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上 海 市
2009年高三十四校联考模拟试卷
英 语 试 题
(本试卷共分两部分,满分150分,其中第一卷105分,第二卷45分。考试时间:120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷 (共105分)
Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension(30分)
Section A Short Conversations(10分)
Directions: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A.Doctor and patient. B.Boss and secretary.
C.Teacher and student. D.Conductor and passenger.
2. A.Shopping. B.Study. C.Sport. D.Food.
3. A.At 7:30. B.At 7:45. C.At 8:00. D.At 8:15.
4. A.2 yuan. B.3 yuan. C.1.6 yuan. D.0.16 yuan.
5. A.The pink woolen dress.
B.The blue and white woolen sweater.
C.The blue and white silk dress.
D.The pink silk dress.
6. A.On a bus. B.In a car. C.In an elevator. D.Over a phone.
7. A.Nurse. B.Journalist. C.Doctor. D.Lawyer.
8. A.By train. B.By car. C.By plane. D.By bus.
9. A.Sewing. B.Watching TV. C.Playing golf. D.Playing Badminton.
10.A.She found there were too many characters in the novel.
B.She usually can’t understand the context of the novel.
C.She also found the whole story difficult to understand.
D.She has learned a lot from the novel.
Section B Passages(12分)
Directions: In section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11.A.Daniel. B.Mr. Simon. C.Officer Hitcher. D.Daniel’s two sisters.
12.A.Their hard work and the sense of duty.
B.Their simple life and shinning qualities.
C.Their contribution to local education cause.
D.Their role in advancing scientific study.
13.A.Some special windows in Shanghai Library.
B.A special corner in Shanghai Library.
C.An activity of spreading Chinese culture.
D.Some foreign branches of Shanghai library.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14.A.$ 20,000 million. B.$ 80,000 million.
C.$ 10,000 million. D.$ 100,000 million.
15.A.Only their closest friends and family members.
B.Their colleagues.
C.Only their parents.
D.All their friends.
16.A.The bride and groom invite a small group of guests hold a party.
B.The bride and groom get married first and tell people later.
C.The bride and groom invite some guests to travel to a special place where they hold the
ceremony.
D.The bride and groom choose a secret place for the ceremony.
Section C Longer Conversations(8分)
Directions: In section C, you will hear a longer conversation. The conversation will be read twice. After you hear the conversation, you will be required to fulfill the task by fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
When does woman want to travel?
In 17 .
What is not necessary if she travels in Seattle?
A 18 .
How long will she stay there?
19 days.
The flight number of her trip.
20 .
Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
What does the woman want to pick up?
21 .
Why is the woman not very well?
She has 22 .
Why does the man think the woman gets sick?
She has been 23 a virus.
What does the man suggest the woman do?
24 .
Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Ⅱ.Grammar and vocabulary(25分)
Section A
Directions: Beneath each of the following, sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C or D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.
25.―I hear that the Australian bushfire which happened in the north of Melbourne killed at least
181 people and destroyed many buildings.
―Yes, news came as shock to me.
A.the, the B.the, a C.a, the D.a, a
26.The librarian promised to get the book for me she could remember who last
borrowed it.
A.in case B.as long as C.even if D.as far as
27.The study you have been making the ancient Chinese characters is an instructive job.
A.to B.for C.of D.from
28.The bicycles in the other shops will be but .
A.cheaper, not as good B.more cheap, not as better
C.cheaper, not as better D.more cheap, not as good
29.Yassin’s death was not to stop Hamas’ attempt terror attack.
A.hoped; carrying on B.expected; launching
C.hoped; to carry on D.expected; to launch
30.―What’s the matter with you?
―Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I so much fried fish just now.
A.shouldn’t eat B.mustn’t have eaten
C.shouldn’t have eaten D.mustn’t eat
31.What is the way George thought of enough money to buy the house?
A.to get B.getting C.having got D.being got
32.Determination is a kind of basic quality and is it takes to do jobs well.
