Most children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.
Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as bullying or arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive(冒犯性的)or illegal aims. Children must be made aware(意识到的) of both the good things and the dangers.
To keep children safe your management must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV programs are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers. Reminding them of the risks will keep them alert(警惕).
Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so it’s likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the latest gadgets(小玩意)and the interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations(缩写)such as: atb-all the best, bbfn-bye bye for now, cul8er-see you later, gr8-great, Idk-I don’t know, imbl-it must be love, kit-keep in touch, paw-parents are watching, lol-laugh out loud, xlnt-excellent!
It seems like another language, and it is!

  1. 1.

    The passage is meant for         .

    1. A.
      children
    2. B.
      parents
    3. C.
      teachers
    4. D.
      net bar owners
  2. 2.

    Which of the following will the author probably agree with?

    1. A.
      The Internet is no good for children.
    2. B.
      The chat language is strange to adults.
    3. C.
      Children shouldn’t chat so much online.
    4. D.
      The Internet is a good place for children.
  3. 3.

    In order to keep children safe online, you’d better         .

    1. A.
      choose suitable websites and chat rooms for them
    2. B.
      teach them to use correct net words
    3. C.
      surf the Internet together with them
    4. D.
      forbid them to use the Internet
  4. 4.

    If you stand beside him when your son is chatting about something secret online, he may use         .

    1. A.
      bbfn
    2. B.
      lol
    3. C.
      paw
    4. D.
      cul8er

Almost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another. Choice, we are given to believe, is a right. But for a good many people in the world. In rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, something wonderful but hard to get, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, a false idea created by companies and advertiser, hoping to sell their products.
The endless choice gives birth to anxiety in people’s lives. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away, or just buying an unsuitable item(商品) that is not really wanted. Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods bought in almost every family are not really needed. More difficult decision-making is then either avoided or trusted into the hands of the professionals, lifestyle instructors, or advisors.
It is not just the availability of the goods that is the problem, but the speed with which new types of products come on the market. Advances in design and production help quicken the process Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The typical example is computers, which are almost out-of-date once they are bought. This indeed makes selection a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with case into a shop and buy one thing; no choice, no anxiety.

  1. 1.

    What does the author try to argue in Paragraph 1?

    1. A.
      The exercise of rights is a luxury.
    2. B.
      The practice of choice is difficult.
    3. C.
      The right of choice is given but at a price.
    4. D.
      Choice and right exist at the same time.
  2. 2.

    Why do more choices of goods give rise to anxiety?

    1. A.
      Professionals find it hard to decide on a suitable product.
    2. B.
      People are likely to find themselves overcome by business persuasion.
    3. C.
      Shoppers may find themselves lost in the broad range of items.
    4. D.
      Companies and advertisers are often misleading about the rage of choice.
  3. 3.

    By using computers as an example, the author wants to prove that    .

    1. A.
      advanced products meet the needs of people
    2. B.
      products of the latest design fold the market
    3. C.
      competitions are fierce in high-tech industry
    4. D.
      everyday goods need to be replaced often
  4. 4.

    What is this passage mainly about?

    1. A.
      The variety of choices in modern society.
    2. B.
      The opinions on people’s right in different countries
    3. C.
      The Problems about the availability of everyday goods.
    4. D.
      The helplessness in purchasing decisions

One night when my wife was preparing dinner, our little son took a piece of paper to her which read:  
For washing the car...........................................$5.00 
For making my own bed this week...................$1.00 
Going to the provision shop..............................$0.50 
Playing with little sister ...................................$0.25 
Taking out the rubbish......................................$1.00 
Getting a good report card................................$5.00 
And for sweeping the common corridor...........$2.00 
Total .......................................................... ......$14.75 
His mother looked at him standing there expecting payment. I could see a thousand memories flashed through her mind. So she picked up the pen and turning the paper over, this is what she wrote: 
For 9 months I carried you, growing inside me.....................................No Charge
For the nights I sat up with you, doctored and prayed for you..............No Charge
For the toys, food and clothes and wiping your nose............................No Charge
When you add it all up, the full cost of my love...................................No Charge
Well, when he finished reading, he had great big tears in his eyes. He looked at his mother and said, “Mummy, I love you.” Then he took the pen and in great big letters wrote on the “bill”“All paid.”.

  1. 1.

    What’s the best title for this passage?

    1. A.
      Part-time Job
    2. B.
      Mother’s Love, No Charge
    3. C.
      Payment for House Work.
    4. D.
      Greedy Mother
  2. 2.

    The writer wrote the passage in order to ______.

    1. A.
      show that children should be paid for their housework
    2. B.
      show that children should not be paid for their housework
    3. C.
      show a clever way of teaching children
    4. D.
      tell children how to spend their spare time
  3. 3.

    How do you think of the mother in the passage?

    1. A.
      Clever.
    2. B.
      Greedy.
    3. C.
      Cold-hearted.
    4. D.
      Selfish.
  4. 4.

    From the last passage we know that ______.

    1. A.
      the boy got all the money he wanted
    2. B.
      the mother was unwilling to give the money to the boy
    3. C.
      the boy realized that it was not right to ask for money for the housework
    4. D.
      the mother was angry with what the boy said
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