书面表达

假定你是李华,想提高自已的英语听力和口语水平。你想请在一家英语培训中心工作的美国朋友Nancy 为你推荐一位辅导教师,请按下列要点写一封邮件:

1.自已的英语水平。

2.对辅导教师的要求。

3.约定上课时间。

注意:

1.词数:120左右。

  2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

  3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Nancy,

                                                                       

                                                                      

                                                                      

                                                                      

                                                                       

                                                                      

                                                                      

                                                                       

                                                                      

                                                                      

                                                                      

                                                                       

                                                                      

                                                                 Yours,

                                                                 Li hua

根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

                         

Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people aren’t satisfied with their present weight, but most people aren’t sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic for you.  71 

    So what should you do about your weight control?

      72  The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian(营养学家).   73   If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.

  74  People who lose weight quickly by crash(速成的)dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they haven’t permanently changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.

Small changes are a lot easier to stick with than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat.  75  Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.

    It’s a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because it’s just that: healthy.

A. Besides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.

B. Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you’re full.

C. Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.

D. Try giving up regular soda for a week.

E. Weight management is about long-term success.

F. They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.

G. Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.

My father doesn’t know how to express love. It is my mum that makes everyone happy and calm in our family; while Daddy only works day and night, never looking us in the face. But Mum makes a wrongdoing list of us for Daddy scolding us. She was a spy!

Once, I stole a candy. Daddy asked me to put it back and told the shopkeeper I would like to carry loads for her. Well, Mum told him I was jut a child.

I broke my leg on the playground. It’s still Mum that held me tightly in her warm arms. Daddy drove us right to emergency room. He was asked to move the car away for that space was for ambulance. Daddy got angry, “What do you think of it? A touring car?”

On my birthday party, it was, again, my mum that took over the cake for me. And my dad was busy with blowing balloons and setting the table and doing the housework.

While looking over our album, my friends always ask, “What does your father look like?” God knows. He photos others all the time. So there are many photos of my mum and me, pretty and lovely photos.

And I still remembered the day when dad taught me riding. I asked him not to let his hands away, but he did the opposite. And I certainly fell onto the ground. I got angry and decided to get on the bike and rode. But he smiled again.

Mum wrote every letter to me while I was in college. He, except checks, did write a letter, but extremely short, just a few words, saying, “Without your playing on the lawn, my son, my lawn grows prettier than before.”

Every time I phoned, it seemed that he wanted to talk, but he would say, “I will get your mum.”

On the day of my wedding, Mum cried as if we would never meet again, while dad went out with a nasal sound.

From very young, I heard him saying, “Where have you been?” “When do you go home?” “Did you get oil for your car?” “…” Dad really knows nothing about showing love. Unless…

Maybe he showed while I didn’t notice.

68.From the first and second paragraphs, we can infer that ______.

A. it was the daddy that was in charge of his children’s education

B. the children were all afraid of their father so they had to be cute

C. the writer’s parents loved their children, at the same time, they were strict with them

D. the writer’s mom was like a spy who reported what the children did to the father

69.According to Paragraph Six, we know the father ______.

A. was not patient when he taught the writer riding

B. might want his son to learn riding through independent practice

C. used a wrong way of teaching his child riding

D. might want to see his child fall off the bike

70.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The dad scolded the writer for having damaged the lawn.

B. The dad had no single photo of his own in the album.

C. The dad posted checks to the writer while he was in college.

D. The dad got excited when participating in the writer’s wedding.

If it really is what’s on the inside that counts, then a lot of thin people might be in trouble.

       Some doctors now think that the internal(内部的) fat surrounding important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the external (外部的) fat which can be noticed more easily.

       “Being thin doesn’t surely mean you are not fat,” said Dr Jimmy Bell at Imperial College. Since 1994, Bell and his team have scanned nearly 800 people with MRI machines to create “fat maps” showing where people store fat.

       According to the result, people who keep their weight through diet rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits of internal fat, even if they are slim.

       Even people with normal Body Mass Index scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside. Of the women, as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of internal fat. Among men, the percentage was nearly 60 percent.

       According to Bell, people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat. They eat too many fatty and sugary foods, but they are not eating enough to be fat. Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the belly first, but at some point, the body may start storing it elsewhere.

       Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of internal fat, but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes. They want to prove that internal fat damages the body’s communication systems.

       The good news is that internal fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your diet. “If you want to be healthy, there is no short cut. Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle,” Bell said.

64.   According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?

A. People with heart disease all have internal fat.

B. People can get rid of internal fat by improving diet.

C. Men are more likely to have too much internal fat.

D. Exercise can help to reduce the internal fat.

65.   Doctors have found ______.

A. the exact dangers of internal fat

B. internal fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes

C. being slim doesn’t mean you are not fat inside

D. being slim is not dangerous at all

66.   From the last paragraph, we can find that ______.

A. whether internal fat can lead to disease has been proved

B. exercise plays an important role in people’s life for keeping healthy

C. thin people usually have internal fat even if they are slim

D. it is easier to burn off internal fat than external fat

67.   The underlined part in the last paragraph means ______.

A. a long road                  B. a clear difference              

C. an easy way           D. a short distance

Prince’s College Summer School

Prince’s College Summer School is an annual(每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of Prince s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.

