阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)

〔1〕There are many useful suggestions and pieces of advice that can help one to improve English. Here are some useful suggestions and new tips to increase one’s English language vocabulary.

〔2〕Learning English vocabulary is about much more than just learning the right words. A broad grasp of vocabulary in the English language is based on understanding important expressions and “word combinations”, which means groups of words that often or always go together.

〔3〕Learning a word will not help very much if you quickly forget it. Research shows that it takes from 10 to 20 repetitions to really make a word part of your vocabulary. Since most words are learned from how they are used in context (上下文), the more words one is exposed to(接触), ________. Keep a writing pad close to you. When you read, pay close attention to the word you do not know, write the word down and try to guess its meaning from the context. Then look up the word in a dictionary.

〔4〕Remember that if you do not use English words that you have just learned in conversation or writing, you will forget them very quickly. So the best way to learn new words effectively is just by trying to use them in conversation and writing. Remember also that practice is the key to fluent spoken English.

〔5〕Building vocabulary is a life-long task. Remember, “In the beginning was the word.” Your future could depend on how rich your vocabulary is. It will also determine the quality of your communication.

76. What is the main idea of the text? (No more than 10 words)

____________________________________________              

77. Complete the following statement with proper words. (No more than 5 words)

If you want to learn new words effectively, the best way is using them ________.

78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (No more than 10 words)

____________________________________________________________             

79. Why does the author think context is important in learning English?  (no more than 15 words)

___________________________________              _________________________

80. What does the word “It” (Line 2, Paragraph 5) probably refer to? (No more than 7 words)

___________________________________________________________________________

Mr. Harris used to work in Dover, but then he changed his work, and he and his wife moved to another town. They did not have many friends there, but they soon met a lot of interesting people, and after a few weeks, they often went to dinner or to parties at other people's houses.

  Then Mrs. Harris said to her husband, "We've been to a lot of other people's houses, and now we must invite them to our house, mustn't we?"

  "Yes, certainly," answered her husband, "A big party will be the easiest thing, won't it? Then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month."

  So Mrs. Harris said, "Yes, I'll invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December."

  "How many will that be?" Mr. Harris asked. "Don't invite too many."

  Mrs. Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing, "Party: 6:30 to 8:30 p.m."

  "That isn't very nice, is it?" he said. "You're telling our guests that they must go at 8:30." So Mrs. Harris just wrote "Party: 6:30 p.m."

  A lot of guests came, and they all had a good time, so they did not go home at 8:30. In fact they were still there at mid-night when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. He said, "You must stop making a noise, because someone has complained(抱怨)."

   Mr. Harris said he did not want to quarrel with the policeman, so everyone went home. They were sorry to have to go.

  When Mr. and Mrs. Harris were alone again, she said to him. "That was a surprise, wasn't it? Who complained about the noise?"

  "I did," Mr. Harris answered in a tired voice.

71. Why did Mr. Harris and his wife move to another town?

  A. Mr. Harris changed his work.

  B. They wanted to make some new friends.

  C. They wanted to meet a lot of interesting people.

  D. They enjoyed going to parties and visiting other people's houses.

72. What made Mr. and Mrs. Harris hold a party at their house?

  A. It was easy to hold a big party at home.

  B. They could ask people to dinner in small numbers.

  C. They had gone to other people's parties many times.

  D. They liked making friends with others.

73. How long would Mrs. Harris like the party to last?

  A. From the morning till night.         B. About two hours. 

  C. About fourteen hours.              D. Till midnight

74. When did the party end that evening?

  A. At about 8:30.

  B. About twelve o'clock..  

C. When the policeman talked with Mr. Harris on the phone.

  D. When someone telephoned the police station.

75. Why did Mr. Harris telephoned the policeman about the noise?

  A. Because someone rang his door bell many times at mid-night.

  B. He did not want his friends to stay late that night.

  C. His friends had a good time that night and also feel tired.

  D. Because he hated the noise.

In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射) so that they won't carry diseases. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of stores. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.

  When you visit people's houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.

  People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be: Their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.

66. The passage mainly talks about ______.

A. how to keep diseases from pets

B. Canadians have pets as friends

C. how to take good care of pets

D. life of the old in Canada

67. Pets are given injections in animal hospitals ______.

A. in order to keep them safe

B. after being taken home

C. because they carry diseases

D. because they are sick

68. The word "bird feeder" in the second paragraph probably means ______.

A. a person who gives food to birds

B. a container that has food for birds

C. something that catches birds

D. an animal that eats birds

69. In Canada, children leave their parents when they grow up because ______.

A. they don't love their parents any more

B. they can only find jobs far from their parents

C. their parents' houses are too small

D. they wouldn't depend on their parents any more

70. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. People buy animal food only at the animal food stores.

B. Pets eat better than people.

C. Every family has a birdcage(鸟笼) in his house.

D. Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.

Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.

     After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, "I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window. It really looks terrible."

   One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.

   Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!

Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.

That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?

Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”

   Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me clearly.