A.what B.that C.which D.why
33.David apologized for to inform me of the change in the plan.
A.his being not able B.him not to be able
C.his not being able D.him to he not able
34. waking from a dream, Silicon Valley has suddenly realized that the
economy means trouble for tech companies.
A.Although, collapsing B.As if, collapsed
C.Although, collapsed D.As if, collapsing
35.Comparison my make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.
A.to see B.seeing C.is seen D.seen
36.The man showed us such a heavy stone no man could lift.
A.that B.as C.which D.and
37.The Y-shaped Metro Line 11, the longest subway in China, Jiading District, Nanhui
District and the downtown city, will be completed in late 2009.
A.connecting B.connects C.to be connected D.will connect
38.The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds his argument.
A.which to be based on B.on which to base
C.which to be based D.which to base
39.The women carrying babies, come in first, ?
A.will you B.will they C.do you D.don’t you
40.Only when .
A.did he arrive the meeting began B.he arrived the meeting began
C.did he arrive the meeting begin D.he arrived did the meeting begin
Section B
Directions: Complete the passage with the words given in the table. Each word can be used only once. There is an extra one that you will find no use for.
A.reward B.evidence C.currently D.affect AB.Benefit
AC.average AD.therapy BC.physically BD.sensible CD.lengthen
A leading researcher into old age has warned that the dream of living forever, or at least much longer than at present, could turn into a curse(祸根)rather than a blessing. It may become possible to lengthen the 41 human life by controlling genes---but what we gain may not be worth the price we would have to pay.
Professor John Grimley Evens believes that 42 , maximum life expectation is 115, but that with gene 43 it might be possible to extend this. The professor says, however, that a
44 lifestyle can extend the average lifespan of everyone at the moment.
“We know a lot already about how people’s lifestyles 45 their lifespan. There is increasing 46 to suggest that sensible lifestyles are effective in later life as well as in early and middle life.”
“It is never too late to gain some 47 from giving up smoking, from drinking less alcohol, from taking up sensible patterns of diet and exercise and from controlling body weight. We already know how to 48 human life.”
The professor believes that the process of lengthening life by means of gene therapy might bring dangers with it. If gene therapy affected only one part of the human body but not all of it, people might be 49 capable of living longer, but would start to be worse mentally at a much earlier age.
Ⅲ.Reading Comprehension(50分)
Section A(15分)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B,C or D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
With oil prices approaching the symbolic mark of $ 100 a barrel, the world is heading towards its third energy shock in a generation. But today's rise is 50 different from the oil crises in the 1970s and 1980s. It will have a greater global impact.
The 51 oil shocks were caused by sudden interruptions in exports from the Middle East. But this time prices have been rising steadily as 52 gasoline in both developed countries and developing economies grows. This is the world’s first demand-led energy shock.
Oil prices 53 $ 98.6 on the New York Mercantile Exchange before falling back to $ 96.4 at the close of trading last Wednesday. Forecasts of future oil prices 54 widely. Virtually no one foresees a return to the $20 oil of a decade ago. It means consumers should face an era of high fuel 55 .
For most of the 20th century, 56 was cheap and abundant. Throughout the 1990s,
57 ,oil prices averaged $20 a barrel. Even at today’s highs, luckily, for the Americans, oil is
58 than imported bottle water.
The concern today is over how the 59 sector(行业)will meet the growth in demand over the longer term.
China faces the 60 . Rapid industrialization has come at a price: Oil demand has increased more than three times since 1980. It turned a country that was once self-sufficient into an oil 61 .
Today, however, China consumes only a third as much oil as the US, which burns a quarter of the 62 oil each day. Europe has managed to reduce oil consumption through high gasoline taxes, small cars and 63 public transportation. But Americans have not.
Experts say no one should count on oil prices rising forever. Economic 64 in the world’s major economies will probably send prices down.