More information is as follows:

Application (申请) date

l     Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2013.

l     Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2013.

l     Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2013.

Courses

l     English Language

Spoken English: 22 hours

Reading and Writing: 10 hours

l     American History: 16 hours

l     American Culture: 16 hours

Steps

l     A letter of self-introduction

l     A letter of recommendation(推荐)

﹡ The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.

Cost

l     Daily lessons: $200

l     Sports and activities: $100

l     Travels: $200

l     Hotel service: $400

﹡ You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.

Please write to:

          Thompson, Sanders

          1026 Prince’s Street

          New York, NY 10016, USA

          E-mail: PC-Summer-School@ yahoo. com

60.If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school ______.

  A. $200      B. $400      C. $500      D. $900

61.Which of the following is true about Prince’ s College Summer School?

  A. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.

  B. Prince’ s College Summer School is run every other year.

  C. Only top students can take part in the program.

  D. Only the teachers of Prince’ s College give courses.

62.You can most probably read the text in ______.

  A. a newspaper   B. a travel guide   C. a textbook   D. a telephone book

63.What information can you get from the text?

  A. The program will last two months.  

 B. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.

  C. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2013. 

  D. You can write to Thompson only in English.

Life is difficult.

It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it,then life is no longer difficult.

  Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent (代表) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.

  What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness, or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.

Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, Those things that hurt, instruct. It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.

56.The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to______.

A. save space

  B. persuade readers

  C. make readers laugh

  D. get readers’ attention

57.From the passage, it can be inferred that______.

  A. everybody has problems

  B. we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of life

  C. life is difficult because our problems bring us pain

  D. people like to complain about their problems

58.The main idea of Paragraph 3 is that______.

  A. most people feel life is easy

  B. the writer feels life is easy

  C. the writer likes to complain about his problems

  D. most people complain about how hard their lives are

59.The saying from Benjamin Franklin “Those things that hurt, instruct” suggests that______.

  A. we do not learn from experience

  B. we do not learn when we are in pain

  C. pain cannot be avoided

  D. pain teaches us important lessons

                 

阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

How often do you let other people’s nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver, impolite waiter,rude boss, or an insensitive(迟钝的)employee 36 your day?

One day I was in a taxi and we headed 37 the airport.We were driving in the 38 lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us.My taxi driver slammed on his 39 ,slid sideways,and at the very last moment our car stopped and 40 the other car by just inches! The driver of the other car looked around and started 41 at us.

My taxi driver just 42 and waved at the guy.And I mean he was really 43 .So I asked,“Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital!” This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Garbage Truck”(垃圾车定律).

He explained that many people are like garbage trucks.They run around full of 44 ,full of frustration,full of anger,and full of disappointment.As their garbage 45 up,they need a place to dump it and sometimes they’ll dump it on 46 . Don’t take it personally: Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.

Believe me. You’ll be 47 .Don’t take their garbage and 48 it to other people at work, at home,or on the streets.Life’s too short to wake up in the morning with 49 . The mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on what’s 50 in your life, Roy Baumeister,a psychology researcher from Florida State University,found in his extensive research that you 5l bad things more often than good things in your life,you store the bad memories more easily,and you 52 them more frequently.

Therefore,love the people who treat you right and ignore the ones who don’t.Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you 53 it!

When you follow “The Law of the Garbage Truck”, you take back control of your life! You make room for the good by 54 go of the bad.Have a marvelous,garbage-free day! The seeds you plant today 55 the harvest you will reap tomorrow.

36.A.ruin         B.obtain      C.spare          D.enrich

37.A.through    B.for        C.in              D.to

38.A.latter      B.opposite    C.right            D.free

39.A.window    B.door       C.seat       D.brakes

40.A.knocked    B.overtook    C.lost            D.missed

41.A.laughing    B.yelling      C.glancing        D.throwing

42.A.smiled      B.ignored     C. wondered           D.guessed

43.A.tired       B.angry      C.friendly          D.disappointed

44.A.expectation   B.garbage     C.passengers       D.goods

45.A.turns      B.holds       C.piles          D.pushes

46.A.you        B.children    C.roads          D.dustbin

47.A.upset       B.frightened  C.pitiful           D.happier

48.A.contribute    B.share      C.spread         D.explain

49.A.surprise   B.regrets    C.doubt          D.pleasure

50.A.important  B.funny       C.strange          D.embarrassing

51.A.forget       B.remember   C.value           D.appreciate

52.A.imagine      B.exchange  C.enjoy          D.recall

53.A.inspire       B.notice       C.mend          D.take

54.A.consisting    B.letting       C.making          D.dreaming

55.A.determine     B.deserve     C.deliver          D.distinguish

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