题目内容
Today we spent the morning going through our personal belongings .We were looking for items to __ 21 for free at a local park. Not just any items but things people really 22 . Our aim was not to find things we no longer 23 but things we use every day that would be 24 to others.
We packed these things 25 boxes and added some small toys. We added a list of local addresses and phone numbers of local 26 agencies. Inside the boxes a simple letter was placed. It 27 : “Please take these items and know that your life is important. 28 are difficult but these days will pass. We share what we have believing that it will matter. Use the food to nurture your 29 ; use the blankets to stay warm. Be safe and know that the human 30 can overcome anything. Do not hold your head 31 for having a need to stay warm. Someday please do the same when you can.”
This kind 32 was not because the phone rang or for any reason. It was 33 because it was the right to do. We have often seen 34 people at the park where we left the belongings. I 35 that my wife had put her favorite green coat into one of the boxes. I asked if she was 36 about it and she just replied that it had a hood (兜帽) . Her answer told me why it is I who love her. She liked the coat but knew the hood could 37 someone from the rain.
Who knows where these gifts of sympathy will 38 ? How many uses can a blanket serve 39 what it was designed to do? We never go back and see what happens. It is unimportant. The right things will find the right people and that is all that 40 .
21. A. put off B. put up C. give away D. give up
22. A. needed B. collected C. produced D. searched
23. A. accepted B. wanted C. carried D. bought
24. A. wonderful B. beautiful C. hopeful D. useful
25. A. around B. upon C. into D. above
26. A working B. parking C. delivering D. helping
27. A. spoke B. read C. marked D. indicated
28. A. Ways B. Problems C. Times D. Situations
29. A. body B. mind C. brain D. figure
30. A. imagination B. spirit C. health D. wisdom
31. A. forward B. aside C. around D. down
32. A. attempt B. manner C. act D. habit
33. A. suddenly B. simply C. strangely D. usually
34. A. aimless B. homeless C. childless D. friendless
35. A. believed B. dreamed C. approved D. noticed
36. A. sure B. sad C. worried D. anxious
37. A. separate B. prevent C. shelter D. hold
38. A. affect B. go C. use D. help
39. A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. better than
40. A. attains B. counts C. moves D. contains
21-25 CABDC
26-30 DBCAB 31-35 DCBBD 36-40 ACBAB
Today, we complete our story about the influential English writer William Shakespeare. He wrote plays and poems during the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries, which remain very popular today.
During earlier times, people would probably have learned several ancient Roman and Greek plays. It was not unusual for writers to produce more current versions of these works. For example, in Shakespeare's play "The Comedy of Errors"(《错误的喜剧》)Shakespeare borrowed certain details from the ancient Roman writer Plautus. For his play "Macbeth"(《麦克白》), Shakespeare most likely used a work on Scottish history by Raphael Holinshed for information. Shakespeare might have borrowed from other writers, but the intensity(强度)of his imagination and language made the plays his own. While many plays by other writers of his time have been forgotten, Shakespeare and his art live on.
Shakespeare was also influenced by the world around him. He described the sights and sounds of London in his plays. His works include observations about political struggles, the fear of diseases, and the popular language of the city’s tradesmen. Shakespeare's knowledge of the English countryside is also clear. His works include descriptions of deep forests, local flowers, and the ancient popular traditions of rural people.
It would be impossible to list all of the ways in which Shakespeare’s works have influenced the world culture. But the first and greatest example would be his great influence on the English language. During his time, the English language was changing. Many new words from other languages were being added. Shakespeare used his sharp mind and poetic inventiveness to create hundreds of new words and rework old ones. For example, he created the noun forms of "critic", "mountaineer” and "eyeball". Many common expressions in English come from his plays, including "pomp and circumstance(装腔作势)"from "Othello"(《奥赛罗》), "full circle(绕圈子地)" from "King Lear"(《李尔王》), etc. The list of cultural creations influenced by Shakespeare is almost endless. From paintings to television to music and dance, Shakespeare was well represented. Shakespeare's plays have been translated into every major language in the world.
Shakespeare became a well-known writer during a golden age of theater. His years of hard work paid off.
【小题1】What can we infer from the passage?
A.Many of Shakespeare's works were influenced by earlier writings. |
B.Shakespeare was hardworking when he was a student. |
C.The experience of living in London helped a lot with Shakespeare's works. |
D.Shakespeare became rich later because of the popularity of his works. |
A."King Lear" | B."The Comedy of Errors" | C."Macbeth" | D."Othello" |
A.the English language | B.paintings | C.television | D.music and dance |
A.an introduction to Shakespeare’s life and his works |
B.the main features and styles of Shakespeare's plays |
C.how culture influenced Shakespeare and he influenced culture. |
D.Shakespeare’s greatest influence on the world culture. |
In the United States, engineering is a profession(职业) that has been historically under the control of men. Even today, it’s still true that few women become civil or chemical or mechanical engineers, but that’s something on www.EngineerGirl.org encouraging girls to change the present situation. Young women who visit the web site can find out about a great job choice they might not have considered.
"Women are not well represented in engineering and in engineering education programs and then of course, down the road, in the engineering workforce. So only about 20 percent of engineering undergraduate degrees(本科文凭) go to women, and then only about nine percent of working engineers are women."
Mary Mattis, the National Academy of Engineering, says "we know from the research that middle-school girls are at a critical point in their lives, and that it’s a time when we need to reach them, so this website aims to increase their awareness of interesting fields in engineering. On the other hand, it wants to make them understand what a wonderful productive and exciting job you can have as an engineer.”
Engineering is a demanding course of study—there is a lot of science and math, for many girls and even boys that can be challenging. But Ms. Mattis says that the EngineerGirl website stresses that engineering can also be fun and exciting.
"It’s about designing things. It’s about changing the world for people. It’s about making a difference. And, in addition, you can make a good living; you can be independent economically by becoming an engineer. All of those things are messages that girls need to get."
While most engineers go into traditional fields such as mechanical and electrical engineering, the EngineerGirl site also emphasizes engineering jobs which are related to other fields such as bio-engineering, sports engineering and --- believe it or not—chocolate engineering.
Even if you are not a girl in the target(目标) age group, there’s a lot of interesting information on the site, including biographies(自传)of some well-known women engineers.
Title | Website(56)______ Girls to Learn Engineering |
Present(57)_____ for the engineering profession in the USA | The majority of men take up the profession throughout(58) ______, while only a small number of women work as engineers. |
(59)_____ of the website | ▲To increase young women’s(60)_____of interesting fields in engineering. ▲To make them understand what productivity and (61)_____ the job of being engineers can bring them. |
(62)___________ of being engineers | ▲ It can be fun and exciting. ▲ It can(63)_____ the world for people. ▲ You can make a good living. ▲ You can get economic independence by (64) _____ an engineer. |
Other fields concerning engineering | Various chances are talked about like bio-engineering and engineering (65) _____ to sports, and even chocolate. |