15．Texting pedestrians arena't just an annoyance to their fellow walkers.but something dangerous to ——青夏教育精英家教网—

15．Texting pedestrians arena't just an annoyance to their fellow walkers，but something dangerous to themselves．
"1was checking emails while walking to work this morning，"said Wilbert van den Hoorn．"But it has a serious influence on the safety of people who type or read text while walking．"
Anecdotes back him up．A tourist from Taiwan walked off a port near Melbourne last month while checking Face book-bringing an abrupt，and icy end to a penguin-watching visit． Another shopper in the U．S． was too addicted to his mobile phone to notice the fountain ahead!walking straight into it．
And as mobile-phone use has grown-to about 77% of the world's population，the study says-so has the number of phone-related accidents．The number of U．S．emergency-room visits linked to phone use on the move doubled to as many as l，500between 2005and 2010，an Ohio State University study recently showed．
Authorities world-wide have taken note．Signs on Hong Kong's subway system advise passengers in three languages to keep their eyes off their phones．Police and transport authorities have also warned the danger in Singapore，where the Straits Times newspaper ranked it as No．2Bad Habit"'due to the rising number of road deaths．Some U．S．states，including New York and Arkansas，are even considering bans on this act．
The Australian study used 26volunteers，a third of whom admitted having hit objects while texting．They were fitted with different equipment in different parts of their body，and asked to walk 8.5meters three times-once without a phone，once while reading a text and once while writing a text-while eight cameras captured the action．
Volunteers using the phone walked slower and with shorter steps （and slowest of all when typing），and!more seriously，they locked their arms and elbows in-like"robots"，in the researchers'words．That forced their heads to move more，throwing them off balance．
"In a pedestrian environment，inability to maintain a straight path would be likely to increase potential for hits，falls and traffic accidents，"said Mr．van den Hoorn．"The best thing to do is to step aside and stop，or keep off the phone．"
66．Which of the following about"Texting pedestrians"is WRONG？B
A．People who type while walking．
B．People who phone while walking．
C．People who text while walking．
D．People who read text message while walking．
67．The writer uses the two examples in Paragraph 3to showC
A．the advantages of mobile phones
B．the use of mobile phones in water
C．the use of mobile phones in a wrong way
D．the popularity of mobile phones
68．What is New York and Arkansas'attitude to texting pedestrians？A
A．Considering forbidding their acts．
B．Ranking it as"No．l Bad Habit"．
C．Setting up signs to warn them．
D．Equipping them with advanced machines．
69．Why are texting pedestrians likely to hit or fall according to the passage？C
A．They walk too fast．
B．They lock their arms and elbows．
C．They are out of balance．
D．They walk with longer steps．
70．What is the best title for the passage？D
A．Text message or e-mail only？
B．Ways to avoid falls
C．Mobile phones for entertainment
D．Safety or text message？

14．

61．What can we infer from the conversation between the woman and the recorder at the beginning of the passage？C
A．The woman felt ashamed to admit what her job was．
B．The recorder was impatient and rude．
C．Motherhood was not recognized and respected as a job by society．
D．The author was upset about the situation that mothers faced．
62．How did the female clerk feel at first when the author told her occupation？A
A．Puzzled．
B．Curious．
C．Upset．
D．Frightened．
63．How did the author feel when describing her job to the clerk？B
A．Angry．
B．Calm．
C．Unconfident．
D．Annoyed．
64．Why did the woman clerk show more respect for the author？D
A．Because the author cared little about rewards．
B．Because she admired the author's research work in the lab．
C．Because the author did something she had little knowledge of．
D．Because she thought the author did admirable work．
65．What is the author's purpose of writing the passage？A
A．To show that motherhood is a worthy career and deserves respect．
B．To show how you describe your job affects your feelings toward it．
C．To show that the author had a grander job than Emily．
D．To show that being a mother is hard and boring work．

