Giving Cars a Second Life

Mention the word “recycling” and few of us think of cars, But in a world of limited space and resources, recycling everything — even cars — is very important.

Once a car reaches the end of its life, it is taken apart and any parts that can be reused are sold off. The remaining metal is melted down and sold while all the useless materials are just thrown away.

Usually, seventy-five percent of the car can be recycled.But new environmental rules in Europe say that at least eighty percent of old car parts must be recycled by 2006 and ninety-five percent by 2015.

To achieve this, someone has to find a way to recycle plastics, which are usually just thrown away. Fortunately. British scientists have come up with a solution. Through a new recycling process, they break down the plastics into gas, oil and a small amount of carbon (碳) and fibre. This is a big step forward for the car companies, who want to use more plastics to improve a car's efficiency (功率). Companies like BMW are also hoping to use more plastics that are easier to recycle.

1.Judging from the passage, the title “Giving cars a second life” means “_________”.

A.repairing the “dead” cars and setting them running away

B.using things from the “dead” cars to make new cars

C.making things from the “dead” cars useful again

D.making a car's life longer than expected

2.At present it is the least possible that _________ of an average car is made of plastic.

A.25%       B.20%       C.10%       D.5%

3.The last sentence of the passage seems to suggest that________.

A.plastics are easy to recycle

B.plastics are easier to recycle than other materials

C.the plastics now used for cars are difficult to recycle

D.all kinds of plastics are equally difficult to recycle

4.According to the last paragraph the British scientists are trying to _________.

A.make new things of old plastics

B.make plastics change into new things

C.use old plastic parts for new cars

D.use more plastics to improve car's efficiency

 

One good deed deserves another

One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to  1 a meal at the next house.  2  , he lost his courage when a lovely young woman opened the door. 3 a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I  4 you?”
  “You don’t owe me  5 ,” she replied. “My mother has taught me never to accept money for __6 of kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he felt as if he had got stronger  7 .
  Years later the young woman became seriously ill. The local doctors could do nothing, so they sent her to the big city, where specialists were called  8 to study her disease, Dr Howard Kelly, now famous,  9 . When he heard the name of the town she came from, he immediately 10 from the chair and went down  11__ the hospital hall towards her room.        
 12 his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He recognized her at once. He went back to his room and tried to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her case.
  After a long struggle, they won the  13__. Dr Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for  14  . He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. Then the bill was  15  to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was 16  that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on it  17 her attention. She read these words.

18 IN FULL WITH ONE GLASS OF MILK.”
Dr Howard Kelly

Tears of joy ___19___ her eyes as she saw it. She was grateful  20 love could spread widely through human hearts and hands.

1. A. pay for    B. intend for   C. search for  D. beg for

2. A. Thus      B. Moreover    C. However    D. Therefore

3. A. in honor of  B. instead of   C. in addition to  D. in spite of

4. A. own      B. owe       C. cost     D. spend

5. A. nothing    B. something    C. everything  D. anything

6. A. acts      B. behavior    C. measure    D. benefit

7. A. mentally    B. physically   C. thoroughly  D. luckily
8. A. on       B. in       C. out      D. up

9. A. to include   B. including    C. included   D. is included

10. A. raised    B. rose      C. stood     D. aroused

11. A. cross     B. over      C. through    D. under

12. A. With     B. Wore      C. Putting on  D. Dressed in

13. A. fight     B. game      C. disease    D. treatment

14. A. help     B. conclusion   C. agreement   D. cure

15. A. delivered   B. sent      C. flied     D. carried

16. A. positive   B. uncertain    C. negative    D. unsure

17. A. paid     B. fixed      C. caught    D. made

18. A. Spent     B. Took      C. Paid     D. Cost

19. A. flooded    B. floated     C. full     D. flew

20. A. what     B. that      C. which     D. whose

 

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