50.A.nearly B.generally C.fundamentally D.traditionally
51.A.past B.unexpected C.world D.recent
52.A.supply of B.demand for C.reservation of D.production of
53.A.remained B.stroke C.dropped D.hit
54.A.range B.reach C.are D.predict
55.A.import B.consumption C.payment D.costs
56.A.food B.oil C.labors D.material
57.A.for example B.however C.nevertheless D.therefore
58.A.consumed more B.cleaner C.more expensive D.cheaper
59.A.industrial B.power C.energy D.various
60.A.chance B.challenge C.crises D.charge
61.A.exporter B.importer C.consumer D.producer
62.A.nation’s B.region’s C.world’s D.fuel
63.A.reducing B.effective C.efficient D.increasing
64.A.control B.growth C.advancement D.slowdowns
Section B (30分)
Directions: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C or D. Choose the one that suits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
They say there are three ways to experience the Grand Canyon; on foot, on mules(骡子)or by air. We chose the first. Up early; my husband and I and our three children couldn’t wait to get started. We decided to walk along a lovely path named Bright Angel Trail.
As we set out, I was shocked at how narrow the path was. And I couldn’t help noticing that the other tourists weren’t like us. They had heavy backpacks, water bottles, and hats. But as usual we were dressed, As the sun rose higher, Arizona’s famous heat seemed to roast us. There was no shade and our legs were aching. We decided to go back, with the girl on my back and the boys far behind. By the time we finally got back, our legs were like jelly.
The next day, after we’d had a long rest and a good breakfast, we were ready for another view of the Canyon ? by air. After our last walk, this would be the easiest thing in the world.
We called to each other excitedly as the plane took off and circled around the Canyon. But the smiles on our faces disappeared as the pilot tossed(翻转)the plane around, pretending he was going to hit the ground. I shouted, “STOP, TAKE US BACK!” When we finally arrived back on land, once again our legs were like jelly. We hardly spoke as we drove back.
As I said, there are three ways to view the Grand Canyon. We never tried the mules, but personally I’d suggest a fourth: buy yourself a good magazine like National Geographic. That way, you can see the Canyon, without fear or tiredness.
65.Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph?
A.They made a careful preparation before the trip.
B.They children were more joyful than their parents.
C.Bright Angel Trail was not as lovely as they expected.
D.The summer heat prevented them from enjoying the view.
66.The underlined expression “Our legs were like jelly” probably means .
A.we were weak B.we were unhappy
C.we were dissatisfied D.we were disappointed
67.Which of the following best describes their Canyon trip by air?
A.It proved to be frightening. B.It was more comfortable.
C.It turned out to be exciting. D.It made each of them tired.
68.We can infer from the passage that .
A.experiencing the Canyon on mules would be the best way.
B.one needs to dress less when visiting the Grand Canyon.
C.the writer was not serious when she made the suggestion.
D.the whole family narrowly escaped from the air accident.
What to expect in the cinema this winter?
Running Time: 1 hour 54 min. Release Date: December7, 2007
Starring: Nicole Kidman, Dakota Blue Richards, Directed by: Chris Weitz
12-year-old Lyra is a girl who lives in a world, where human souls take the form of animal companions. When her best friend disappears, Lyra promises to find him. One thing Lyra packs for the trip is a mysterious compass that many people are violently determined to get. What is awaiting her?
Running Time: 1 hour 42min. Release Date: December14, 2007
Starring: Will Smith, Alice Braga, Dash Mihok,
Robert Neville, a brilliant scientist, isn’t quite brilliant enough to stop a man-made virus from escaping and killing everyone in sight. Somehow, Robert is Virus-free. As Robert realizes that his time may be up, he’s determined to find a way to save the human race―using his own virus-free blood.
