根据短文内容,从下框的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。 选项中有一项为多余选项。 

A. Bring plants to your workplace.

B. Make your workplace attractive.

C. Move out of an untidy workplace.

D. Make your workplace smell good.

E. Clear the mess out of your workplace.

F. Play relaxing music in your workplace.

56

Remember that where you work, you also live. Given the amount of time, you’ll be living in your workspace over the course of your lifetime. Therefore, it makes sense to add some visual appeal. The first time you see your workspace, you should feel good about it. It should be attractive to you. Really it should be your favorite place in the entire building, house, or campus. Try new furniture, photos, posters, mirrors, flowers, etc.

57

When you look at an untidy workspace, you’ll get a sense that the person working there is stressed, overwhelmed, and disorganized. It is believed that if you can’t organize your physical environment, you’re probably incompetent to a certain degree and can’t be trusted. It’s difficult to feel centered when you’re surrounded by unfinished tasks that constantly remind you of what you haven’t done yet. Store everything else in drawers, shelves, or cabinets. Many people notice a dramatic improvement to their productivity when they try this.

58

Plants are a wonderful way to add life to a lifeless workspace. Use only living, oxygen generating plants, not lifeless fake ones. Water them as needed to keep them healthy. Over time you’ll find that your plants begin to resonate(共鸣) with you and become a reflection of you. Bring yourself back to nature by adding some plants to your workspace, and you’ll find yourself enjoying the environment much more.

59

       Australian dentist Paddy Lund has his staff bake fresh muffins(松饼) for his patients daily. Think about how a dentist’s office usually smells. Now imagine walking into one that smells of blueberry muffins. Along with other changes, this reportedly helped Mr. Lund increase his income by a factor of 10. I’m not suggesting you add a Holly Hobby Easy Bake Oven to your workspace, but there are plenty of practical ways to make it smell better than cleaning supplies.

60

       Experiment with different types of music to see what effect they have on your stress level and productivity. Use headphones if you need to keep from disturbing others. Many people work attentively with background music on. And it is widely believed that listening to music helps increase your focus, improve your efficiency and boost your work performance.

Just before Mother’s Day I purchased the Flex Belt for my mother to help her lose some weight. I wasn’t sure if she was going to like the present but she seemed to love it. I saw the Flex Belt review on the Internet by chance and was very impressed with what I read. It seems that the Flex Belt is helping thousands of people achieve their weight loss goals.

I asked my mother a few questions about the Flex Belt such as whether this product was easy to use, whether she felt painful while using it and the most important question was whether she lost any weight. She told me that it was so easy to use, and that even a child could operate it. She also said that in the first period of using this product she did feel that it was a little bit magical and she was pleased with the amount of weight she had lost.

Over the past few years it seems that my fitness routine(健身计划) has gone downhill(减少). I used to enjoy going to my local gym to do a bit weight lifting, or enjoy meeting up with friends once a week for a game of soccer. Recently I noticed that I became a bit “round”, so I have started to do some exercise by taking a thirty-to-forty-minute run every morning. I feel like the weight that I have put on especially around my midsection is slowly dropping off. Everyone knows the benefits of having a slim waist but it seems that we don’t actually do anything about trying to achieve this. There are a few reasons for this, such as lack of time, not being motivated(有积极性的) enough, or not having enough money to join a gym. So this is the reason I think the Flex Belt is great to own.

I am happy that my mum loves the present and because the product is working great for my mum, I’ve decide to get one for myself as well.

53. The most important question the author asked her mother was ____.

A. if she used the Flex Belt every day

B. if she felt painful while using the Flex Belt

C. whether the Flex Belt was easy to operate

D. whether the Flex Belt worked well

54. After the author’s mother had used the Flex Belt for some time she ____

A. was heartbroken           B. was very delighted       

C. was bored.          D was disappointed

55. In the past few years the author ____.

A. has spent a great deal of time in running

B. has been playing football once a week

C. has been to her local gym many times

D. hasn’t taken exercise as often as before

Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they lack teeth and claws. But plants can defend themselves by using both physical and chemical means.

     Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the holly plant have sharp spines (刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more spines than leaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach.

     Some plants, such as the oak tree, have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material; eating such grasses wears down the animal's teeth.

     Many plants also have chemical defenses. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a caterpillar (毛虫) bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical messenger. This messenger sends to the roots the information to produce more nicotine. The higher levels of nicotine discourage the caterpillar.

     Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly (多刺的) leaves, and each prickle contains poisonous venom (毒液) A single experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.

49. The holly plant has more spines on the lower leaves because most animals________.

A.  can get the lower leaves easily                    B. like the lower leaves only

C.  are not tall enough                               D. are not clever enough  

50. To defend themselves, oak trees use________.

A.   bitter chemicals                                B. sandy materials

C.   chemical means                                D. physical means

51. How does tobacco protect itself against an attack from a caterpillar?

A. Its roots increase the production of nicotine when it is attacked

B. Its roots send a messenger to discourage the caterpillar.

C. Its leaves fight against the attack by physical means.

D. Its leaves produce poisonous sand to drive the caterpillar away.

52. What would be the best title for this passage?

A. Plants and Animals                              B. How Animals Eat Plant Leaves

C. Attacks and Defenses                           D. How Plants Defend Themselves

The year was 1932. Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small single-engined aeroplane. At midnight, several hours after she had left Newfoundland, she ran into bad weather. To make things worse, her altimeter(高度表) failed and she didn’t know how high she was flying. At night, and in a storm, a pilot is in great difficulty without an altimeter. At times, her plane nearly plunged into the sea.

