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I ________ to spend the holiday with my sister, but now I ________ my mind.
A.
had planned; changed
B.
had planned; have changed
C.
have planned; have changed
D.
planned; change
My cousin doesn't know what to ________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.
A.
take on
B.
take away
C.
take up
D.
take after
I can never make ________ a word he says.
A.
a sense
B.
the sense of
C.
a sense of
D.
sense of
Long ago, operation usually had to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best to save him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.
Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called “laughing gas”. Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn’t seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself.He asked a friend to help him.
Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Wells’ teeth. Wells felt no pain at all.
As he didn’t know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.
Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.
1.
Long ago,when the sick man was operated on, he _________.
A.
could feel nothing
B.
could not want anything
C.
could feel all the pain
D.
could do anything
2.
Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to _________.
A.
be afraid of anything
B.
feel pain
C.
want to go to the parties
D.
be ill
3.
If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he _________.
A.
felt nothing
B.
felt very comfortable
C.
still felt pain
D.
would die
4.
One who took too much of the laughing gas _________.
A.
would laugh all the time
B.
would be very calm
C.
would never feel pain
D.
would die.
Now we can see a man and his wife at the breakfast table. They are not speaking to each other. They haven’t spoken to each other at the breakfast table for years. The husband is reading his newspaper. We can’t see his face. The wife looks very worried as she gets a cup of tea ready for him. Today she is using a new kind of tea for the first time. The husband picks up his cup. He isn’t interested. He tastes his tea. Suddenly he puts down his newspaper. Something is different! Can it be the tea? He takes another taste. It’s wonderful. He smiles. He looks at his wife and says in surprise, “Doris, when did you cut your hair?” Doris is pleased. She answers, “Two months ago.” Doris asks, “ Herbie , when did your hair begin to become white?” He answers, “A long time ago.” Doris says, “We have been together for many years, but we never cared about each other.” Now they aren’t worried any longer. Breakfast is different. Has a new kind of tea changed their lives?
1.
This story happens______________________.
A.
before breakfast
B.
after breakfast
C.
at home
D.
in a teahouse
2.
In the passage, we can see ________________________.
A.
Doris is drinking tea
B.
Herbie likes the new kind of tea
C.
Doris is reading a newspaper
D.
Herbie is very young and good-looking
3.
Herbie and Doris lived ______________ before this day.
A.
a wonderful
B.
an unhappy
C.
an enjoyable
D.
a friendly
4.
Which of the following statements is true?
A.
They are good friends.
B.
They have just got married.
C.
They like to talk about their hair.
D.
They are no longer young.
Peter and his mother lived in a small village. They were very poor. To help his mother, Peter often collected wood from the forest. He also cut down small trees. One morning, a bird flew down from a branch and asked him not to cut down a certain tree. The bird explained that its home was in the tree.
Peter left the tree alone. The bird was happy and asked Peter to bring along an empty bag the next morning. Early the next day he went to the tree and waited for the bird.
The bird soon appeared and asked Peter to hold on its tail and follow him. They went to a faraway valley. Peter saw gold all over the place. He picked up some pieces of gold and put them into his bag. The bird told Peter that they must leave the valley before the sun came up. Peter quickly filled his bag and left for home.
He now had plenty of money for himself and his mother. Peter told his best friend about the tree, the bird and the gold. His friend wanted some gold too. He went to the same tree and pretended that he was going to cut it down. The bird asked him not to do so. The following morning it led Peter’s friend to the valley of gold. When the sun was about to rise, the bird told him to leave. The greedy(贪婪的) boy would not do so. The sun came up and he was changed into a bird.
1.
This story tells us _______.
A.
greed blinds one’s eyes
B.
to be poor without debts(债) is better than to be a king
C.
a man without a friend is only half a man
D.
make your enemy your friend
2.
Peter left the tree alone. This means he _______.
A.
did not like the tree because it was the bird’s home
B.
did not cut the tree down
C.
was the only person in the forest
D.
wanted the tree to grow bigger
3.
Peter picked up some pieces of gold _______.
A.
before day broke
B.
before sunset
C.
at noon
D.
after the sun rose
4.
Peter’s friend turned into a bird because he _______.
A.
was too greedy
B.
cut the tree down
C.
filled his bag with gold
D.
left when the sun was about to rise
Play is the basic business of childhood, and in recent years research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being. From earliest infancy (婴儿), every child needs opportunity and the right materials for play, and the main tools of play are toys. The main function of toys is to suggest, encourage and play. To succeed in this, they must be good toys, which children will play with often, and will come back to again, and again. Therefore it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a child’s development.
In recent years research on infant development has shown that the standard a child is likely to reach, within the range of his inherited (遗传的) abilities, is largely determined in the first three years of his life. So a baby’s ability to benefit from the right play materials should not be underestimated. A baby who is encouraged, talked to and shown things and played with, has the best chance of growing up successfully.