Running Time: 1 hour 57 min. Release Date: November 29, 2007
Starring: Laz Alonso, Chris Brown,
It’s Christmas! Time for joy! Love! Gifts! And, oh family. For the first time in many years, the whitefields are all coming home. It should be a happy time for all, but after years away, it’s clear that there are plenty of reasons they’ve grown apart. How can all these people and all their secrets survive under one roof? By the time the presents are opened, they are to find out what they have missed for these years―family.
Running Time: 2hours 20min Release Date: December 22nd, 2007
Starring: Emile Hirsch, Marcia Harden
Freshly graduated from Harvard with a bright future, 22 year-old Christopher instead walked out of his “good” life and into the wild in search of adventure. What happened to him on the way changed this young wanderer into an enduring symbol for countless people. Was Christopher a heroic adventurer or another American loser?
69.The film with the longest running time is .
A.The Golden Compass B.I AM Legend
C.This Christmas D.Into the Wild
70.“This Christmas” probably .
A.reveals how to choose Christmas gifts for our relatives
B.reveals the secrets to a successful marriage
C.reveals the importance of money to any family
D.reveals the truth of a family and its real problems
71.In the movie “Into the Wild”, the “good” life is probably .
A.adventurous and dangerous B.steady and promising
C.risky and exciting D.poor and depressing
China news, Beijing, Feb. 9 ? Housing price in China has always aroused heated discussions among property developers and ordinary Chinese. To many property developers and local government officials, housing price in China is still low compared with many developed countries. However, the average housing price in the United States is only 8,000 yuan per square meter, while in China, it is even higher than in the United States. This shows that there are some bubbles(泡沫) in Chinese real estate market, the International Finance News reported.
Although the average price of residential houses in the United States, after converted to Renminbi, is about 8,000 yuan per square meter, the houses in US are not sold in terms of building area, as most Chinese property developers do when they sell their houses. If US property developers sell their houses according to the building area, then the housing price will be even lower than 8,000 yuan per square meter. In most big Chinese cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Shenzhen, houses are sold at a price even higher than those in the US.
The high housing sales price in large cities in China proves that Chinese real estate market does have some bubbles. Moreover, Chinese houses can not be compared with houses in US in terms of building quality, environment and supporting facilities. Furthermore, it should be noted that American people’s average income is several dozen times higher than that of Chinese people. How can the Chinese afford to buy a house which is even more expensive than that sold in US?
At the beginning of 2007, Chinese government issued a set of policies that aimed to benefit the public. Now in order to reduce the high housing prices, the government can regulate the real estate market by raising tax on property industry and controlling the release of loans and lands to property developers. At the same time, the government should allow people to build more houses through various fund-raising channels, such as funds collected from buyers or raised by working units. By applying these multiple means, it is expected that the high housing prices can be lowered.
72.According to the passage, what is the average housing price per square meter in China?
A.8000 yuan B.10000 yuan C.7000 yuan D.It’s not mentioned here
73.Which of the following does NOT support the idea that the average housing price in China is
even higher than in the United States?
A.Chinese houses can not be compared with houses in US in terms of building quality,
environment and supporting facilities.
B.American people’s average income is several dozen times higher than that of Chinese
people.
C.The houses in US are not sold in terms of building area, as most Chinese property
developers do when they sell their houses.
D.There are more people who need houses in China.
74.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.The housing price in China is so high that the government should do something useful to
prevent it.
B.There are some bubbles in Chinese real estate market.
C.The average housing price in China is even higher than in the United States.
D.Chinese government issued a set of policies that aimed to benefit the public.
75.How many measures are mentioned in the last paragraph in order to reduce the high housing
prices?
A.Four B.Three C.Five D.Two
Some futurologists have assumed that the vast increase of women in the workforce may portend(预示)a rejection of marriage. Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry. The opposite of this concern is that the prospects of becoming a multi-paycheck household could encourage marriage. In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the man counted in the marriage decision. Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. Data show that economic downturns tend to put off marriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead. As the economy comes to life, the number of marriages also rises.
