题目内容

Between ten and midnight the United States is politically leaderless—there is no center of information anywhere in the nation except in the New York headquarters of the great broadcasting companies and two wire services. No candidate and no party can afford the investment on election night to match the news-gathering resources of the mass media; and so as every citizen sits in his home watching his TV set or listening to his radio, he is the equal of any other in knowledge. There is nothing that can be done in these hours, for no one can longer direct the great strike for America’s power; the polls have closed. Good or bad, whatever the decision, America will accept the decision—and cut down any man who goes against it, even though for millions the decision runs contrary to their own votes. The general vote is an expression of national will, the only substitute for violence and blood. Its decision is to be defended as one defends civilization itself.
There is nothing like this American expression of will in England or France, India or Russia. Only one other major nation in modern history has tried to elect its leader directly by mass, free, popular vote. This was the Weiman Republic of Germany, which modeled its unitary vote for national leaders on the American practice. Out of its experiment with the system it got Hitler. Americans have had Lincoln, Wilson and two Roosevelts. Nothing can be done when the voting returns are flooding in; the White House and its power will move to one or another of the two candidates, and all will know about it in the morning. But for these hours history stops.
小题1:Between ten P.M. and midnight the United States is politically leaderless because ________.
A.the president has been murdered
B.the general strike for power has ended
C.the government has resigned
D.the general vote is being held
小题2:“The great strike for America’s power” in Paragraph 1 refers to ________.
A.the strike of the government members
B.the great vote
C.the election campaign
D.the strike of the government employees
小题3:The author believes that the decision at the polls will ________.
A.lead to a civil warB.result in a general strike
C.cause violence and bloodD.be defended by all Americans
小题4:Without the general vote, the author implies ________.
A.there would be a civil warB.there would be a general strike
C.there would be an election campaignD.there would be a fierce debate
 
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A

小题1:D 推理判断题。本题应从全文来看。从大选完毕到结果尚未公布之间为权力空白期。
小题2:C 推理判断题。由文章第 1 段第 1 句和第 3、4 句可以推断,此处的 The greatest strike for America’s Power 指美国大选。
小题3:D 事实细节题。由第 1 段最后几句可知:不管大选的结果是否与他们的投票一致,美国人都会赞成并支持这一结果。
小题4:A 推理判断题。由第 1 段倒数第 2 句 The general vote is…the only substitute for violence and blood 可知,言下之意,没有大选,就可能导致因争夺权力而发生战争。
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Individuality is the particular character, or aggregate (total) of qualities that distinguishes one person or thing from others. Many artists late in the last century were in search of a means to express their individuality. Modern dance was one of the ways some of these people sought to free their creative spirit. At the beginning there was no exacting technique, no foundation from which to build. In later years, trial, error and genius founded the techniques and the principles of the movement. Eventually, innovators (改革者) even drew from what they considered the dread ballet, but first they had to get rid of all that was academic so that the new could be discovered. The beginnings of modern dance were happening before Isadora Duncan, but she was the first person to bring the new dance to general audiences and see it accepted and acclaimed (称赞).
Her search for a natural movement form sent her to nature. She believed movement should be as natural as the swaying of the trees and the rolling waves of the sea, and should be in harmony with the movements of the Earth. Her great contributions are in three areas.
First, she began the expansion of the kinds of movement that could be used in dance. Before Duncan danced, ballet was the only type of dance performed in concert. In the ballet the feet and legs were emphasized, with virtuosity (高超技巧) shown by complex, codified positions and movements. Duncan performed dance by using her body in the freest possible way. Her dance stemmed from her soul and spirit. She was one of the pioneers who broke tradition so others might be able to develop the art.
Her second contribution lies in dance costume. She rejected ballet shoes and stiff costumes. These were replaced with flowing Grecian (希腊式的) tunes, bare feet, and unbound hair. She believed in the natural body being allowed to move freely, and her dress displayed this ideal.
Her third contribution was in the use of music. In her performances she used the symphonies of great masters including Beethoven and Wagner, which was not the usual custom.
She was as exciting and eccentric (怪异) in her personal life as in her dance.
小题1:According to the passage, what did nature represent to Isadora Duncan?
A.Something to conquer.B.A model for movement.
C.A place to find peace.D.A symbol of disorder.
小题2:Compared to those of the ballet, Isadora Duncan’s costumes were less _________.
A.costlyB.colorfulC.gracefulD.restrictive
小题3:Which of the following is not mentioned as an area of dance that Duncan worked to change?
A.The stage set.B.The music. C.Costumes.D.Movements.
小题4:We can infer from the passage that the author _________.
