【题目】任务型阅读
Becoming Refreshed without sleeping
Sometimes there is just not enough hours in the day to get everything done and get a good night’s rest. Once in a while you can get away with a sleepless night and still feel reasonably good by adjusting your meals and activities.
The last thing you want to do when you are tired is get warm and cozy, this will cause you to fall asleep. Keeping the air conditioner on will make you feel much more alert and refreshed.
Eat small amounts. Eating small amounts of healthy food will help refresh you. Fruit and nuts are a good choice because they are nutritious and will energize you Try to stick to low carbon meals to keep you going. Chewing gum after your snack or small meal will also help keep you awake.
Keep it bright. When it is dark your body thinks it is time to go to sleep. Turn on lots of lights, which will trick your body into waking up and feeling better. You get double the benefits if it is daytime.
Take a break. Taking a little break will help you in the long run. Turn up some energizing music to get yourself positive. Relax and talk to a friend in person or on the phone for a few minutes.
A. Keep it cool
B. Calm down and sleep
C. Avoid big, heavy meals as they will make you tired
D. Going outside whether it is day or night for some fresh air
E. Missing sleep regularly can make you sick and should be avoided
F. When you are tired, you may just want to sit around and do nothing
G. Having a good time for a few minutes will refresh you quicker than anything else.

【题目】I recently started a new job, in a small office, where four of us______a fridge. In that fridge is a Brita water filter pitcher(过滤水壶). One of my______complained(抱怨) the water tasted “______”. It went on for a few days, and she was______that I could drink the water without any trouble. I started to______my taste buds(味蕾), but the water really______fine.

Finally, she______the problem was actually her______. She simply forgot to______it, which after a while started to______the water inside it. She cleaned her cup, and drank the water with no problem.

I can’t help but look at this, and think about the______we live in. Too often we______blame other people, other things, anything else______ourselves. “It’s your fault”. “You’re intolerant(偏执)”. “You’re to______”. “You’re the problem”. The world isn’t______, I know, but I think we should take a step back sometimes and ask______some tough questions.

Can I be better? Is my______really pure? Can I help improve this______with kindness?

I want to tell you this: please clean your cup. Because when you do, the______will taste much better. I______you this.

1A. share B. make C. invent D. find

2A. classmates B. friends C. teachers D. coworkers

3A. good B. dirty C. sweet D. fine

4A. pleased B. upset C. surprised D. sad

5A. believe B. concern C. judge D. doubt

6A. looked B. felt C. tasted D. smelt

7A. found out B. worked out C. turned out D. carried out

8A. cup B. fridge C. buds D. pitcher

9A. dry B. hide C. place D. clean

10A. drink B. use C. affect D. purify

11A. house B. office C. world D. environment

12A. slowly B. quickly C. finally D. gradually

13A. and B. but C. or D. besides

14A. finish B. begin C. believe D. blame

15A. perfect B. big C. good D. bad

16A. coworkers B. parents C. roommates D. ourselves

17A. cup B. heart C. hand D. office

18A. situation B. job C. person D. water

19A. fruit B. water C. air D. food

20A. tell B. inform C. promise D. answer

【题目】阅读理解
Scientists have found living organisms trapped in crystals(晶体) that could be 50,000 years old.
The organisms were found in a hot, but beautiful cave system in Naica, Mexico. These ancient life forms can be seen only with a microscope. Penelope Boston, who leads the Astrobiology Institute at NASA, the space agency of the United States, says the ancient microbes(微生物) were able to live by eating minerals such as iron.
She spoke about the discovery recently at a meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. If the findings are confirmed, they will show how microbes can survive in extreme conditions. Forty different kinds of microbes and some viruses were found in the underground area. The genetic structures of these organisms are 10 percent different from those of their nearest relatives.
The caves in Naica are 800 kilometers deep. They were once used for mining lead. Before the miners began working in the caves, the area was separated from the surface and the outside world. Some of the caves are as big as the large religious centers built during Europe's Middle Ages. There are crystals covering the walls. The caves are so hot that scientists must wear special clothing to keep cool. The clothing keeps the crystals safe from human germs(病菌)or other damage. Boston said the researchers could only work for about 20 minutes at a time before they had to go to a room that was 38 degrees Celsius to cool down.
NASA officials would not let Boston share her findings with scientific experts before last week's announcement. So scientists could not say much about the findings. But Norine Noonan, a biologist with the University of South Florida, said she believed them. "Why are we surprised?" Noonan asked. "As a biologist, I would say life on Earth is extremely tough and extremely colorful."
Boston is also studying microbes commonly found inside caves in other countries, such as Ukraine and the United States. These microbes appear to be impossible to kill. Boston said they show how difficult life on Earth can be.
(1)The existence of the ancient microbes relies on _______.
A.surrounding insects
B.diverse plants
C.eating minerals
D.absorbing air
(2)What can we infer about the caves in Naica from the passage?
A.The walls are covered by crystals.
B.The temperature in the caves is quite low.
C.The caves have been explored since they were formed.
D.The environment in the caves is difficult to adapt to.
(3)What is the biologist Norine Noonan's attitude towards the findings?
A.Critical
B.Positive.
C.Doubtful.
D.Indifferent.
(4)What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Living organisms bring hope to scientific research.
B.Scientists Discover 50,000-year-old “super life” in Mexico.
C.Microbes show great power to survive in terrible conditions.
D.Caves provide living environment for living organisms.

【题目】Although most parents don’t like doing it after a long and exhausting workday, reading bedtime stories does make a positive influence on your child’s emotional and mental health.1

It helps to develop children’s imagination.