The increase in divorce rates follows to the increase in women working outside the home. Yet, it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause-and-effect conclusions. The impact of a wife’s work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions. The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage. But the reverse is equally plausible(似是而非的). Tensions grounded in financial problems often play a key role in ending a marriage. By raising a family’s standard of living, a working wife may strengthen her family’s financial and emotional stability.
Psychological factors also should be considered. For example, a wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house. She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce. On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.
Also, a major part of women’s inequality in marriage has been due to the fact that, in most cases, men have remained the main breadwinners. A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house. Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership or it could create new insecurities.
76.It is said in the passage that when the economy slides_____.
A.men would choose working women as their marriage partners
B.more women would get married to seek financial security
C.even working women would worry about their marriages
D.more people would prefer to remain single for the time being
77.If women find fulfillment through work outside the home,_____.
A.they are more likely to dominate their marriage partners
B.their husbands are expected to do more housework
C.their marriage ties can be strengthened
D.they tend to put their career before marriage
78.One reason why women with no career may seek a divorce is that_____.
A.they feel that they have been robbed of their freedom
B.they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbands
C.they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expectations
D.they tend to suspect their husbands? loyalty to their marriage
79.Which of the following statements can best summarize the authors view in the passage?
A.The stability of marriage and the divorce rate may reflect the economic situation of the
country.
B.Even when economically independent, most women have to struggle for real equality in
marriage.
C.In order to secure their marriage women should work outside the home and remain
independent.
D.The impact of the growing female workforce on marriage varies from case to case.
Section C(5分)
Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading form A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.
A.A “needs statement” is critical to your proposal.
B.Never write a grant proposal only for funding purpose.
C.About school grants.
D.Read and understand the investor’s guidelines and requirements.
E.Describe your project fully.
F.Let your investor know your progress.
80.
You should always seek grant(奖学金)opportunities that match your program’s goals and objectives rather than the other way around. If you change your program based on an investor’s guidelines, you may end up with a project or program that is mere shell(框架)of the original plan. The goal of grant writing is not simply to bring more money in for your agency; the goal is to fund programs that will meet the needs of your investor.
81.
Most funding agencies publish grant guidelines or requirements. Make sure you understand them and follow them exactly. Note the deadline and whether the proposal must be received by the deadline. Don’t have your proposal thrown out because you didn’t follow the guidelines properly. Exceptions are rarely made, regardless of the circumstances. Some investors have special requirements; follow them!
82.
Your “needs statement” drives your entire grant proposal. The proposed program should revolve around the problems faced by your clients. The purpose of the grant is to meet the specific needs you have identified. If you have not adequately described the reason you need the program, including the research data when possible, the investor will see no reason to invest in your project.
83.
Every proposal will require a section that describes the broad goals and measurable objectives of your project. You should detail the activities of your project Your budget and budget narrative must closely match the described activities. Your evaluation should carefully measure whether the stated project objectives are being met on a timely basis. Foundation and corporate investors generally expect this section to be no longer than 5 to 10 pages. Federal grants may allow up to 50 pages or more for a thorough discussion of your project. Again, follow the guidelines of the investor.
84.
If you are fortunate enough to have your proposal funded, send a thank-you note for the grant. Next, keep the funding agency informed about your activities, progress and accomplishments. Invite them to come to see your program in operation. Send reports that tell how you’ve used the funds. In short, make your investor your partner.
第Ⅱ卷(共45分)
Ⅰ.Translation(20分)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English. You are required to use the word given in the bracket for each respective sentence.
1.出于健康的缘故,他已经戒烟了。(sake)
2.毫无疑问,人们可以从网上获得他们感兴趣的任何东西。(available)
3.据报道,近年来,旅游业每年在全世界有大约5%的增长。(enjoy)
4.作为上海市民,我们强烈地感到办好2010世博会是我们的职责。(duty)
5.轻轨(elevated train)、地铁和磁悬浮(maglev train)构成的城市公共交通使上海成为一个
更适宜居住的城市。(make)
6.有消息说,他被复旦大学提前录取了,这使得他的父母欣喜若狂。(which)
Ⅱ.Guided writing(25分)
Directions: Write an English composition in 120―150 words. The composition must be based on the information given below.