13．Over the last 30years，Bangkok，once a small fishing village，has transformed into a rich，concrete，high-rise city that it is today．The spreading metropolis and its population of 12million now produces 35per cent of Thailand's economic wealth．
As a magnet for foreign companies，Bangkok attracts many overseas managers and business people from different fields，including tourism!automobiles and electronics．The city's population of foreigners is in the high hundreds of thousands，with tens of thousands of Japanese，Chinese and western employees working alongside hundreds of thousands of Burmese who mostly do unskilled jobs shunned by Thais．
For those used to the good life，the variety and quality of the city's food is a key attraction，says one US manager，before listing many of his favorite Italian，Mexican and，of course，Thai restaurants．Most offer quality meals for less than the cost of a takeaway sandwich in London．
Great choice and value can be found in Bangkok's other attractions，too．For overseas business people who enjoy shopping in luxury and air-conditioned comfort!The city has hundreds of modern shopping malls．Some foreigners，however，prefer the charms of Chanukah Market，where anything can be bought at a good price by the skilled bargainer．
When the time comes to talk business many overseas business people prefer to move out of the markets and onto the golf course．Thailand has thousands of courses，which can provide a welcome break from the busy and noisy city life．But most business people go to the golf course because it's the perfect place to discuss the next big deal．
Because of the fast-paced life some foreign business people see Bangkok as a place to stay for the short term!rather than a lifetime．Australian computer software designer Sarah Huang is seven months pregnant but still working full-time in her Bangkok office．She says the city is"definitely a place I want to stay for the next five，ten years"．Nannies and home help are affordable，but high fees for quality secondary education have convinced Ms．Huang to return to Australia when her child reaches high school age．
56．According to the first two paragraphs，we know thatA．
A．Bangkok offers many working opportunities for people
B．Bangkok has always been a rich Thai city
C．most foreigners coming to Bangkok are tourists
D．Burmese in Bangkok mostly work for Thais
57．The underlined word"shunned"in Paragraph 2is closest in meaning toB
A．forgotten
B．unwanted
C．appreciated
D．rewarded
58．What is the main attraction of golf for business people according to the passage？B
A．It is the most convenient way for them to get regular exercise．
B．It is a good place in which to discuss business matters．
C．It is a great way to escape from the noise and pollution of the city．
D．It gives them the opportunity to meet local people in a social setting．
59．Sarah Huang says she'll eventually leave Bangkok because．D
A．she is going to have a baby
B．her working hours are too long
C．it's not easy to find suitable home help there
D．the cost of a good education there is too high
60．The main purpose of the passage is to．C
A．explain the reasons for Bangkok's rapid economic growth over the past 30years
B．promote the many attractions Bangkok has to offer tourists visiting the city
C．describe the attractions of living in Bangkok for foreign business people
D．compare the lifestyles of Burmese workers and foreign business people in Bangkok．

12．lost my sight when I was four years old when falling off a train to Atlantic City．But I was（36）CMy parents and my teachers saw something in me-a potential to live，you might call it-which I didn't see，and they encouraged me to blindness．（37）D The hardest lesson I had to（38）B was to believe in myself．If I hadn't been able to do that，I would have walked with a stick for the rest of my life．When I say belief in myself I am not（39）Atalking about the kind of self-confidence that helps me down an（40）Cstaircase alone．That is part Although imperfect in some aspect，I place where I can make myself fit．of it．But I mean something bigger than that．am a real!positive person．There is a special It took me years to discover and（41）Bthis self-confidence．It had to start with the most basic things．Once a man gave me an indoor baseball．I thought he was making fun of me and I was（42）A．
"I can't use this，"I responded．"Take it with you，"he urged me，and roll it around．"The words stuck in my head．"Roll it around!"By rolling the ball I could（43）Dwhere it went． This gave me an（44）C how to achieve a goal I playing baseball．At Philadelphia's Overbrook School for the kind of baseball．We called it ground ball．
All my life I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to（45）Bone by one．I also knew my limitations．It was no good trying something that I knew at the start was wildly out of reach because that only（46）C the bitterness of failure．I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made（47）D．

36．A．unfortunate	B．disappointed	C．lucky	D．ashamed
37．A．share with	B．play with	C．toy with	D．fight with
38．A．meet	B．learn	C．avoid	D．prepare
39．A．simply	B．slightly	C．frequently	D．directly
40．A．unusual	B．unfair	C．unfamiliar	D．uncomfortable
41．A．lengthen	B．strengthen	C．deepen	D．widen
42．A．hurt	B．amused	C．greeted	D．praised
43．A．find	B．see	C．smell	D．hear
44．A．event	B．offer	C．idea	D．excuse
45．A．receive	B．achieve	C．classify	D．follow
46．A．refused	B．removed	C．caused	D．replaced
47．A．sense	B．mistakes	C．friends	D．Progress．