2．假设你是李华.你的笔友Jane最近因为学业繁重.身体感到不适.严重影响了学习.因此.她发e-mail给你.寻求你的帮助.请你根据以下要点提示予以回复．写作要点:1.合理的饮食:一天三餐.别忽视早餐——青夏教育精英家教网—

2．假设你是李华，你的笔友Jane最近因为学业繁重，身体感到不适，严重影响了学习，因此，她发e-mail给你，寻求你的帮助，请你根据以下要点提示予以回复．
写作要点：1、合理的饮食：一天三餐，别忽视早餐，均衡饮食 2、适度的锻炼 3、别熬夜---
注意：1．请使用规范英语，词数100词左右； 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Jane，
I'm sorry to hear that you are feeling ill these days．
Best wishes．
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua．

18．You've heard it repeatedly：Make sure you drink at least eight glasses of water per day．The key words are"at least"，because，unless you are a child，you need more water than that．The rule is，for every 50pounds of body weight you carry，drink one quart of bottled or filtered （过滤的） water per day．The average person weighs 150pounds，so they should drink three quarts per day．A 200pounds person should drink a full gallon per day．Athletes should drink even more than that．Follow these and you've adopted one of the most important health habits．
Our bodies are mostly water，and water is essential to our every function．Drink the appropriate amount，and everything is much more likely to function at the best levels．If you don't drink enough water，over the short term you will experience tiredness，dry skin，headaches and constipation （便秘）； over the longer term，every body function will degrade more quickly．It really is as simple as that．
Things get a bit more complicated in what type of water to drink．Bottled water and filtered water are both good options．Do not drink tap water or distilled water （蒸馏水）．Bottled water should be bottled in clear glass containers，not the plastic containers that transfer far too many chemicals into the water．Filtered water can be obtained through low-cost filters．
Tap water should be avoided because it contains chlorine （氯） and may contain fluoride （氟化物），which is poisonous and can have terrible consequences for the body．Distilled water should also be avoided because it can burn up your body of necessary minerals．It has been tied to hair loss，which is often associated with certain mineral lack．
Finally，drink water at room temperature if possible，as ice-cold water can harm your stomach．
21．What's the meaning of the underlined word"degrade"？B
A．Improve．
B．Reduce．．
C．Strengthen
D．Recover．
22．What kinds of water are proper for drinking？C
A．Tap water and bottled water．
B．Tap water and distilled water．
C．Bottled water and filtered water．
D．Distilled water and filtered water．
23．What's the main reason that distilled water isn't recommended to drink？A
A．It leads the body to lack certain minerals．
B．It isn't clean enough to drink．
C．It contains too many chemicals．
D．It contains fluoride．

17．From now on，never spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings．Instead，realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born．Only you have the power to make those seeds grow．
The seeds，and the power to grow them，are contained in the most awesome machine ever created：the human mind．Success is a choice and not a chance．You were born a winner．You were born rich．You can be a success if only you make the right choice．
You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem．Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself，and thus over your life．People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power，or responsibility for their lives．They are the perennial（长期的） victims and martyrs（殉道者）．They are leaves tossed （摇摆） by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather．
You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life．Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance．Successful people realize that they are responsible．
Everything happens as a result of something．If we can identify the cause，we can control the effect．We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe．One generally rises to the level that one expects．We are responsible for setting our expectations．Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence．
If you associate with positive-thinking people，you are definitely going to achieve success．On the contrary，the opposite happens．We are responsible for finding，planting，and nurturing the seeds that contain future victory，born from setbacks．
In short，in all areas of your life，whether they be financial，physical，emotional，or spiritual，you are responsible．Once you recognize this，accept it，and firmly believe it，you are on the road to success．
56．People with low self-confidence are compared to leaves because theyD．
A．are ready to change their minds
B．are easily affected by windy weather
C．don't have the power to face their fate
D．can't control themselves in life
57．Losers would think thatB．
A．success is the result of hard work
C．their failure is only because of bad luck
B．working hard will lead to success
D．they don't make efforts to succeed
58．It can be inferred from paragraph 5thatD．
A．setting our expectations is essential before taking action
B．developing confidence is the key to future success
C．thoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mind
D．whether we will succeed depends on our attitudes
59．The last paragraph serves asC．
A．the proof of the author's points
B．an introduction to another topic
C．the conclusion of the argument
D．a comparison between two views．
60．Which is the best title for the text？C．
A．Develop our confidence．
B．The secrets of success．
C．Success is a choice．
D．How to achieve success．

