When you are learning English, you find 41 wrong to translate a sentence word for word into your 42 language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an 43 . If you look 44 each word in the 45 , one at a time, what is your 46 ? It must be a 47 sentence in your native language. Languages do not only have different sounds, they are also 48 in many other ways. It is very 49 to master the rules of word 50 in the study of English, too. If the 51 puts words in a very unusual order, the listener doesn’t 52 the speaker’s sentence easily.
Another thing we must always 53 is that there are a lot of 54 in the English language. For example when we say “look out!” to a man who is in danger, we 55 mean “Be careful!”
When people are parting, they often say “Good—bye 56 ” “Bye—bye!” But sometimes they 57 say “Good morning!” or “Good afternoon!” or “Good evening!” 58 “Good night!” to one another 59 “Good—bye!”. You will find few people 60 who know that “Good—bye!” is a short way of saying “God be with you!”
| 41. A. it 42. A. second 43. A. advice 44. A. up 45. A. sentence 46. A. idea 47. A. wrong 48. A. same 49. A. important 50.A.place | B. that B. spoken B. example B. at B. book B. meaning B. interesting B. different B. stress | C. you C. native C. article C. after C. phrase C. answer C. puzzled C. similar C. simple C. order | D. that D. foreign D. answer D. down upon D. dictionary D. translation D. difficult D. alike D. hard D. formation |
51. A. speaker 52. A.read 53. A. remember 54. A. letters 55. A. hardly 56. A. and 57. A. don’t 58. A. or 59. A. without 60. A. today | B. listener B. reapeat B. say B. words B. nearly B. or B. must B. nor B. instead of B. tomorrow | C. reader C. translate C. do C. phrases C. really C. instead C. should C. either C. unless C. in future | D. writer D. understand D. deal with D. idioms D. clearly D. as well D. may D. neither D. more than D. in the past |