Reading bedtime stories can develop your children’s ability to form pictures or ideas in their mind. A healthy imagination makes their minds work well and teaches them to think quickly yet effectively.2

It improves children’s language.

Reading also improves your children’s language.3They’ll most likely use those words in the stories you read right after they hear them. Listening to many stories helps kids to express their opinions better.

4

Reading books makes people more learned. When children hear the stories you tell, they learn grammar and vocabulary, for example. It helps them be successful in school as they already know a lot from your stories. What’s more, every story has its moral aspect and tells them what’s good and what’s bad.

These reasons leave no chances of doubting whether to read bedtime stories to your children or not.5They will thank you in future, I promise.

A. It makes children knowledgeable.

B. It fosters children’s affection for reading.

C. Bedtime stories create just unforgettable moments.

D. They remember most words you say and enlarge their vocabulary.

E. Take a look at the best benefits of it and you’ll never be lazy to do that.

F. They’ll be successful in many aspects thanks to a wonderful imagination.

G. So however tired you are, find time to read bedtime stories to your children.

【题目】阅读理解
My husband and I had been married nearly twenty-two years when I acquired Stevens-Johnson syndrome, a disorder where my immune(免疫的)system responded to a virus by producing painful blisters. Although my long-term evaluation was good, I, who had been so fiercely independent, rapidly became absolutely helpless.
My husband, Scott, stepped up to the plate, taking care of kids and cooking dinners. He also became my personal caretaker, applying the medicine to all of my blisters because my hands couldn’t do the job. Needless to say, I had negative emotions, bouncing from embarrassment to shame caused by total reliance on someone other than myself.
I recovered from my illness, but I couldn’t seem to recover from the thought that I loved my husband less than he loved me. This seeming distinction in our love continued to annoy me for the year following my illness.
Then recently Scott and I went on a long bike ride. He’s an experienced cyclist; I’m quite the green hand. At one point with a strong headwind and sharp pain building in my tired legs, I really thought I couldn’t go any further. Seeing me struggle, Scott pulled in front of me and yelled over his shoulder, “Stay close behind me.” As I followed his steps, I discovered that my legs quit burning and I was able to catch my breath. My husband was pulling me along-again.
I pray my husband will always be strong and healthy. But if he should ever become the struggling one, whether on a bike ride or with an illness, I trust Ill be ready to call out to him, Stay close behind me--my turn to pull you along.
(1)The author felt helpless because _________.
A.She lost the previous independence
B.She failed to get the medical treatment
C.Her marriage was in a terrible state
D.She suffered from mental disorder
(2)Which of the following best describes the authors husband according to Paragraph 2?
A.Impatient.
B.Independent.
C.Family-centered.
D.Career-centered.
(3)When going on the long bike ride, the authors husband_________.
A.followed her closely
B.backed her up all the way
C.gave in to her depression
D.stopped to take care of her leg
(4)What message does the author convey in the passage?
A.Strong will.
B.Selfless love.
C.Reliance on each other.
D.Optimistic attitude to life.

【题目】阅读理解
Rocky Mountain Summer Adventure Camps Bring Learning to Life!
The Museum of Idaho Rocky Mountain Adventure Camps are available for students aged 6-14. Participants will have amazing outdoor experiences combined with adventure and fun. Space is limited to 20participants each session and registration is not complete until payment has been received by the Museum of Idaho. Registration fee is non-returnable.
Junior Adventure Camp
Children aged 6-9 (must have completed first grade).
Well conduct experiments, go on field trips, and discover the fun and excitement of science! This year, we will learn about colonial(殖民主义的)science to go along with our exhibit, America’s Revolution!
Instructor: Chloe Doucette
Dates: June 27- June30
Time: 9:00 a.m. - noon
Cost: $75 per child, $60 per child for MOI members, $50 each additional brother or sister
Original Camp
Children aged 9-12 (must have completed third grade)
Original Camp is for children who are ready for an exciting full-day outdoor camp. Participants visit various habitats and ecosystems as we explore eastern Idaho. Well go bird watching, hiking in the mountains, and lots more!
Instructors: Alana Jensen, Jerry Petty
Dates: July 18- July21
Time: 9:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m.(9:00-6:00 on the last day)
Cost: $150 per child, $125 per child for MOI members, $100 each additional brother or sister
High Adventure Camp
Youth aged 11-14 (must have completed fifth grade)
High Adventure Camp is for youth who are looking for an amazing summer adventure! This outdoor camp is full of exciting physical challenges and involves participants in even more in-depth activities than the Original Camp. This year, students will study how rattlesnakes experience the outdoors!
Instructors: Chloe Doucette, Mike Winston, Jerry Petty
Dates: August 8- August 11
Time: 9:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m.(9:00 6:00 on the last day)
Cost: $150 per child, $125 per child for MOI members, $100 each additional brother or sister
Participate in both Original AND High Adventure for only $200! Call522-1400 ext. 3002 to take advantage of this great offer. If you have any questions about the Museum of Idaho’s education programs, contact Chloe Doucette, Education Director at (208) 522-1400 ext.3002.
(1)If participants want to register successfully, they need to _________.
A.choose their favorite instructors
B.make up a team of 20 participants
C.be accompanied by family
D.pay for the fee ahead of time
(2)To make experiments, what will a 9-year-old boy choose?
A.Original Camp.
B.Junior Adventure Camp.
C.High Adventure Camp.
D.Three of them.
(3)How much will a child and his brother spend at least if they sign up for both Original and High Adventure Camp?
A.$400.
B.$450.
C.$500.
D.$550.

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