61. The writer couldn't see everything clearly through the window because_____.

A. the woman's window was dirty            B. the writer's window was dirty

C. the woman lived nearby                  D. the writer was near-sighted

62. The writer was surprised that_____.

A. the woman was sitting by her window  

B. the woman's window was clean

C. the woman did cleaning in the afternoon

D. the woman's window was still terrible

63. The underlined sentence "It dawned on me" probably means _______.

A. I began to understand it                 B. it cheered me up

C. I knew it grew light                     D. it began to get dark

64. It's clear that _____.       

A. the writer had never met the woman before

B. the writer often washed the window

C. they both worked as cleaner      

D. they lived in a small town

65. From the passage, we can learn ______.

A. one shouldn't criticize others very often

B. one should often make his windows clean

C. one must judge himself before he judges others

D. one must look at others through his dirty windows

AAAGH! The Generation 90s is coming!

Wearing earphones, using complex Net language and constantly text messaging friends, the Gen-90s following the Gen-80s begin to make their world debut (初次登台).

       Each generation or age group has its own symbols and lifestyle. Read on and judge for yourselves if you fit the Gen-90s group.               

       Earphones

       These little devices seem to grow on the heads of the Gen-90s. They might lead to MP3, MP4 or MP101 players, giving these young people a plugged-in, cool and perhaps self-addicted look, of course, life is not always music to the ears.     

       Martian(火星的) language

       They have created their own code-like online language. It’s a mixture of English, Japanese and Chinese that perhaps only Martians can understand. This is an imaginative generation, though they need to be careful to keep it out of their term papers.                

      Self-Portrait

       Saying “cheese” to their own digital cameras is usual for this generation. A little bit of narcissism (自恋) never hurts anyone. It helps them reflect a little on their own lives. But be aware of the risks of posting private photos online.

      Text-messaging

       They can type their mobile phones as fast as they can speak. This is a generation that respects efficiency(效率). However, oral communication is important and will never go out of style.

56. Who do you think would most likely be the readers of the passage?
      A. Teenagers        B. Educators            C. Socialists         D. Parents 

57. According to the passage, if you belong to the Gen-90s , you will ____________ .

       A. just appreciate yourself and ignore others’ strengths.

       B. have your own symbols and lifestyle.

       C. have the same symbols and lifestyle of the Gen-80s.

       D. like music and dance very much.

58. According to the text, the writer will choose ______ as a good example to the Gen-90.

       A. Li Hua likes music and always wearing ipod

       B. Zhang Chao is not only an imaginative boy but do everything efficiently.

       C. Lily is a shy girl and she doesn’t like making friends.

       D. Fangfang likes being taken photos and often posting them on line.

59. According to this passage, which is WRONG?

       A. Not all teens are careful about posting photos online.

       B. They type their mobile phones so fast that it can catch the speed of speaking.

       C. The Gen-90s have a preference for some music players, and even regard them as a necessary part of life.

       D. They don’t use the cool and complex online language in formal writing.

60. The main idea of the passage is about________.

       A. the Gen-90s’ happy life

       B. the difference between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s

       C. the Gen-90s’ unique lifestyle and some practical warnings

       D. the similarities between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s

完型填空

A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend ___36__ him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and __37__ it.

   Seeing the gift, the farmer was very__38____, and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples, but when he got home, he had a(n) ___39__. He didn’t know___40___ to plant it. He thought over and over and __41___ every place he could think of. __42____ he decided to plant the tree in his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods. With those trees around no one else could___43___ the young apple tree. He even felt proud of himself for finding so___44___ a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to take care of the tree, __45___ it. To his surprise and ___46___, the apple tree didn’t grow as he had __47___. It died without sunlight and good soil.

Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a __48__ place. “ What’s the difference?” the farmer said angrily, “ If I had planted the tree near the___49____, passers-by would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and ___50___ some of the apples! If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the ___51_. No matter where I plant the tree, I can’t  have__52__ to enjoy the apples. So there is no difference where I planted it.”

“ Yes,” said the friend, “but __53____ someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also have __54___ a good apple tree! You don’t know the true meaning of ‘share’!”

We should learn to __55___ in our life.  The more you want to own something all by yourself, the less you get at last.

36. A. lent                   B. gave                C. sold                  D. bought

37. A. study                  B. keep                C. plant                  D. develop

38. A. tired                  B. sad                 C. angry                  D. happy

39.A. surprise                B. worry               C. accident               D. question

40. A. where                B. how                 C. when                  D. whether

41. A. practiced              B. tried                C. visited                 D. considered

42. A. Finally                B. Generally            C. Suddenly                D. Recently

43. A. like                   B. see                 C. move                  D. hurt

44. A. beautiful              B. secret              C. unusual                D. faraway

45. A. watering              B. watching          C. correcting           D. appreciating

46. A. pleasure               B. excitement           C. disappointment D. satisfaction

47. A. known               B. said              C. expected                D. heard

48. A. poor                  B. great               C. suitable            D. comfortable

49. A. park                  B. river                C. hill                   D. road

50. A. borrowed             B. stolen              C. chosen                D. collected

51. A. leaves                B. flowers             C. fruit                  D. tree

52. A. rights                B. time               C. chances               D. interest

53. A. as a matter of fact   B. in fact              C. first of all              D. at least

54. A. destroyed             B. thrown             C. pulled                 D. won

55. A. wait                 B. share               C. gain                  D. enjoy

 0  44194  44202  44208  44212  44218  44220  44224  44230  44232  44238  44244  44248  44250  44254  44260  44262  44268  44272  44274  44278  44280  44284  44286  44288  44289  44290  44292  44293  44294  44296  44298  44302  44304  44308  44310  44314  44320  44322  44328  44332  44334  44338  44344  44350  44352  44358  44362  44364  44370  44374  44380  44388  151629 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网