the guests praised her sister more than her

D. her mother didn’t introduce her the guests

                                   

D

Since life is short and the world is wide, the sooner you start exploring it, the better. Soon enough the time will come when you are too tired to move farther than the terrace (台阶) of the best hotel. Go now.

    No need, you may say, to tell that. But what I do need to tell you is that you will meet with a surprising amount of opposition(反对) the moment you try to set out. Rubbish, you will reply. More people go abroad nowadays than ever before; never has travel, particularly among the young, been more strongly accepted in international exchanges. Perhaps not: but none of this, my dear young friends, is travel. Travel is not going on a round coach trip for $ 67 in all, or spending ten days at a hotel by the sea. Travel is when you want to see how much money you have and then set out, alone or with chosen friends, to make an unhurried journey to a distant goal without a set date for your return.

    Real travel, then, is independence in action, and is not liked by most parents. They don’t mind your going in a school party to Athens because they know just where you are and when you’ll be back, and they can therefore permit you the imagination of freedom without for one second letting you beyond their control. But what they cannot bear(忍受) is that you should travel all on your own, without giving them your address and return date. In fact, their fears are quite reasonable because that shows how much they love you. So in order to enjoy real travel and at the same time put your parents’ mind at ease, it would be really important for you to keep some proper advice in mind.

 

69. According to the passage, you should start travel right now because _______.

A. travel broadens your mind

B. all your travel in the past is not real travel

C. time flies and the world is large

D. it’s better to start exploring the world when you are young

70. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A. People travel more than before.

B. Young people are encouraged to travel abroad.

C. Going on a round coach trip for $67 doesn’t mean real travel.

D. Educational visits should not be encouraged, as they are not real travel.

71. Your parents allow you to travel in a school party because ________.

A. they want you to be truly free

B. you are still under their control

C. they don’t have time to travel with you

D.   they know it’s good for you

72.   According to the writer, when you do real traveling, you should ________.

A. never mind how worried your parents are

B. give your parents your address and return date

C. tell your parents details about your travel

D. not let your parents worry about you

                                   

E

When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness (原谅) is possible, and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive report more energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep patterns. “People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help save on the wear and tear on our system and allow people to feel more energetic (精力充沛).”

So when someone has hurt you, calm yourself first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Don’t wait for an apology. “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.” Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upset you. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective (视角,看法). You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), fear and even love. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view.

 

73. The text is mainly written to explain ________.

A. how to keep yourself from being hurt

B. how to stay mentally healthy

C. how and when to remain clam

D. why and how to pardon others

74. According to the writer, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt?

A. Try to figure out why you get hurt

B. Write a letter to the person who hurt you.

C. Persuade yourself to accept what others have done to you.

D. Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt.

75. Dr Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because ________.

A. we are not patient enough   

B. we’d feel worse accepting others’ apology

C. people seldom want to apologize

D. people don’t mean it when they apologize

 

 

II  写作 (共四节,满分45)

第一节    单词拼写 (共5题,每小题1分,满分5分)

1. I’ll attend the dinner party on c_______________ that my parents are invited, too.

2. There is no point getting into a p______________ about the exam. Take it easy, I think.

3. It is widely accepted that pigeons are considered to be the s______________ of peace.

4. The store was o______________ quite small, but now it is the biggest one in the city.

5. He spent a year on the d________________ island and made a living on wild fruits.

 

第二节    用所给动词的适当形式填空(共5题,每小题1分, 满分5分)

1. Since the Internet was put to use, letters _____________ (replace) by e-mails which are quick

and convenient.

2. During an exam, the boy hid a mini-notebook inside his clothes to avoid _____________ (catch) cheating by his teacher.

3. Some weight-loss pills can’t help _______________ (reduce) your weight, so you should be smart about the ads.

4. You can never imagine the great difficulty the police had _____________ (uncover) the murder case.

5. Wang Ping is the only one of the pupils who often ______________ (pick) flowers in the school garden, which results in punishment.

 

第三节    单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1. Nobody but two students were seen reading in the library.                  ___________

2. As the wealth of the country increasing, more and more waste will be produced. ___________

3. It is no chance that I am able to persuade him to give up drinking.            ___________

4. Comparing to other good students, Jeff works even harder.                 ___________

5. Do you know the girl seating at the desk by the window?                   ___________

6. My mother made a promise which she would come to see me every three weeks.___________

7. What a great progress you have made recently!                           ___________

8. If we’ll go camping depends on the amount of our homework.               ___________

9. John was made cleaning the window for a week as a punishment.            ___________

10. Is this the reason why he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?________

 

 

第四节    书面表达(共25分)

你班最近就“中学生课余时间上网的利弊”召开了一次主题班会,同学们各抒己见,畅所欲言,作为班长,请你根据下列信息,作总结性发言。

大多数同学观点

1、时间是自己的,提倡多上网。

      2、网络使我们交流方便,获得国内外新知识及最新信息。

      3、因特网丰富了学生的业余生活。

 

少数同学观点

1、上网可以,但必须限时。

2、多数人上网是玩游戏而不是学习。

3、个别同学为了上网甚至逃学多天。

 

注意:1. 发言的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

2. 词数:120 左右。

 

Attention, please! I’m going to give you a summary of today’s discussion about whether we should go online in our spare time.

                                                                             

                                                                             

                                                                             

                                                                             

                                                                             

                                                                             

                                                                             

                                                                             

                                                                             

                                                                             

                                                                             

                                                                             

 

That’s all. Thank you!