题目内容

A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn't move. What was the  36  was that he found himself unable to ask for help ------ his mobile phone went out of   37__ as a result of exhausted battery. Nothing could be done but  38__ in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke, and then the  39 of rescue.

It is almost  40__ that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his  41_ ,“First of all I checked up my  42  condition and found myself not in fatal danger. As there was no  43  to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from  44  . In this way I fell lightly asleep. ”

His story put an end to my regret for the  45  of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men  46  to explore a mountain cave and got lost.  47_ to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of  48  . Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the  49  people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the  50  of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to  51   themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering ( 闪烁 ) far away.

Don't you think that you can compare it with  52  itself ? When you meet with difficulties in life, you are   53  in darkness. Mind you it's unclear yet and you needn't put up struggle  54  . It seems to be a negative attitude,  55    a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as great courage in the first place.   

1.                A.hopeless        B.worst          C.more D.best

 

2.                A.service         B.way            C.order    D.work

 

3.                A.cry            B.lie             C.wait D.sleep

 

4.                A.delay          B.success         C.team D.arrival

 

5.                A.untrue         B.unimaginable    C.true D.useless

 

6.                A.plan           B.decision        C.explanation    D.excuse

 

7.                A.physical        B.mental         C.working  D.medical

 

8.                A.method        B.way            C.alternative D.strength

 

9.                A.rotting         B.spreading       C.hurting   D.bleeding

 

10.               A.loss           B.failure         C.disappointment D.sadness

 

11.               A.had           B.managed       C.tried  D.succeeded

 

12.               A.Willing         B.Unable         C.Determined    D.Deciding

 

13.               A.hearing        B.sight           C.feeling    D.direction

 

14.               A.rescue         B.village          C.local  D.brave

 

15.               A.end           B.top            C.opening   D.side

 

16.               A.save           B.help           C.stop  D.calm

 

17.               A.adventure      B.work           C.life   D.Mankind

 

18.               A.lost            B.gone           C.losing     D.missing

 

19.               A.really          B.immediately     C.carefully   D.hopefully

 

20.               A.and           B.so             C.but   D.while

 

 

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.D

10.B

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.C

18.A

19.B

20.C

【解析】

试题分析:当你的一生中遇到困难时,在黑暗中迷失了方向,在状况还没有搞清楚之前,你先不要急着去挣扎,这看起来是一种消极的态度,但是能够做到这一点的人必需要有远见,并且在一开始就要有极大的勇气。

1.考查形容词:此处突出强调状况之“糟”。他动不了,更为糟糕的是他不能求救。选B

2.考查名词:因为电池用尽,手机不能用了,go out of work意为“不工作”。out of service当“停止服务”讲,out of order当“混乱”讲。选D

3.考查动词:此处表示除了“等”之外,别无选择。此处是固定句型nothing can be done but do, 相当于have no choice but to do从作者叙述的朋友在深夜受伤但非常镇静这一事实可知其他动词不合题意。选C

4.考查名词:从后文看,作者的朋友最终获救了,因此此处应是援救“到来”了。“耽误”不合题意,因为作者已经说明朋友没有办法呼救;此处作者强调的也不是“成功”。选D

5.考查形容词:在黑夜里如此长时间忍受恐惧,作者认为这是令人“无法想象的”。作者此处是在赞扬朋友在那样的情况下能如此镇静,其他选项不合题意。选B

6.考查名词:这是指朋友后来的“解释”。从后文可以排除其他选项,此处不是朋友的“借口”,更不是“计划”和“决定”。选C

7.考查形容词:在受伤的情况下,检查的应是“身体的”状况,后面“没有生命危险”也印证了这一点。“精神的”,“工作的”,“医疗的”在此都不合语境。A

8.考查名词:此处指做事情的“方式”,应用way,指没有办法呼救。method多表示解决问题的具体“方法”。如:his studying method。B

9.考查动词:因为朋友在车祸中受了重伤,又没法“呼救”,因此应实施自救,阻止伤口“流血”。D

10.考查名词:从后文可知,探险“失败”了。loss的意思是“损失”,不合题意。B

11.考查动词:探险没有成功,因此此处只能是“尝试”去做。manage to do sth. 表示“设法干成了某事”,与整个事情的结局矛盾。C

12.考查形容词:从后文“这群年轻人乱作一团”可知,他们找不到出口。其他选项“决心”,“愿意”等不合逻辑。B

13.考查动词:由这群年轻人迷路可知,他们乱跑一气,没有了“方向”感。D

14.考查名词:发现年轻人失败真相的应是“营救”人员。由具体的语境可排除其他选项,此处不是指“当地的人”,作者强调的也不是“勇敢的人”。A

15.考查名词:从后面“亮光闪烁”可知,这儿指的是“出口”,故用opening。C

16.考查动词:作者强调的就是人们处于危急或困境时应“保持镇静”,故用calm。D

17.考查名词:作者由上述两个事例联想到“生活”。life意义最具有概括性。作者把上述的经验和教训与人们的实际生活联系起来,其他选项都太片面。C

18.考查动词:mind sb. 当“提醒某人”讲。处于迷茫状态时,你应该提醒自己情况不明朗,不要轻举妄动。watch“注视、监视”;imagine“想象”不合题意;warn“警告”语气太强,用在此处也不合适。A

19.考查副词:作者强调人们在处于危急或困境时应“保持镇静”,不要轻举妄动,因此不必“立即”去斗争。其他副词都偏离了作者所表达的中心。B

20.考查连词:前后文构成的是转折关系。这种态度似乎是消极的,但却表现了一个人的智慧和勇气。理顺了上下文的逻辑关系,就能排除其他选项的干扰。C

考点:考查夹叙夹议类短文阅读

点评:文章结构严谨,层次分明,考查知识面广,立足语篇,侧重通过上下文信息考查考生的综合运用英语的能力,渗透了智力水平和综合素质的要求,建议以后的学习中,注重语篇的学习,培养自己驾驭语篇的能力,培养自己根据语篇综合运用英语的能力。

 

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A.on her way to a friend’s place

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C.shouting to the writer who was so far from her

D.heading to the corner where she and the writer would meet

3.Why were Karen’s organs unable to be donated?

A.Because her parents refused to do that.

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C.Because the doctors thought it was too cruel.

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完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

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36. A. trials                  B. examinations                   C. experiments              D. treatments

37. A. control        B. power                             C. strength                    D. pressure

38. A. through              B. across                      C. over                         D. above

39. A. expressed            B. wore                               C. took                         D. made

40. A. love                   B. admiration                C. envy                        D. desire

41. A. speaking             B. talking                            C. sharing                     D. voicing

42. A. nothing        B. all                                  C. none                        D. some

43. A. would                 B. could                              C. should               D. might

44. A. ears                    B. legs                                C. arms                        D. mouth

45. A. see                     B. learn                               C. read                         D. hear

46. A. never                  B. totally                      C. occasionally              D. seldom

47. A. struggle              B. lose                                C. stop                         D. ease

48. A. grades         B. relationships                    C. sports                D. communication

49. A. importance   B. difference                 C. chance                     D. choice

50. A. begged        B. demanded                        C. required                   D. managed

51. A. gave out             B. gave in                            C. held up                    D. held on

52. A. turned over  B. turned out                C. turned up                 D. turned in

53. A. sight                   B. fear                                C. risk                          D. face

54. A. looked down       B. looked in                         C. looked up                 D. looked out

55. A. different             B. worth                              C. difficult                   D. unimportant

 

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