A.appreciates modern dance very muchB.dislikes Isadora Duncan’s dance
C.thinks highly of individuality D.knows a lot about modern arts
小题5:Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Artists of the Last Century B.Evolution of Dance in the 20th Century
C.Natural Movement in Dance D.A Pioneer in Modern Dance
Recently, one of my best friends, whom I've shared just about everything with since the first day of kindergarten, spent the week end with me. Since I moved to a new town several years ago, we've both always ___1___ the few times a year when we can see each other.
.Over the ___2___, we spent hours and hours, staying up late into the night, talking about the people she was ___3__ around with. She started telling me stories about her new boyfriend, about how he experimented with ___4___ and was into other ___5___ behavior. I was blown away! She told me how she had been ___6___ to her parents about where she was going and even sneaking out to see this guy because they didn't want her ___7___ him. No matter how hard I tried to tell her that she ___8__ better, she didn't believe me. Her self-respect seemed to have disappeared.
I tried to ___9___ her that she was ruining her future and heading for big trouble. I felt like I was getting ___10___. I just couldn't believe that she really thought it was ___11__ to hang with a bunch of losers, especially her boyfriend.
By the time she left, I was really worried about her and ___12___ by the experience. It had been so frustrating, I had come ___13___ to telling her several times during the weekend that maybe we had just grown too far apart to ___14___ our friendship - but I didn't. I put the power of ___15___ to the ultimate test. We'd been friends for far too long. The chance was that she ___16___ me enough to know that I was trying to save her from hurting herself. I wanted to believe that our friendship could ___17___ anything.
A few days later, she called to say that she had thought long and hard about our ___18___, and then she told me that she had ___19___ with her boyfriend. I just listened on the other end of the phone with tears of joy running down my face. It was one of the truly ___20___ moments in my life. Never had I been so proud of a friend.
1. A. worried about              B. looked forward to C. paid attention to     D. think of
2. A. weekend               B. months    C. years                D. days
3. A. working               B. falling in love    C. hanging                D. keeping in touch
4. A. books                   B. girls                  C. friends                     D. drugs
5. A. self-destructive      B. self-respecting  
C. self-confident           D. self-defensive
6. A. explaining            B. reasoning          C. declaring                  D. lying
7. A. on                        B. beside               C. around                     D. to
8. A. did                  B. deserved               C. had                       D. got
9. A. told                B. convince               C. force           D. warn
10. A. somewhere   B. everywhere               C. nowhere     D. anywhere
11. A. acceptable    B. believable            C. reliable             D. admirable
12. A. exhausted     B. surprised                  C. satisfied            D. terrified
13. A. almost         B. nearly                      C. close          D. over
14. A. stop             B. continue              C. start           D. make
15. A. love            B. friendship   C. truth          D. justice
16. A. thought        B. remembered      C. valued             D. hated
17. A. mean           B. conquer             C. tell                  D. prove
18. A. friendship    B. relationship              C. quarrel              D. conversation
19. A. broken away       B. broken down     C. broken up   D. broken out
20. A. demanding   B. challenging   C. frustrating      D. rewarding
As my train was delayed for two hours, I had plenty of time to spare. After buying some newspapers to read on the journey, I made my way to the ___1___ office to collect my heavy suitcase I had ___2___ there three days before. There were only a few people ___3___, and I took out my wallet to find the receipt for my case. The receipt didn’t seem to be where I had left it. I ___4___ the contents, and railway tickets, money scraps of paper and photos fell out of it; but no matter how ___5___ I searched, the receipt was nowhere to be found.
When my turn came, I ___6___ the situation sorrowfully to the assistant. The man looked at me ___7___ as if to say that he had ___8___ this kind of story many times and asked me to ___9___ the case. I told him that it was an old, brown looking ___10___ no different from the many cases I could see on the shelves. The assistant then gave me ___11___ and told me to ___12___ of the chief contents of the case. If they were ___13___, he said, I could take the case away. I tried to ___14___ all the articles I had ___15___ packed into the case and wrote them down as they came to me.
After I had done this, I went to ___16___ among the shelves. There were hundreds of cases there. For one dreadful moment, it ___17___ to me that if someone had ___18___ the receipt up he could have easily claimed(认领) the case already. This hadn’t happened ___19___, for after a time I found the case lying in a corner. After examining the articles inside, the assistant was ___20___ and told me I could take the case away.