16．Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect．But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled-----to 1.01 per pack----smokers have jammed telephone"quit lines"across the country seeking to kick the habit．
    This is not a surprise to public health advocates．They've studied the effect of state tax increases for years，finding that smokers，especially teens，are price sensitive，Nor is it a shock to the industry，which fiercely fights every tax increase．
    The only wonder is thst so many states insist on closing their ears to the message．Tobacco taxes improve public health，they raise money and most particularly，they deter people from taking up the habit as teens，which is when nearly all smokers are addicted．Yet the rate of taxation varies widely．
    In Manhattan，for instance，which has the highest tax in the nation，a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost 10.06 at one drugstore Wednesday．In Charleston，S．C．，where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation，the price was 4.78．
    The influence is obvious．
    In New York，high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys----13.8%，far below the national average．By comparison，26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky．Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records．
    Hal Rogers，Representative from Kentucky，like those who are against high tobacco taxes，argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans"who choose to smoke．"
    That's true．But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place．As for today's adults，if the new tax drives them to quit，they will have more to spend on their families，cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better．
51．The text is mainly aboutC．
A．the price of cigarettes
B．the rate of teen smoking
C．the effect of tobacco tax increase
D．the differences in tobacco tax rate
52．What does the author think is a surprise？B
A．Teen smokers are price sensitive．
B．Some states still keep the tobacco tax low．
C．Tobacco taxes improve public health．
D．Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise．
53．The underlined word"deter"in Paragraph 3most probably meansA
A．discourage
B．remove
C．benefit
D．free
54．Rogers'attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that ofD
A．tolerance
B．unconcern
C．doubt
D．sympathy
55．What can we learn from the last paragraph？A
A．The new tax will be beneficial in the long run．
B．Low-income Amerians are more likely to fall ill．
C．Future generations will be hooked on smoking．
D．Adults will depend more on their families．

15．Cookies don't really matterAs I sat beside the window of our classroom that afternoon，my heart sank further with each passing car．This was a day I'd looked forward to for weeks：Miss Pace's fourth-grade，end-of-the-year party．
I had happily volunteered （主动推荐） my mother when Miss Pace looked for cookie （小甜饼） volunteers．Mom's chocolate chips were well-known，and I knew they'd be popular with my classmates．But two o'clock passed，and there was no sign of her．Most of the other mothers had already come and gone，dropping off their sweet offerings （礼物）．
The three o'clock bell soon took me away from my thoughts ad I took my book bag from my desk．
I decided I would slam （摔） the front door，and refuse to return her hug．But when I arrived，she wasn't at home．I was lying face-down on my bed upstairs when I heard her come through the front door．"Robbie，"she called out a bit urgently （急切地）．"Where are you？"I could then hear her rushing anxiously from room to room，wondering where I could be．I remained silent．
Coming through the door，she said："I'm so sorry，honey，"she said．"I just forgot．I got busy and forgot．"Then my mother did something completely unexpected．Sh began to laugh!How could she laugh at a time like this？I rolled over and faced her，ready to let her see my anger．But my mother wasn't laughing at all．She was crying．"I let you down．I let my little boy down．"I was moved by her tears．I tried to remember her kind words from times past when I'd skinned knees or cut myself，times when she knew just the right thing to say．"It's okay，Mom．We didn't even need those cookies．There was plenty of stuff to eat．Don't cry．It's all right．Really．"
We didn't say another word．We just held each other．When we came to the point where I would usually pull away （离开），I decided that，this time，I could hold on，perhaps，just a little bit longer．
31．As a child the author volunteered his mother becauseD．
A．he wanted to fit in at school
B．Miss Pace liked cookies very much
C．he wanted to show off his mom to his classmates
D．he was proud of his mom's chocolate chips
32．The author was pretty down becauseC．
A．he couldn't go to the party he had been looking forward to
B．his mother had refused to make chocolate chips for the party
C．his mother didn't turn up at the party as she had promised
D．the cookies his mom made was not popular at the party
33．When the author returned home，B．
A．he was so angry that he slammed the front door
B．he was disappointed that he couldn't express his anger to his mother
C．he rushed from room to room looking for his mother
D．he was silent and refused to return his mother's hug
34．We can tell from the story thatA．
A．the author was a caring and thoughtful boy
B．the mother was sorry for her absence and laughed at herself
C．the mother didn't get to the party because of the traffic jam
D．the author was overcome by anger
35．The article conveys the message thatB．
A．everybody should keep his or her promises
B．true love is based on understanding
C．it is silly to be angry with your family
D．understanding how to comfort people in low spirits is a true skill．

