阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Sleepless in Seattle? Hardly. West Virginia is where people are really staying awake, according to the first government study to monitor state-by-state differences in sleeplessness. West Virginians’ lack of sleep was about double the national rate,  perhaps a side effect of health problems such as obesity(肥胖), experts said.

Nearly 1 in 5 West Virginians said they did not get a single good night’s sleep in the previous month. The national average was about 1 in 10, according to a federal health survey. Tennessee, Kentucky and Oklahoma also were notably above average with nearly 1 in 7 people reporting in a lack of sleep.  In contrast, North Dakota was below average, with only 1 in 13 reporting that degree of sleeplessness. Health officials do not know the exact reasons for the differences.

In the survey, people weren’t required to answer the question why they were not able to get enough rest or sleep.  But experts noted several possible explanations:  West Virginia ranks at or near the bottom of the nation in several important measurements of health,  including obesity,  smoking,  heart disease and the proportion of adults with disabilities.

Studies have increasingly found that sleeping problems often occurred among people with certain health problems,  including obesity.  “You would expect to see poorer sleep within a chronically (慢性地) diseased population, ” noted Dr.  Ronald Chervin,  an expert in sleep disorders in University of Michigan.

Financial stress and work shifts(倒班)can play roles in sleeplessness,  too,  Chervin added.  He suggested those may be contributing factors in West Virginia, an economically depressed state with tens of thousands of people working in coal mining.

The report was based on results of an annual telephone survey of more than

400, 000 Americans, including at least 3, 900 in each state. The survey did not include people who use only cellphones.

1. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?  (No more than 15 words)

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2. What does the underlined word “notably” in Paragraph 2 mean?  (No more than 3 words)

____________________________________________________________________

3. What was the possible reason for the high rate of sleeplessness in West Virginia according to Paragraph 3?  (No more than 12 words)

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4. List three factors that contribute to sleeplessness based on the passage. 

(No more than 8 words)

①_______________    ② _______________    ③ _______________

5. How was the research carried out?  (No more than 10 words)

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到题后相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

[1]Much meaning can be conveyed, clearly, with our eyes , so it is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long.  And if he is sensing that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.

[2]The same in daily life. If you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward others’ stare at you that way.  Eyes do speak, right?

[3]Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it comes to stare at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to avoid his look, his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is admiring her.

[4]However, the normal eye contact(接触,交流)for two people in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener is attentive and does pay attention to the speaker.

[5]If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to dominate you, you will feel uneasy. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.  Quite the contrary.

[6]In fact, continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only, who will enjoy_______ for a long time, to show affection that words cannot express.

[7]Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.

76. What is the best title for the passage? (no more than 8 words)

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

77. Why people often say eyes can speak? (no more than 9 words)

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)

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79. What should you do to make a normal eye contact when speaking to the other? And why? (no more than 30 words)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

80. What rules should you follow to do eye contact? (no more than 10 words)

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The French word renaissance means rebirth. It was first used in 1855 by the historian Jules Michelet in his History of France, then adopted by historians of culture, by art historians, and eventually by music historians,  all of whom applied it to European culture during the 150 years spanning 1450~1600. The concept of rebirth was appropriate to this period of European history because of the renewed interest in ancient Greek and Roman culture that began in Italy and then spread throughout Europe. Scholars and artists of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries wanted to restore the learning and ideals of the classical civilizations of Greece and Rome. To these scholars this meant a return to human—as opposed to spiritual-values. Fulfillment in life—as opposed to concern about an afterlife—became a desirable goal, and expressing the entire range of human emotions and enjoying the pleasures of the senses were no longer frowned on.  Artists and writers turned to secular (非宗教的) as well as religious subject matter and sought to make their works understandable and appealing.

These changes in outlook deeply affected the musical culture of the Renaissance period—how people thought about music as well as the way music was composed, experienced, discussed, and circulated. They could see the architectural monuments, sculptures(雕塑), plays, and poems that were being rediscovered, but they could not actually hear ancient music—although they could read the writings of classical philosophers, poets, essayists, and music theorists that were becoming available in translation. They learned about the power of ancient music to move the listener and wondered why modern music did not have the same effect. For example, the influential religious leader Bernardino Cirillo expressed disappointment with the learned music of his time. He urged musicians to follow the example of the sculptors, painters, architects, and scholars who had rediscovered ancient art and literature.

The musical Renaissance in Europe was more a general culture movement and state of mind than a specific set of musical techniques. Furthermore, music changed so rapidly during this century and a half—though at different rates in different countries—that we cannot define a single Renaissance style.

