题目内容

Bob Dylan is one of America’s greatest songwriters.Now he has written a book about his life that critics have praised.Bob Dylan’s book, “Chronicles: Volume One,” was published in October.It has been among the best-selling books in America.The New York Times newspaper named it one of the five best non-fiction or true- life books in 2004.And recently, the National Book Critics Circle named it one of the five finalists for best biography or autobiography of last year.

Bob Dylan grew up in the small town of Hibbing, Minnesota.As a young man, in 1961, he moved to New York City with his guitar.He wanted to become a folk singer and musician.In his book, he writes about his experiences playing and singing other people’s songs in clubs in the Greenwich Village area.He writes about many artists, writers and musicians who influenced him.

The main influence on him was the great folk singer Woody Guthrie.Guthrie was living in a hospital in New Jersey because he had a serious disease.Dylan visited him often and played Guthrie’s songs to him.Later, Dylan became extremely famous for the songs he wrote.The media called him the “voice of a generation.”

Bob Dylan writes that his wife and five children were the most important part of his life.He describes trying to find privacy for his family at his home in Woodstock, a town in New York State.But people from all over the country came to visit him and destroyed his peace.

Dylan also writes about spending time in New Orleans, Louisiana, while recording the album “Oh Mercy” in 1980.He writes about the process of recording the album.And he writes about the friendly people he met in Louisiana.One was a store owner named Sun Pie, who even gave Dylan a sign for his car that said “World’s Greatest Grandpa.”

Critics have compared Bob Dylan’s book “Chronicles” to one of his songs.They say it brings to life images, faces and places.They say the book forms layers of meaning through rich details.“A song is like a dream,” Dylan writes, “and you try to make it come true.”

1.Dylan became very famous mainly because ____.

     A.he wrote lots of songs which were quite popular with the people in his times

     B.he used to visit the great folk singer Woody Guthrie and play his songs to him

     C.he was praised by critics.

     D.he sang the songs written by well-known writers and musicians

2.When living with his family in Woodstock, Dylan ____.

     A.devoted much of his time to song writing

     B.visited lots of famous singers and musicians

     C.completed his book “Chronicles: Volume One”

     D.was unwilling to meet too many people from all over the country

3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

     A.The town of Hibbing was the place where Dylan began his career.

     B.Dylan had a great influence on a folk singer with the name Woody Guthrie.

     C.The album “Oh Mercy” was the most successful works of Dylan.

     D.The store owner in Louisiana may be one of Dylan’s fans.

4.We can infer from the passage that ____.

     A.Dylan expressed the hope and dream of the people of his times in his songs

     B.Dylan tried to shut himself from the outside world and devoted himself to his career

     C.Dylan’s fame was mainly built on the success of his autobiography “Chronicles”

     D.Dylan became famous after the recording of his album “Oh Mercy”

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Rock and roll music developed in the United States in the early nineteen-fifties. It was based on the music called rhythm and blues that was performed by African American musicians.

Early rock and roll singers developed their own kinds of music. Elvis Presley, Chuck Berry, the Beach Boys, and Bob Dylan were the most popular rock and roll musicians in the early 1960’s. All were American. Then, in 1964, a new rock and roll group from England invaded America: the Beatles.

Some people say the Beatles’ music shook America like an earthquake. The Beatles changed rock and roll forever. Their early songs were influenced by American rock and roll musicians, including Chuck Berry. But the Beatles looked different and sounded different from any musical group before them.

The Beatles released their first album in the United States in 1964, when all of the top five records in America were by the Beatles. In 1967, they released an album called “Sergeant Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band.” It was one of the first “concept” albums. That is, all the songs were linked by a common story or idea.

The popularity of the Beatles led the way for more rock and roll bands from England to become popular in America. The Rolling Stones was the most important of these bands. The Rolling Stones is one of the few groups from the 1960’s that is still performing and recording today. In 1965, the group recorded one of its most famous songs, “Satisfaction”.