Just before dawn, there was further trouble. Amelia noticed flames coming from the engine. Would she be able to reach land? There was nothing to do except to keep going and to hope.

In the end, Amelia Earhart did reach Ireland, and for the courage she had shown, she was warmly welcomed in England and Europe. When she returned to the United States, she was honored by President Hoover at a special dinner in the White House. From that time on, Amelia Earhart was famous.

What was so important about her flight? Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly the Atlantic Ocean alone, and she had set a record of fourteen hours and fifty-six minutes.

In the years that followed, Amelia Earhart made several flights across the United States, and on each occasion she set a new record for flying time. Amelia Earhart made these flights to show that women had a place in aviation (航空) and that air travel was useful.

45. Which of the following statements is NOT the difficulty which Amelia Earhart met in her flight from north America to England?

A. She was caught in a storm.        B. She lost her direction.

C. Her engine went wrong.             D. The altimeter went out of order

46. When Amelia Earhart saw flames coming from the engine, what did she do?

A. She continued flying.

B. She changed her direction and landed in Ireland.

C. She did nothing but pray for herself

D. She lost hope of reaching land.

47. Which of the following statements was NOT mentioned?

A. She was the first woman who succeeded in flying across the Atlantic Ocean alone.

B. She showed great courage in overcoming the difficulties during the flight.

C. She was warmly welcomed in England, Europe and the United States.

D. She made plans to fly around the world.

48. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. Amelia Earhart—First Across the Atlantic

B. A New Record for Flying Time

C. Amelia Earhart—Pioneer in Women’s Aviation

D. A Dangerous Flight from North America to England

The Guidance Department (教导处) at Burrville High School has a staff (职员) of eleven. Most of their work is done with the students. But the staff sees a lot of parents, too.

“Parent meetings form a clear monthly pattern,” says Mildred Foreman, Guidance Director. “This pattern stays much the same from year to year. The busy months are October, March and May.”

September starts rather slowly. Few parents come in. Most of them want to discuss the schedules. October brings many behaviour problems. Some parents are called in. Others come by themselves. Things quiet down in November. December is a quiet month. “It’s the holiday,” Ms. Foreman says. “People want to come in, I know, but they decide to wait until after New Year’s Day.”

Report cards go home just before Christmas holidays. Bad marks bring parents in as school reopens. This happens again in March, another report card month. May is always the year’s busiest month. That’s when parents realize that their children might be held back (留级). They come in to see if anything can be done before things are decided in June.

41. “Most of their work is done with the students” means ______.

A. most of their work is dealing with the students
B. most of their work is getting rid of their students

C. they have most of their work done by the students

D. their work is mostly done together with the students

42. In the sentence “The staff sees a lot of parents too.” the word “see” can be replaced with “_____”.

A. notice             B. understand            C.    meet      D. arrange

43. December is a quiet month because ________.

A. Parents don’t want to see the staff       

B. Parents are always busy in December      

C.    Nothing can be done in December

D. Parents decide to go after the holiday

44. May is always the busiest month because the parents want to ______.

A. discuss schedules with the staff

B. do something good for the school or the staff

C. know how their children are getting on with their lessons

D. have something done to help their children’s promotion(升级)

                             

I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once   21   and did not know the   22   very well. I was on the   23   after I had made some inquiries (询问).

 At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to   24   several hills and was dangerous, I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be   25  .

Something strange happened   26   I drove a long way and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to   27  , but the hilly road I decided to avoid. I realized that it was at the   28   that I had made the   29   mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself. If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thinking it   30   , I decided to go on. “If   31   people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I   32   myself.

The short cut, to my surprise, was not that   33  . In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road,   34   up and down two low   35   .There was   36   traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and   37   with cows and horses. My fear was   38   with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and   39   the scenery which was so quiet and so natural. Even my used car forgot to give me   40  . It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.

21. A.ago       B. before             C. already                   D. still

22. A. town                B. country           C.    way               D. friends

23. A. train                 B.    highway        C.   car                D. phone

24. A.cross         B. go                     C. ride                 D. have

25. A. safe                  B. slow     C. fast                        D. dangerous

26. A. before              B. after                      C. when                     D. since

27. A. come         B. leave               C.drive                     D. take

28. A. corner    B. crossroad      C. station                   D. beginning

29. A. interesting    B. road          C. disappointed        D. direction

30. A. over               B.about             C. of                           D. up

31. A. another            B. the other               C. other                     D. others

32. A. encouraged      B. forced             C. asked               D. told

33. A. far                    B.dangerous     C.safe             D. dirty

34. A. going         B. coming            C. driving                   D. walking

35. A . farms        B. cars                       C. lands           D. hills

36. A. heavy               B . light                C. few                     D . little

37. A. trucks    B. farms               C. houses                D. villages

38. A. together          B.covered            C.gone                 D. coming

39. A. looked              B. enjoyed               C.    liked                D. found
40. A. happiness         B. scenery                C.problems      D. joys

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