现在,高中生的学习压力越来越大,甚至出现了广大师生不愿意看到的情况。请结合自身情况,谈谈压力太大的危害以及减少压力的办法。
参 考 答 案
Listening comprehension
1-10 CCBAD CBBAC 11-13 ABC 14-16 BAC
17.May 18.passport 19.7 20.CA586
21.An apple pie 22.caught a flu 23.infected with/by 24.Call the doctor
25-29 BBCAD 30-34 CAACD 35-40 DBABAD 41-45 AC, C,AD,BD,D
46-49 B, AB,CD,BC
50-54 CABDA 55-59 DBADC 60-64 BBCCD
65-68 CAAC 69-71 DDB 72-75 DDAB
76-79 DCAD 80-84 BDAEF
Translation(only for reference)
1.He gave up smoking for the sake of his health.
2.There is no doubt that anything that interests people/ people are interested in can be available(to
them)from the Internet/ online.
3.It is reported that/ According to a report, in recent years tourism has enjoyed an annual growth of
about 5% worldwide.
4.As citizens of Shanghai, we feel strongly(that)it(is)our duty to host the 2010 World Expo
well/successfully.
5.The public transportation made up of elevated trains, underground trains and maglev trains has
made Shanghai a better city to live in.
6.Word came that he had been admitted to Fudan University in advance, which made his parents
wild with joy.
Guided Writing(略)
评 分 标 准
Ⅰ.翻译评分标准
1.第1-4题,每题3分。第5-6题,每题4分。
2.在每题中,单词拼写、标点符号、大小写错误累计每两处扣1分。
3.语法错误每处扣1分。每句同类语法错误不重复扣分。
4.译文没有用所给单词,扣1分。
Ⅱ.写作
档次
内容
语言
组织结构
A
9-10
9-10
4-5
B
7-8
7-8
3
C
5-6
5-6
2
D
3-4
3-4
1
E
0-2
0-2
0
评分标准:(建议均分16分左右)
1.本题总分为25分,其中内容10分,语言10分,组织结构5分。
2.评分时应注意的主要方面:内容要点,应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的
连贯性。
3.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定所属档次,然后对照相应的组织结构档次给
予加分。其中,内容和语言两部分相加,得15分或以上者,可考虑加4-5分,15分以下
者只能考虑加0,1,2,3分。
4.词数少于70,总分最多不超过10分。
各档次给分要求:
内容部分:
A.内容充实,主题突出,详略得当。
B.内容较充实,能表达出作文要求。
C.内容基本充实,尚能表达出作文要求。
D.漏掉或未能写清楚主要内容,有些内容与主题无关。
E.明显遗漏主要内容,严重离题。
语言部分:
A.具有很好的语言表达能力,语法结构正确或有些小错误,主要因为试用了较复杂结
构或词汇所致。
B.具有较强的语言表达能力,语法结构和词汇的应用基本正确,错误主要是因为尝试
较复杂结构和词汇所致。
C.有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
D.语法结构与词汇错误较多,影响了对内容的理解。
E.语法结构与词汇的错误很多,影响了对内容的理解。
组织结构部分:
A.自然地使用了语句间的连接成分,全文流畅结构紧凑。句子结构多样,词汇丰富。
B.能使用语句间连接成分,全文流畅结构紧凑。句子结构多样,词汇较丰富。
C.能使用简单的语句间连接成分,全文内容连贯。句子结构有一定的变化,词汇使用
得当。
D.尚能使用语句间连接成分,语言连贯性较差。句子结构单调,词汇较贫乏。
E.缺乏语句间的连接成分,语言不连贯。词不达意。
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