In the next stage, from three to five years old, curiosity knows no bounds. Every type of suitable toys should be made available to the child, for trying out, experimenting and learning, for discovering his own particular ability: Bricks and jigsaws (七巧板) and construction toys; painting, scribbling (涂鸦) and making things; sand and water play;toys for imaginative and pretending play — the first social games for learning to play and get on with others.
But at the third stage of play development — from five to seven or eight years old — the child is at school. But for a few more years play is still the best way of learning, at home or at school. It is easier to see which type of toys the child most enjoys.
Until the age of seven or eight, play and work mean much the same to a child. But once reading has been mastered, then books become the main source of learning. Toys are still interesting and valuable, which lead up to new hobbies, but their significance has changed — to a child of nine or ten years old, toys and games mean, as to adults, relaxation and fun.
1.
according to the first passage we know that as a child grows up________.
A.
he should be allowed to choose his own toys
B.
he should be given the same toys
C.
he should be given different toys
D.
he should be given fewer and fewer toys
2.
according to the passage, the abilities a child has inherited from his parents________.
A.
determine his character
B.
will not change after the age of three
C.
partly determine the standard he is likely to reach
D.
to a large extent determine the choice of toys
3.
We learn from the passage that a child has boundless curiosity________.
A.
when he is two
B.
when he is around four
C.
when he is six
D.
when he is eight
4.
The passage is mainly about________.
A.
the importance of pre-school education
B.
the importance of schooling
C.
the role of play in a child’s development
D.
the choice of toys for youngster
I shall never forget the night,a few years ago,when Marion J.Douglas was a student in one of my adulteducation classes. He told us how tragedy had struck at his home,not once,but twice. The first time he had lost his fiveyearold daughter. He and his wife thought they couldn’t bear that first loss;but,as he said,“Ten months later,God gave us another little girl and she died in five days.”
This double bereavement was almost too much to bear. “I couldn’t take it,” this father told us,“I couldn’t sleep,eat,rest or relax. My nerves were entirely shaken and my confidence gone. ”At last he went to doctors;one recommended sleeping pills and another recommended a trip,but neither helped. He said,“My body felt as if it was surrounded in a vice (大钳子),and the jaws of the vice were being drawn tighter and tighter.” The tension of grief (悲伤)—if you have ever been paralyzed (使瘫痪) by sorrow,you know what he meant.
“But thank God,I had one child left—a fouryearold son. He gave me the solution to my problem. One afternoon as I sat around feeling sorry for myself,he asked,‘Daddy,will you build a boat for me?’ I was in no mood to build a boat;in fact,I was in no mood to do anything. But my son is a persistent little fellow!I had to give in. Building that toy boat took me about three hours. By the time it was finished,I realized that those three hours spent building that boat were first hours of mental relaxation and peace that I had had in months!I realized that it is difficult to worry while you are busy doing something that requires planning and thinking. In my case,building the boat had knocked worry out of the ring. So I determined to keep busy.”
“The following night,I made a list of jobs that ought to be done. Scores of items needed to be repaired. Amazingly,I had made a list of 242 items that needed attention. During the last two years I have completed most of them. I am busy so that I have no time for worry.”
No time for worry!That is exactly what Winston Church ill said when he was working eighteen hours a day at the height of the war. When he was asked if he worried about his huge responsibilities,he said,“I am too busy. I have no time for worry.”
1.
The underlined word “bereavement” in the second paragraph refers to________.
A.
having lost a loved one
B.
having lost a valuable article
C.
having lost a profitmaking business
D.
having lost a wellpaid job
2.
Marion felt his body as if it was caught in a vice because________.
A.
he couldn’t earn enough money to support his family
B.
he was suffering from sleeplessness disease
C.
he couldn’t get out of mental pressure
D.
he felt tired of adulteducation classes
3.
Marion made a list of over 200 items that needed to be repaired because________.
A.
he hadn’t been able to spare time to mend them
B.
he wanted to kill his free time by repairing them
C.
the items had actually been broken and needed attention
D.
repairing the items helped crowd wor ry out of his mind
4.
At the end of the passage,the author wrote about Winston Churchill in order to________.
A.
prove that he followed Churchill’s example
B.
support his student’s solution to his problem
C.
show that he was successful in his career
D.
clarify how his conclusion was reached
To all of you at Chinese love links,
I am 44 years old and never married. I have always wanted to find that perfect someone that I dream about. For about the last five years I have almost given up the hope of ever finding the one I truly wish to spend the rest of my life with.
I have always tried to be a nice guy. I had found your website some four or five months before. I did not know what to expect. I don't know how to speak Chinese and never thought truly of how I was to an Asian woman.