71. What is the passage mainly about?

A. The musical compositions that best illustrate the developments during the European Renaissance.

B. The musical techniques that were in use during the European Renaissance.

C. The European Renaissance as a cultural development that included changes in musical style.

D. The ancient Greek and Roman musical practices used during the European Renaissance.

72. The underlined phrase “frowned on”in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to______ .

A. given up                                               B. forgotten about

C. argued about                                         D. disapproved of

73. It can be inferred from the passage that thinkers of the Renaissance were seeking a rebirth of________ .

A. spirituality in everyday life

B. communication among artists across Europe

C. a cultural emphasis on human values

D. religious themes in art that would accompany the traditional secular(非宗教的)themes

74. What can be inferred about the music of ancient Greece and Rome?

A. Its effect on listeners was described in a number of classical texts.

B. It was played on instruments that are familiar to modern audiences.

C. It expressed more different ideals than classical sculpture, painting and poetry.

D. It had the same effect on Renaissance audiences as it had when originally performed.

75. According to the passage, Renaissance artists and writers had all of the following intentions EXCEPT______ .

A. to use religious themes

B. to portray only the pleasant parts of human experience

C. to produce art that people would find attractive

D. to create works that were easily understood

Heading off to college this year?  Here are some fashion tips from our experts you should keep in mind: 

Dress to impress:  Stylist and business consultant Daniela Smith says, “Girls should keep in mind that your college professors will often be the bridge that connects you to your future career and our classmates will become your professional network. You don’t need to dress like you’re going to the office, but you should display an ability to properly present yourself with appropriate maturity and confidence, and look put-together.  ”

Logo mania(品牌狂热症):  Wearing the logos of brands aimed at younger customers physically identifies you as part of that age group,  so consider the targeted age group of the stores you shop at.  It’s tempting to load up on logos,  especially well-known logos that signify high-end brands.  But consider this:  college is a time of self-discovery,  a chance to develop your own personal style.  Instead of wearing logos head to toe,  “walking advertisement” -style,  why not express who you really are?

Wear real pants: The combination of leggings and baggy shirts is all too common on college campuses. Smith points out that leggings, yoga pants, and sweatpants are entirely unacceptable in public unless you’re exercising.  Although leggings worn as pants are a common trend among high school and college girls,  they are not an appropriate choice for daywear.  As a young woman,  your style choice should begin to reflect your maturity level.  So,  get rid of leggings and wear real pants!

Keep the cute factor to a minimum:  Stay away from sweaters and T-shirts with smiling animals, cartoon characters, or Hello Kitty on them. Sure, kittens might be cute, but they’re not doing you any favors in the style department. Dressing too cutesy can take years off your look, and not necessarily in a good way!

66. The second paragraph indicates the importance of______ .

A. impressing professors

B. getting on well with classmates.

C. creating a professional image

D. dressing appropriately

67. The author believes that college girls should______ .

A. choose a logo that suits their age

B. try to load up on well-known logos

C. use logos to show who they are

D. find their identity by trying different logos

68. The author recommends wearing real pants because______ .

A. leggings and baggy shirts are too common

B. yoga pants and sweatpants are not so comfortable

C. real pants can present you with appropriate maturity

D. people like real pants better than the other pants

69. What’s the writer’s attitude towards sweaters with animals on them?

A. They make people look lovely.

B. They are very fashionable these `days.

C. They will show you’re an animal lover.

D. They are not suitable for college-aged students.

70. In which magazine would you most likely find this passage?

A. Business Week.                                           B. Parents.

C. Style.                                                                D. Travel & Leisure.

A man calls a company and orders their 5-day/10-pound weight loss program.  The next day,  there’s a knock on the door and there stands before him a voluptuous(艳丽的),  athletic,  19-year-old girl dressed in nothing but a pair of Nike running shoes and a sign around her neck.  She introduces herself as a representative of the weight loss company.  The sign reads,  “If you can catch me,  you can have me. ” Without a second thought,  he takes off after her.  A few miles later out of breath,  he finally gives up.  The same girl shows up for the next four days and the same thing happens.  On the fifth day,  he weighs himself and is delighted to find he has lost 10 pounds as promised.

He calls the company and orders their 5-day/20-pound program.

The next day there’s a knock at the door and there stands the most beautiful woman he has never seen in his life.  She is wearing nothing but Reebok running shoes and a sign around her neck that reads, “If you catch me,  you can have me. ”

Well, he’s out of the door after her like a shot.  This girl is in excellent shape and he does his best, but no such luck.  So for the next four days, the same routine happens with him gradually getting in better and better shape.  Much to his delight on the fifth day when he weighs himself, he discovers that he has lost another 20 pounds as promised.

He decides to go for broke(全力以赴)and calls the company to order the 7-day/50-pound program.

“Are you sure? ” asks the representative on the phone.  “This is our most rigorous program. ”

“Absolutely, ” he replies,  “I haven’t felt this good in years. ”

The next day there’s a knock at the door,  and when he opens it he finds a huge muscular guy standing there wearing nothing but pink running shoes and a sign around his neck that reads,  “If I catch you,  you are mine! ! ! ” He lost 63 pounds that week.

61. How many pounds did the man lose in all?

A. 80 pounds.                                          B. 70 pounds.

C. 30 pounds.                                           D. 93 pounds.

62. Which of the following is TRUE of the man?

A. He didn’t like the traditional ways of losing weight.

B. He was very fat before he took the weight loss programs.

C. He liked the man more than the two beautiful women.

D. He wasn’t satisfied with the results of the weight loss programs.

63. What does the underlined word “rigorous” refer to?

A.  tough                                                       B.  easy

C.  effective                                            D.  instructive

64. Why did the girls and the guy do so:  wearing nothing but running shoes and a sign around their necks?

A. It is so cool like that.

B. Their boss orders them to do so.

C. Try to inspire the man to run as fast as he can.

D. The man likes to see it.

65. Where can we most probably read this text?

A.  In a research paper.                                   B.  In a short story.

C.  In a travel magazine.                          D.  In a student’s book.

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