【题目】We know that cigarette smoking killsSo, producers made electronic cigarettes as a safer smoking choice - safer than tobaccoAlthough e-cigarettes contain the drug nicotine like cigarettes, they do not use tobacco and you do not light themThey are powered by battery (电池).

However, if e-cigarettes are so safe, why has the United States Center for Disease ControlCDCseen an increase in telephone calls about e-cigarette poisonings?

The answer is childrenMost of the calls are from people worried about children who have played with the devices, In the period of one month this year, the Center said 215 people called the Center with e-cigarette concernsMore than half of these calls were for children aged five and youngerThe devices had made them sick

Tim McAfee is director of the Center's Office on Smoking and Health, He says the problem is regulationMeaning, the USfederal government does not control e-cigarettes even though they contain liquid nicotineMrMcAfee adds that liquid nicotine is a well-known dangerMrMcAfee explains that nicotine poisoning happens when it gets into the skin, gets into the eyes or is swallowedIt can cause stomach pain or a sense of unbalanceAnd too much nicotine can kill,

Tim McAfee says e-cigarettes do not create the level of risk to people that tobacco products doHe notes that almost 500,000 Americans die each year from cigarettes"So, cigarettes are the winner in that contest" E-cigarettes do not contain hundreds of harmful chemicals that are found in real cigarettesSo, the USSurgeon General Boris DLushniak has suggested that e-cigarettes may be a useful tool for adults trying to end their tobacco use

But McAfee worries that teenagers may think electronic cigarettes are harmlessThey could become addicted to the nicotine and then start smoking real cigarettesIn other words, he fears that for young people fake e-cigarettes could be a "gateway" to the real thing

1It can be inferred from the passage that______

Athe CDC wants to develop a better type of e-cigarettes

Bthe government is in favor of the use of e-cigarettes

CSurgeon General Boris DLushniak is a heavy smoker

Dsmokers most probably can't quit smoking using e-cigarettes

2What is Tim McAfee's opinion about smoking?

AAdults should use harmless e-cigarettes

BSmoking e-cigarettes can make a person sick

CHe claims that regulations should be made to ban smoking

DHe is concerned about the teens using e-cigarettes

【题目】A large number of women in Western European countries wish that they were born men. The number is said as high as 60% in West Germany.

“Women often wish that they had the same chance as men have, and believe it is still men’s world,” said Dr James Holden, one of the scientists who did the study.

Anne Harper has a very good job for an international oil company. She also believes in “Women’ s Liberation(解放)”.

“I don’t wish that I were a man,” she says, “and I don’t think many women do. But I do wish that people would stop looking down upon us women. At work, for example, we often do the work that men do but get paid less. There are still a lot of jobs that are usually the best ones and open only to men. If you’re a man, you have a much better chance of leading an exciting life. How many women pilots are there ... or engineers or scientists?”

【1】What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A. 60% women in West Germany wish that they were born men.

B. Most women in Western European countries wish that their babies were all boys.

C. 60% Western European women wish that they were born men.

D. 60% Western European women who wish that they were born men are from West Germany.

【2】“It is still men’s world.” means “______.”

A. There’re more men than women in the world

B. There’re more men scientists or engineers than women scientists or engineers in the world

C. Women have not been given the same chance as men

D. Women cannot live without men

【3】Anne Harper considers that women should ______.

A. be well paid B. live a better life than men

C. be really liberated D. get better jobs than men

【4】Which is not true about Anne Harper?

A. Anne Harper has a very good job for an international oil company

B. she is one of the scientists who did the study.

C. She believes in “Women’ s Liberation.”

D. She doesnt want to be a man.

【题目】The only survivor of one of the two Sandy Hook Elementary School first-grade classrooms where Adam Lanza shot and killed 20 children tricked the gunman by playing dead, the girl’s pastor (牧师) said

“She ran out of the school building covered from head to toe with blood and the first thing she said to her mom was, “Mommy, I’m OK but all my friends are dead” Pastor Jim Solomon told ABC News’ Lara Spencer this weekend

“Somehow, at that moment, by God’s grace, she was able to act as she was already dead” he said

The girl, a 6-year-old whose name is not being announced for privacy (隐私) reasons, was the first student to appear from the lockdown (封锁) at Sandy Hook, Solomon saidHe said the young girl described the shooter to her mom in a way that only a young child can

“Well, she saw someone who she felt was angry and someone she felt was very mad,” Solomon said“I think it’s impossible without the help of GodShe has wisdom beyond her years, for sure’’

Of the 20 children killed on Friday, eight were boys and l2 were girlsSix staff members, all female, were also killedThe gunman, whose mother was also killed by him before he went to the schoo1 classrooms, was found dead at the present spot

“The mom told me — and I thought this was very insightful (有深刻见解的) — that she was suffering from what she felt was survivor’s guilt because so many of her friends no longer have their children but she has hers,” Solomon said how the girl’s mother and father are handling the trauma (伤害).“I don’t know whether I would have the type of faith that they have if the same thing happened to me

【1】How did the girl manage to avoid being shot?

AShe persuaded the shooter into not shooting her

BShe hid herself under the desk

CShe rushed out of the school building in time

DShe pretended to be dead

【2】The killing case which happened in Sandy Hook Elementary School

Aended up with the shooter being killed

Bwas a shooting by a group of people

Cwas due to the gunman getting angry with the pupils

Dwas not open to the public for the moment

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about the girl’s mom?

AShe was disappointed with the pastor

BShe felt very dissatisfied with other parents

CShe felt terribly sorry for those who had lost their children

DShe strongly complained the police

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