题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词,)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Singles’ Day falls on November 11th every year in China, 【1】 is recognized as a day for people who have no girlfriend or boyfriend. Couples and lovers have Valentine’s Day in 2 (celebrate) of their love, but how about the singles? There must be a day they can celebrate even without a partner. That’s 3 people created Singles’ Day.

On Singles’ Day many singles choose to say goodbye to their single lives, 4 (attend) blind date parties, and some people even decide to get 5 (marry) with strangers. 6 this day has recently become more of a time for shopping, because many shops online will give customers great discount 7 (promote) their goods.

More and more people are 8 (will) to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of them. I just can’t help buying things 9 I need them or not. 【10 (honest) speaking, some of the things that I bought have been put aside forever in my closet.

【答案】

【1】which

【2】celebration

【3】why

【4】attending

【5】married

【6】But

【7】to promote

【8】willing

【9】whether

【10】Honestly

【解析】

试题分析:本文介绍了光棍节。

【1】which考查非限制性定语从句。which做关系代词引导非限定定语从句,故填which

【2】celebration考查名词。in celebration of表示为……庆祝,所以填名词,故填celebration。

【3】why考查表语从句。why引导表语从句做is的表语,why在从句中做状语,那就是人们创造光棍节的原因。

【4】attending考查非谓语动词。现在分词做状语表伴随,在光棍节这天很多单身的人选择对单身生活说再见,参加相亲派对,故填attending。

【5】married考查动词短语。get married with sb.表示和某人结婚,固定用法,故填married。

【6】But考查连词。前文说光棍节这天很多人告别单身,下文说光棍节最近变成了购物的日子,二者为转折关系,故填But。

【7】to promote考查非谓语动词。动词不定式表目的,根据句意网店会给顾客折扣来促进销售,故填to promote。

【8】willing考查形容词。be willing to表示愿意……,根据句意越来越多的人愿意在网上购物,故填willing。

【9】whether考查连词。我克制不住买一些我是否需要的东西。whether表示是否,与or not呼应,故填whether.。

【10】Honestly考查副词。honestly speaking表示诚实地说,固定用法,故填honestly。

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【题目】下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句(第15题)。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出适合各段落的首句,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Be totally engaged.

B. Structure your free time.

C. Learn to enjoy your work.

D. Concentrate on one activity.

E. Avoid working with unhappy colleagues.

F. Look for a job where you have some control.

Five Simplification Steps to Experiencing Happiness

Happiness is never a permanent condition; it is made up of individual conditions that give rise to happiness. The Hungarian-American psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi calls this condition “flow”: becoming so absorbed in an activity that nothing else seems to matter. You cannot manufacture happiness but you can prepare the soil for happiness to grow. Researchers have found the following five qualifications in their studies of happy people.

【1】______ Your working environment has a major influence on your experience of happiness. If you are surrounded by staff who grumble and have a negative attitude, it will be much more difficult for you to experience flow than it would be on a harmonious team. Identify clearly which people in your working environment suffer from chronic unhappiness and might infect you with it on an unconscious level. Keep a greater distance from those people or ask for a transfer.

2____ People who have to devote their attention to several activities at once are unable to get into the flow. You will be able to experience those moments of happiness only when you engage in an activity with your whole being.

3_____ People who experience flow have managed to turn the restrictions of their working environment into opporunities. They see themselves as the criterion (标准) for their quality. Recognition from others or money they earn recede into the background. Among the people who Csikszentmihalyi discovered to be experiencing the greatest degree of happiness, there was a very simple worker in a steel mill who was popular with everyone on account of his specialized knowledge and willingness to help.

4______ People who feel like victims and don’t live but “are lived” lose their ability to enjoy themselves even if their work is exemplary. So change your job, even if the new one doesn’t pay as well or is less prestigious (有声望的) . People who find happiness in their work will work so well that sooner or later they will profit, even on the level of money and prestige.

5______ Astonishingly, work is easier to enjoy than free time. Working life includes goals, rules, and challenges. On the other hand, free time is unstructured and it takes effort to organize it in such a way as to make it enjoyable. So don’t be reluctant to plan your free time and structure it deliberately. People who don’t waste their free time have a more positive awareness of life; they live longer and they are less often sick. However, people who spend their time at work looking forward eagerly to going home and to the weekend seldom experience flow. Only 18% of all those questioned by Csikszentmihalyi experienced flow in the context of free time, and in almost all cases where they did, it was in the context of an organized hobby.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

When your pet is sick, you know it needs medication. But pets, like babies, don't know the pill you want them to take will help them. 【1】 Here are some tips to help get your pet to take liquid medicine.