1. A. posting   B. working     C. luggage      D. manager’s
2. A. left B. forgotten    C. found  D. bought
3. A. standing B. crowding    C. talking       D. waiting
4. A threw      B. put     C. looked       D. emptied
5. A. often      B. much  C. hard    D. soon
6. A. said B. searched     C. spoke  D. explained
7. A. now and then B. up and down      C. here and there    D. back and forth
8. A. knew      B. realized      C. heard  D. seen
9. A. describe  B. draw   C. take out      D. show
10. A. object   B. matter C. subject       D. wallet
11. A. a paper B. a note C. a message   D. a form
12. A. sign names   B. make a list  C. write down D. draw a picture
13. A. everything   B. wrong C. correct       D. ready
14. A. draw    B. remember   C. read    D. remind
15. A. carelessly     B. suddenly    C. hurriedly    D. immediately
16. A. see       B. watch  C. find    D. look
17. A. happened     B. occurred     C. appeared    D. seemed
18. A. picked  B. collected    C. taken  D. stolen
19. A. fortunately   B. unluckily    C. by chance   D. presently
20. A. disappointed B. surprised    C. satisfied     D. worried
After a fortnight of extraordinary type, the much-feared computer virus that was supposed to strike the globe’s hard drives last Friday simply fizzled. So many warnings were sounded that most computer owners either fed anti-virus programs into their systems or refused to turn the power on during the dreaded M-day. They dodged one disease, but more strains are on the way. The eponymous Friday-the-13th virus is due to strike this week, and the Maltese Amoeba may detonate on March 15.
Who creates these things? A disproportionate number seems to originate in Bulgaria or Russia, where writing the smallest, most elegant virus programs has become a matter of quirky pride. Viruses are transmitted either by shared disks (as was Michelangelo) or over telephone lines. The virus program hides in a computer until, activated by a date, time, or some other trigger, it springs to life. The most common virus, Stoned, makes your screen announce: “Your computer is now stoned. Legalize marijuana. ” (Regardless of your politics, you don’t want this one around; it can damage your files inadvertently.) Solution: either keep your computer isolated—no trading disks, no on-line communication—or else install one of a dozen or so commercially available anti-virus programs that detect and delete the little time bombs. If they can come up with a virus that is hidden, will they next try to extort a business?—as in, pay me $1 million or my virus will destroy your system.
In the meantime, money is being made by firms selling anti-virus programs. Egghead software stores logged a 3,000 percent jump in anti-virus sales. Was the threat overblown by the companies that make millions selling anti-virus software? Thanks to the media blitz, no one will ever know what might have happened—an unallied number of computer owners discovered and deleted Michelangelo before it was supposed to strike—on the artist’s birthday.
小题1:The much-feared M-day was ________.
A.Friday-the-13th when the eponymous virus was due to strike
B.Friday-the-15th when the Maltese Amoeba would be activated
C.the previous Friday when Michelangelo virus was due to strike
D.the previous Friday which coincided with the artist's birthday
小题2:Computer viruses are ________.
A.diseases spread from one computer to another by shared disks
B.viruses hidden in a computer’s instructions by the designers
C.little time bombs hidden in a computer waiting to be triggered
D.just those computer programs created by malevolent designers
小题3:Which of the following sayings fits the Michelangelo virus?
A.A burnt child dreads the fire.B.The bug’s bark was worse than its bite.
C.A barking dog seldom bites.D.Once bitten, twice shy.
小题4:The author implies that in days to come the viruses might be used ________.
A.to destroy dataB.to commit crimes
C.to commit mischiefD.to create confusion
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would ___1__."
Blue interrupted, "You only think about the __2_, but consider the sky and the sea.__3__ the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea.Without my peace, you would all be _4__."
Yellow chuckled (笑道), "You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun, and _5__ into the world."
Orange started next to blow her trumpet, "I am the color of health and strength. I may be _6__, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky __7__, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another _8__ to any of you."
Red could stand it _9__ and he shouted out, "I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to _10__ truth. I am also the color of passion and of love."
Then came Purple and Indigo (深蓝). …
The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own __11__. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down _12__. The colors crouched (蜷缩) down __13__, drawing close to one another for comfort.
In the midst of the clamor (叫嚷), rain began to speak, "You foolish colors, fighting _14_ yourselves, each trying to dominate _15__. Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, __16__? Join hands with __17__ and come to me."
Doing as they were told, the colors __18__ and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain ___19__ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to __20__ one another.
1.A.stay                        B.leave                     C.go out                   D.die
2.A.earth               B.moon                    C.star                      D.sun
3.A.That is                    B.I am                            C.It is                      D.This is
4.A.anything                 B.nothing                 C.something             D.everything
5.A.warmth                  B.sadness                 C.depression           D.anxiety
6.A.usual               B.normal                  C.common             D.scarce
7.A.at midnight               B.at noon or at night    C.at sunrise or sunset        D.during the day
8.A.gift                         B.honor                    C.thought                 D.respect
9.A.for more                 B.any more               C.very much            D.no longer
10.A.turn to                  B.fight for                C.struggle with         D.bend over
11.A.superiority             B.disadvantages        C.inferiority            D.weakness
12.A.gently                   B.quietly                   C.violently                D.peacefully
13.A.with care                     B.in fear                   C.by chance           D.on purpose
14.A.amongst                B.by                        C.for                       D.against
15.A.others                   B.themselves            C.the other               D.the rest
16.A.equal and simple      B.ordinary and similar  C.more or less    D.unique and different
17.A.each other             B.me                        C.one another           D.them
18.A.combined              B.separated               C.united                   D.divided
19.A.cleans                   B.washes                 C.brightens              D.dampens
20.A.appreciate             B.quarrel with           C.ignore                   D.praise
When I come across a good essay in reading newspapers,I am often inclined to cut and keep it.But just as I am about to do so I find the article on the opposite side is as much interesting.It may be a discussion of the way to keep in good health,or advice about how to behave and conduct oneself in society.If I cut the front essay,the opposite one is bound to suffer damage,leaving out half of it or keeping the text without the subject.As a result,the scissors would stay before they start,or halfway done when I find out the regretful consequence that inevitably(不可避免地) causes my repentance.   
Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time,both deserving your attention.You can only take up one of them,the other has to wait or be given up.But you know the future is unpredictable—the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left behind.Thus you are caught in a fix and feel sad.How come that nice opportunities and brilliant ideas should gather around all at once?It may happen that your life changes dramatically on your preference of one alternative to the other.
In fact that is what life is like:we are often faced with the two opposite aspects of a thing which are both desirable like newspaper cutting.It often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only after we are engaged in another.The former may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind.I still remember a philosopher’s remarks:“When one door shuts,another opens in life.” So a casual or passive choice may not be a bad one.
Whatever we do in our lifetime,wherever life’s storm tosses us,there must be something we can achieve,some shore we can land,that opens up new vistas to us.Don’t forget God always keeps an alternative door open for every one.While the front door is closed,there must be another open for you.
小题1:When the writer finds a good article in reading newspapers,______.
A.he is always glad to cut and keep it
B.he is always hesitant to cut and keep it
C.he often has a desire to cut and keep it
D.he often finds it difficult to decide which side to cut and keep
小题2:The writer feels regretful because______.
A.he fails to choose a good essay
B.he fails to cut the two essays on both sides well
C.he finds the essay on the opposite side is better
D.he finds that he just keeps the text without the subject
小题3:What’s the meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 2?
A.You’re trapped in a trouble.
B.You find it difficult to fix something.
C.You are trapped in a situation where you can’t decide which choice is better.
D.You have so many opportunities that you don’t know which to choose.
小题4:Which one do you think is the best title of this passage?
A.Paper CuttingB.Two Opposite Sides
C.Difficult ChoicesD.Another Door
I can still remember the first day when I met my best friend. I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother,   1  to look at each other. But we soon lost the  2  and started playing with each other. In the 7th grade, I first lost touch with her. She was   3  family problems and I deserted her to be with the “cooler people”.   4  of my new friends like her as much as I did  5  they knew she had “problems”. However, every summer we would   6  sit at each other’s house and watch soap operas and talk about everything we liked.
It was last year when I   7   the problem. I guessed I was just too busy to catch up in high school to realize she   8  someone there for her. Well, she made a new “best friend” and so did I. Then I didn’t know why, but she started cutting herself!
She was diagnosed with clinical depression(抑郁症). I was very  9   at first, but with the late night calls, we still stayed in   10 . I wanted to be there for her since her new best friend   11  deserted her, since people were calling her   12 , and I knew I still   13 her like a sister.
Yesterday she came   14  me and said this, “I never knew what a best friend was   15  you were the only person that would stop me from cutting; the only person that ever made me feel better about myself and my  16 . You don’t know this but I was trying to kill myself one night when you   17  me and I was crying. I   18  you so much, and you didn’t even know you were   19  me.”
We both cried. And I guess a kind of lesson from my life so far is to never   20  your friends.
1.A.pleased       B.excited    C.afraid       D.disappointed
2.A.happiness   B.kindness  C.shyness     D.sadness
3.A.working out       B.answering for C.helping with D .going through
4.A.All           B.None  C.No   D.Every
5.A.because      B.though      C.while D.yet
6.A.sometimes  B.seldom     C.just  D.always
7.A.solved B.noticed     C.faced D.understood
8.A.asked        B.needed      C.had   D.left
9.A.mad           B.cardless    C.hopeful    D.upset
10.A.touch             B.bed   C.hospital    D.love
11.A.luckily     B.successfully     C.basically   D.calmly
12.A.selfish     B.crazy C.brave      D.lonely
13.A.believed in      B.waited for  C.cared about     D.replied to
14.A.with         B.after    C.upon  D.to
15.A.until        B.when    C.since   D.if
16.A.mistakes   B.parents       C.friends       D.problems
17.A.visited      B.encouraged   C.called      D.prevented
18.A.tell          B.owe      C.give  D.show
19.A.helping     B.reminding     C.cheating   D.praising
20.A.give up on       B.look back at   C.drop in at   D.look down on

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