The musical instrument most linked to rock and roll is the guitar. Experts say Jimi Hendrix was one of the most influential guitar players in rock and roll during the late 1960’s. His “Purple Haze” was liked by many people.

By the 1970’s, rock and roll music became known as rock music. It expanded into many new forms. For example, there was country rock, hard rock, acid rock, and heavy metal rock. Punk rock, jazz rock, and glitter rock.

In the middle 1970’s, experts say rock music regained some of the energy of early rock and roll. Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band became popular with their album “Born to Run”. Springsteen’s music was like the lively rock and roll music of the early nineteen-sixties. Many of his songs were about social issues. He sang about the effects of unemployment and the war in Vietnam.

1.The main topic of this passage is _______.

A. the history of American music

B. the famous rock and roll groups 

C. the new forms of rock and roll music

D. the development of rock and roll music

2.Which of the following matches is NOT true?

A. the Beatles — Chuck Berry     

B. the Rolling Stones — Satisfaction

C. Jimi Hendrix — Purple Haze 

D. Bruce Springsteen — Born to Run

3.Whose songs were mainly about social problems like unemployment and war?

A. Elvis Presley’s.                                  B. Bob Dylan’s.

C. Jimi Hendrix’s.                          D. Springsteen’s.

4.From the passage, we can know that _______.

A. one of the Rolling Stones’ albums was called “concept”

B. rock and roll music had many different forms at the beginning

C. rock and roll music probably came from African American music

D. the Beatles and the Rolling Stones became popular at the same time

 

Pop music is the name for different forms of popular, commercial(商业) music. It had its beginning in the USA and spread throughout the whole world during the 1950s and 1960s. It is widely liked by the young people. The best known early form of pop music was “rock’ n’ roll”; another was “blues”. A more recent development is “folk-rock”. Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world; it has caused the number of people for jazz to become much smaller than it was in the 1950s and earlier, and it has now begun to rule musical stage productions. It’s a big industry. Much pop music is without artistic value, but the work of some pop singers, e.g. the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Floyd and Crosby, Stills and Nash, is on a higher musical level. And there is still a great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals are held all over the world.

1.All of the following forms belong to pop music EXCEPT _________.

A.blues             B.rock’ n ’roll     C.jazz              D.folk-rock

2.According to the article, the number of people for jazz in the 1950s and earlier was __________ it is today.

A.much greater than                      B.much smaller than

C.as great as                             D.as small as

3.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.No pop music is on a high musical level.

B.Much pop music is very artistic.

C.Pop music is highly artistic.

D.Not all pop music is without artistic value.

 

Pop music is the name for different forms of popular, commercial(商业) music. It had its beginning in the USA and spread throughout the whole world during the 1950s and 1960s. It is widely liked by the young people. The best known early form of pop music was “rock’ n’ roll”; another was “blues”. A more recent development is “folk-rock”. Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world; it has caused the number of people for jazz to become much smaller than it was in the 1950s and earlier, and it has now begun to rule musical stage productions. It’s a big industry. Much pop music is without artistic value, but the work of some pop singers, e.g. the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Floyd and Crosby, Stills and Nash, is on a higher musical level. And there is still a great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals are held all over the world.

1.All of the following forms belong to pop music EXCEPT __________________.

A. blues                          B. rock’ n ’roll                 C. jazz                  D. folk-rock

2.According to the article, the number of people for jazz in the 1950s and earlier was ___________ it is today.

   A. much greater than   B. much smaller than    C. as great as     D. as small as

3.Which of the following is TRUE?

   A. No pop music is on a high musical level.

   B. Much pop music is very artistic.

   C. Pop music is highly artistic.

   D. Not all pop music is without artistic value.

4.“It is a big industry” means that _______________.

   A. it makes a lot of musical instruments (乐器)

B. it is a big musical and commercial business

C. the pop singers are very hard-working

D. pop music is on a very high musical level

 

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