14.After Maggie Doyne graduated from high school,she decided to spend a year traveling the world before starting college.The journey changed her life and the lives of hundreds of orphaned children forever.
In 2006,Doyne took a trip in Nepal,Asia.Having grown up in New Jersey,Doyne was shocked to see so many orphaned children living on the streets.She wanted to do something about it.Doyne used her savings to buy an acre of land.Then,she built the kids a home,the Kopila Valley Children's Home.
Now,the Do Something foundation is doing something for Doyne.The organization provides resources and support for teens that want to make a difference in the world.On Thursday night,the foundation named Doyne the﹩100,000 prize winner of the 2009 Do Something Award.The Kopila Valley Children's Home officially opened its doors in 2008.Doyne,now 22 years old,cares for 26 kids.She has helped more than 700 other orphans find families.She also runs a program that provides scholarships for needy families to send their children to school.The children learn basic skills such as sewing and cooking.They also grow their own food in their garden and raise farm animals.
Doyne admits that she didn't have it all figured out when she first arrived in Nepal."I just felt that there was something there for me,"she said.Her parents were supportive of her.But it was a challenge to convince other adults that an 18-year-old girl could accomplish such a big project.Still,Doyne never gave up on fund raising.In just over a year,she had enough money to build her dream home.
"When all the kids are sitting at the table for breakfast,or they're happy and all dancing…it's the best feeling in the world."she says.

56.After graduation from high school,Doyne determinedC.
A.to continue her education in college
B.to change the lives of orphaned children
C.to tour the world before going to college
D.to set up the Kopila Valley Children's Home
57.What do we know about the Do Something foundation?D
A.It is an organization intended for orphans.
B.It is an organization set up in Nepal,Asia.
C.It officially opened its doors in 2008.
D.It offers Doyne great honor and support.
58.It can be inferred from the passage thatA.
A.Doyne overcame great difficulties in building the home
B.everything in Nepal worked out as Doyne had expected
C.with her parents'help,Doyne stopped raising funds
D.it was easy to persuade adults around to support Doyne
59.Which of the following words can best describe MaggieDoyne?B
A.Brave.
B.Caring
C.Talented
D.Cautious.
8.The standard of living of any country means the average person's share of the goods and services which the country produces.A country's standard of living,therefore,depends first and foremost on its capacity to produce wealth."Wealth"in this sense is not money,for we do not live on money but on things that money can buy,"goods"such as food and clothing,and"services"such as transport and entertainment.
A country's capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors,most of which have an effect on one another.Wealth depends to a very degree upon a country's natural resources,such as coal,gold,and other minerals,water supply and so on.Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals,and have a fertile soil and a favorable climate; other regions possess perhaps only one of these things,and some regions possess none of them.The USA is one of the wealthiest regions of the world because she has vast natural resources within her borders,her soil is fertile,and her climate is of variety.The Sahara Desert,on the other hand,is one of the least wealthy.
Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn them to use.Sound and stable political conditions,and freedom from foreign invasion (侵略),enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily,and to produce more wealth than another country equally well served by nature but less well ordered.
Another important factor is the technical efficiency of a country's people.Old countries that have,through many centuries,trained up numerous skilled craftsmen and technicians are better placed to produce wealth than countries whose workers are largely unskilled.
Wealth also produces wealth.As a country becomes wealthier,its people have a large margin (富余) for saving,and can put their savings into factories and machines which will help workers to turn out more goods in their working day.
TitlePeople's (76)livingstandard
MeaningThe average share of the goods and services for people
(77)producedby the country.
Some factors that
(78)affect/influencethe
standard of living
of any country
▲Wealth depends (79)mainly/mostly/largelyupon a country's natural resources such as coal,gold,other minerals,water supply and a fertile soil and a favorable climate
▲Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn
(80)naturalresources to use.
▲The (81technicalefficiency of a country's people is another important factor
The comparison
between the USA
and the Sahara
Desert
▲The USA has vast natural resources,her soil is fertile,and it has (82variousclimate
▲The Sahara Desert,on the other hand,is one of the
(83)poorest
The (84)effect(s)
of wealth
▲Wealth also produces wealth.
▲Wealthy people can put their savings into factories and machines which will help workers to (85)turnout more goods in their working day.
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