14．Back in the fifteenth century，in a village near Nuremberg，lived a family with eighteen children．Eighteen!In order to support such a big family，the father worked almost eighteen hours a day．Despite their hopeless condition，two of the children Albrecht Durer and his elder brother Albert Durer had a dream．They both wanted to become artists．，but they knew full well that their father would never be financially able to send either of them to Nuremberg to study at the Academy（专科学院）．
After many long discussions，the two boys finally worked out an agreemet．They would toss a coin．The loser would go down into the nearby mines and，with his earnings，support his brother while he attended the academy．Then，when that brother completed his studies，in four years，he would support the other broter at the academy．
Tossing a coin，Albrecht Durer won and went off to Nuremberg．Albert went down into the dangerous mines and，for the next four years，supported his brother，whose work at the academy was very good．By the time he graduated，he had earned considerable money for his works of art．．
When the young artist returned to his village，the Durer family held a festive dinner to celebrate Albrecht's homecoming，where Albrecht drank a toast to his beloved brother for the years of support that had enabled him to achieve his ambitio．"And now，Albert，it is your turn．Now you can go to Nuremberg to go for your dream，and I will take care of you．"
Tears streaming down his pale face，Albert sobbed，"No …no …no …no，It is too late for me．Look …look what four years in the mines have done to my hands!I have been suffering from arthritis（关节炎） so badly in my right hand that I cannot even hold a glass to return your toast．I cannot paint with a pen or a brush．"
To show thanks to Albrt for all of his sacrifice（牺牲），Albrecht Durer drew his brother's damaged hands with palms together and thin fingers stretched skyward．He called his powerful drawing simply"Hands，"but the entire world almost immediately opened their hearts to his great masterpiece and renamed it"The Praying Hands．"
The next time you see a copy of that touching creation，take a second look．Let it be your reminder--no one ever makes it alone!
28．Why did the two brother work out the agreement？C
A．They were so curious as to make a bet．
B．One of the brothers should go down to the miners．
C．Their family couldn't afford their attending the academy
D．They wanted to support the other sisters and brothers．
29．Which of the following statements is NOT true about Albrecht Durer？B
A．He did perfectly well at the academy．
B．He began to earn his living after graduation．
C．He wanted to support his brother after graduation．
D．He created a great piece of work The Praying Hands．
30．Which is the right order of the following events according to the passage？B
a．Albrecht went to Nuremberg．
b．The Durer family held a festive dinner．
c．Albrecht drew his brothers damaged hands．
d．The brothers tossed a coin．
e．Albrecht had earned considerable money before graduation．
A．b-a-c-e-d
B．d-a-e-b-c
C．a-c-d-b-e
D．e-d-a-c-b．

13．Watching some children trying to catch butterflies one August afternoon，I was reminded of an incident in my own childhood．When I was a boy of twelve in South Carolina，something happened to me that made me never put any wild creature （living thing）in a cage．?
We lived on the edge of a forest，and every evening at dusk the mockingbirds would come and rest in the trees and sing．There isn't a musical instrument made by man that can produce a more beautiful sound than the song of the mockingbird．
I decided that I would catch a young bird and keep it in a cage and in that way，I would have my own private musician．
I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage．At first，being frightened，the bird fluttered（扑腾）about the cage，but finally it settled down in its new home．I felt very pleased with myself and looked forward to some beautiful singing from my little musician．
On the second day of the bird's captivity，my new pet's mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth．The baby bird ate everything she brought to it．I was pleased to see this．Certainly the mother knew better than I how to feed her baby．
The following morning when I went to see how my captive （caged） bird was doing，I discovered it on the floor of the cage，dead．I was terribly surprised!What had happened!I had taken excellent care of my little bird，or so I thought．
Arthur Wayne，the famous ornithologist，who happened to be visiting my father at the time，hearing me crying over the death of my bird，explained what had happened．"A mother mockingbird，finding her young in a cage，will sometimes bring it poison berries（毒莓）．She thinks it better for her young to die than to live in a cage．"?
Never since then have I caught any living creature and put it in a cage．All living creatures have a right to live free．
21．Why did the writer catch a mocking-bird when he was a boy of 12？B
A．He had just got a new cage．
B．He wanted it to sing for him．
C．He liked its beautiful feather．
D．He wanted a pet for a companion．
22．The mocking-bird died because itC．
A．was frightened to death
B．refused to eat anything
C．ate the poisonous food its mother gave it
D．drank the poisonous water by mistake
23．What is the most important lesson the writer learned from the incident？A
A．Freedom is very valuable to all creatures
B．Be careful about food you give to baby birds
C．You should keep the birds from their mother
D．All birds put in a cage won't live long．

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