Well, I had a lot of replies from some very nice and pretty women. I had a hard time finding only a couple to write to. But one stood out from the rest. She was cute, nice and seemed to hold a lot of the same values as I do. In a short time I had decided to write only to her. We communicated via e - mails 2 - 3 times a day and phone calls once or twice a week.
I went and met her and her family only a week ago. Her name is Ying and she lives in Nanning. I found Nanning to be one of the most beautiful cities I had ever been to. We had even decided to marry and to bring her to the USA under the fiance visa. Not only did she meet everything I had ever hoped to find in someone else but turned out to be what every woman should be like, at least the ones I have met. We plan to marry as soon as she is here and start a family together as neither of us has children but we both want them.
So to anyone out there reading this, I can only say this: You may not find what you are looking for if you're not honest with your partner and yourself. This site worked for me mostly because I was honest with something that I wanted in someone else. When I did find her, love can work even across the other side of the world, between language differences and cultural differences. I wish you all luck in finding your perfect match. I have finally found mine and wish to give all my thanks to those at Chinese love links to help make it happen.
Sincerely yours,
Arthur
1.
We can infer from the letter that Chinese love links is a website to________.
A.
help foreigners to travel in China
B.
help both Chinese and foreigners to find one they want to marry
C.
help Chinese and foreigners make friends
D.
receive letters from the USA
2.
Which of the following is true about Arthur's story?
A.
He was sure of finding a Chinese woman as his wife at first.
B.
He was determined to find a Chinese woman as his wife.
C.
He almost lost hope in finding a perfect wife until he found Ying.
D.
No women wrote to him before Ying.
3.
Ying stood out from the rest because________.
A.
she was a Chinese
B.
she had much in common with Arthur
C.
other women stopped writing to Arthur
D.
she was cute and nice and often phoned to Arthur
4.
Arthur thinks________is the most important in finding someone one wants to marry.
A.
being honest with the partner and oneself
B.
help from the website
C.
difference in languages and places
D.
difference in cultures
This is no ordinary button. One click and I have the power to erase a person from my life.
In late fall, I had around 400 friends on Facebook. Today, I have 134.
Click. Make that 133.
When Facebook first entered my life in 2005, I panicked(恐慌、担心) that my friend count was too low. If I wasn’t properly connected, how would anyone see my clever quote(引语)? Who would wish me a happy birthday? I accepted and sent out friend requests without a second thought and soon accumulated 391 friends.
There is an appeal to being able to communicate with someone or just “thumbs(拨动手指) up” a photo rather than make real conversation.
“It’s comforting and it’s easy,” said Larry Rosen, a psychology professor at California State University, who studies the way people communicate online.” There’s a sense of belonging in it. It’s a sense of community in a generation where community has sort of (有点)disappeared.”
However, I don’t talk to half of these people in the online community. There are some I would avoid if I met them on the street.
Click. 132.
I decided to rid my account of any “friend” that…well, wasn’t. Sound easy? You try it.
Look at who you’re dealing with: family, friends, classmates, crushes(爱恋的对象), acquaintances…
With every click of the “Remove from friends” button, you risk burning a bridge, losing a contact and missing an opportunity. So every time I go to click the button, my heart hurts.
However, I’m not the only one who has experienced a Faceboook friend refreshing. The New Oxford American Dictionary announces its “Word of the Year” each year, and last year, “unfriend” made the cut (入围) (though I’ll still stick with “defriend”).
When I started my mission(任务),
a few friends joined
. Most were surprised by how easily they could cut hundreds of connections without thinking twice.
“Oh my God, I defriended like 600 people today. I feel so good!” my friend Sarah messaged.
Dana, a close friend from high school, and I battled it out to see who could get our counts lower. She wins at 123.
To some, it’s poor “netiquette(网络礼仪)” to defriend. But to me, it’s the stage of life when we hold onto the people who count, the people who impact you.
1.
According to the article, what happens when you click the “Remove form friends” button?
A.
A message is sent out to your online friends.
B.
You accept someone as your online friend.
C.
You send out a friend request to people.
D.
The number of your online friends is reduced.
2.
The writer worried about her friend count in 2005 because ______.
A.
no one would wish her a happy birthday
B.
it was the first time she had made friends online
C.
she had only 391 online friends at that time
D.
she was eager to make connections
3.
What is Larry Rosen’s opinion?
A.
People living in the same area are closely connected in everyday life.
B.
Communication online helps people feel they are members of a group.
C.
It’s easy for people to make and break new friendships online.
D.
Today’s young people spend nearly all their time communicating online.
4.
Which of the following is the best description of the underlined sentence?
A.
I made new friends online while I removed some old ones.
B.
Some friends cut the number of their online friends just like I did.
C.
We competed to see who could remove the most online friends.
D.
When someone removed me from a friends’ list, I removed him/her.
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