2 If the answer is yes, then your easiest path is to mix it with canned food. First give your hungry pet a small amount of canned food without the medication. It's important that the pet nibbles (一点一点地吃) at the food and sees that there's nothing wrong.

Next, while the pet is still hungry, mix the medication in a small amount of food and present it. Repeat as necessary to get the entire dose (剂量)down. 3 If the pet decides not to finish the meal, the dose will be wasted.

If the chemist says the medication cannot be taken with food, you need a syringe (注射器) or a dropper (滴管) to get the liquid down your pet's throat.

4 Keep a cheerful tone in your voice so the pet doesn't sense your stress or hesitation. Position your pet where it cannot run away, perhaps having a dog sit with his back against a wall or chair ---- or a cat on your lap.

5 Use your other hand to insert the syringe or dropper between the cheek and back teeth. Slowly squeeze the medication so the pet won't choke. Try to keep your pet's mouth closed for about 30 seconds until you see it has swallowed. If your pet is being obstinate (倔强的) , stroke /span>(抚摸) its throat gently or blow on the face.

Be sure you end the process with praise and perhaps a treat so your pet will not associate medication with a bad experience.

A. Before you call your pet in, be sure to have the medication and any other materials you’ll need ready.

B. Once the pet is in position, use one hand to gently open the pet's mouth from above, tilting(倾斜) back the head slightly.

C. Ask the vet(兽医) if the liquid medication can be given with food.

D. You should know the reason why the pet refuses to take medicine.

E. Never mix the medication with the full meal.

F. They just know it smells funny and they don't want it.

G. Don’t force your pet to swallow all the medicine

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A Good Nights Sleep

When the morning sun looks in through your bedroom window, do you jump out of bed? 【1】 An adequate amount of sleep can make the difference between a great day and a terrible one!

A good nights sleep doesnt just happen. You need to prepare for it. 2 First, go to bed at the same time every day, and get up at the same time. If you havent gotten a good nights sleep, dont oversleep the next morning. Get up at your regular time. Sleeping late for just a couples of days can change your body clock to a different cycle. You dont want that if you have a set daily schedule.

Also, avoid big meals at night. 3 Your stomach works hard to digest those fatty foods, and that may keep you up.

Your body produces a chemical called melatonin (褪黑色素) that helps you sleep. Light affects the amount of melatonin your body makes. 4 So at night turn off your TV and computer. Also, dont read from a backlit electronic equipment like an IPad. Some scientists think that the light from those stops your body from making melatonin. So turn those screens off at least an hour before bedtime.

Maybe you cant sleep or you wake up in the middle of the night. 5 Get up and do something relaxing elsewhere. Then go back to bed when you feel asleep again. If you worry a lot, make a list of things you need to do the next day. Do that an hour before bed. That way you get your worrying out of the way before you go to bed.

After a good nights sleep, youll be able to face a new day.

A. Dont just lie in bed.

B. You can have three meals a day.

C. Or do you roll over and complain?

D. Various experts have given tips to help.

E. Your TV and computers might affect your sleep.

F. It produces more in the evening and less in the daytime.

G. Eating heavy, rich food within two hours of bedtime can keep you awake.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet,chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face-to-face communication,there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 【1】 __ Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

For anything you’re about to send:ask yourself,“Would I say this to the person’s face?”If the answer is no,rewrite and reread. 2___

If someone in the chat room is rude to you,your instinct(本能)is to fire back in the same manner.But try not to do so. 3___If it was caused by a disagreement with another member,,try to fix the situation by politely discussing it.Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

___4 Offer advice when asked by newcomers,as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.When someone makes a mistake,whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer,be kind about it.If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything.Even if you feel strongly about it,think twice before saying anything.Having good mariners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else.___5 At the same time, if you find you are wrong.be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.

It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age,sex and marital status.Unless you know the person very well,and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information,don’t ask such qestions.

A. It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.

B.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.

C.Everyone was new to the network once.

D.You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.

E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.

F. You should either ignore the person,or use your chat software to block their messages.

F. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake.point it out politely.

G. The basic rule is simple:treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.

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