题目内容

A gadget which makes water out of air could become the greatest household invention since the microwave. http://www..com/gaokao/beijing/

Using the same technology as a dehumidifier（除湿器），the Water Mill is able to create a ready supply of drinking water because it can always get it from an unlimited source—the air．http://www..com/gaokao/beijing/

The company behind the machine says not only does it offer an alternative to bottled water inhttp://www..com/gaokao/beijing/

developed countries, but it is a solution for the millions who face a daily water shortage．http://www..com/gaokao/beijing/

The machine works by drawing in wet air through a filter（过滤器）and over a cooling instrument which changes it into water droplets．It can produce up to 12 liters a day．The Water Mill will also produce more water when storms pass over, as the amount of water which is contained in the air increases. In keeping with its eco-development, the machine uses the same amount of electricity as three lights.     Inventor Jonathan Ritchey said, “The demand for water is off the chart. So people are looking for freedom from water distribution systems that are shaky and unreliable.”

The machine, which is about 3 feet wide, is likely to cost ￡800 when it goes on sale here in the spring. Its maker, Canadian Firm Element Four, roughly calculates that a liter of water costs around 20 pence to produce.

Environmentalists state that half the world’s population will face water shortage because of climate change by 2080. One in five is said to lack access to safe drinking.

The Water Mill is not effective in areas where the amount of water contained in the air is below about 30 percent, but in Britain that won’t be much of a problem.

What does the underlined word “it” refer to?

A．Drinking water.  B．Invention.    C．Microwave.      D．Water Mill.

What do we learn about the machine?

A．It works in the same way as microwaves.

B．It is very expensive for families to afford.

C．It absorbs wet air and turns it into water.

D．It helps to make the water clean to drink. http://www..com/gaokao/beijing/

What does the passage lead us to believe? http://www..com/gaokao/beijing/

A．The cost of water will go up.  B．Bottled water will disappear soon.

C．The machine is energy saving. D．The machine will be popular worldwide.

What’s the best title for the passage? http://www..com/gaokao/beijing/

A．A New Way to Solve Water Problem.  B．A Machine to Make Water out of Air.

C．A Dehumidifier to Produce Water.  D．An Absolutely New Invention

【小题1】A

【小题2】C

【小题3】C

【小题4】B


解析:

略

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阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen  36  for almost a month. The crops were dying. Every day, my husband  37  to get water to the fields. But  38  we saw some rain soon, we would lose everything.

However, one day I learned the true lesson of  39  and witnessed the only miracle I had  40  seen before. I was cooking in the kitchen when I saw my son, Billy,  41  toward the woods. He was walking  42  with effort, trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the  43 , he came running back. I went on cooking, 44  that whatever he had been doing was finished. Moments later,  45 , he was once again walking slowly toward the woods. This activity went on for an hour. Finally I couldn’t help  46  him and saw the most amazing  47 .

Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. I  48  screamed(尖叫) for him to get away, because a huge deer was dangerously  49  to him at that time. But the deer didn’t even move as Billy knelt down(跪下). I saw a tiny  50  lying on the ground, obviously suffering from  51 , lifting its head to drink the water cupped in Billy’s hands. When the water was  52 , Billy ran back to get more. It then became quite  53  to me what my son was doing.

I stood there, watching my  54  boy working so hard to save another life. As my tears began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops. I looked up at the sky. It was as if God himself was weeping with pride. The rain that day 55 our farm.

36. A. water            B. rain                 C. cloud                D. storm

37. A. decided        B. chose                C. tried                D. offered

38. A. before         B. if                      C. until            D. unless

39. A. sending               B. sharing               C. forgiving            D. begging

40. A. ever                 B. never                C. once               D. yet

41. A. running              B. jumping             C. walking             D. riding

42. A. slowly               B. quickly              C. hurriedly            D. dangerously

43. A. plants                B. flowers              C. vegetables           D. woods

44. A. thinking              B. wondering           C. worrying            D. dreaming

45. A. though               B. besides              C. however            D. too

46. A. beating               B. following            C. teaching            D. hoping

47. A. sign                  B. field                       C. world              D. scene

48. A. almost                B. already                     C. just                 D. even

49. A. weak                B. ill                         C. close               D. brave

50. A. horse                B. crop                       C. baby               D. deer

51. A. thirst                B. diseases                     C. heat             D. pain

52. A. lost                  B. cleaned                     C. gone               D. dried

53. A. comfortable          B. clear                       C. acceptable          D. simple

54. A. kind                B. clever                      C. naughty          D. honest

55. A. hit                   B. washed               C. ruined              D. saved

单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）

根据首字母或中文提示，结合句意，写出下列句中所缺单词。

71.In my opinion, trousers made by hand are  _________(优于)　to those made by machines.

72.New digital mobile phones produce less radiation, but that does not n_________ mean that they should be used without caution.

73.The medicine is considered to be the most useful medicine in c____________ society.

74.Some people are a_________ to drugs so much that they sometimes rob banks of money to buy drugs.

75.Many people don’t believe him and they are even s_________ of what he has really achieved in science.

76.The farmer had the workers build a kitchen _______ to the main building.(依附于---)

77.At Christmas, she and her husband went travelling s________---She went to France,while her husband went to Tibet.

78.P________,as well as traffic, must obey the traffic rules.

79.In old days, society was p___________ against women.

80.Nathan Hale told the workers not to waste much time ___________him.(悼念)

第二节:短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出修改的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。

In order to realize his dream, Bill Gates, richest man in the world, gave up studying in Harvard University, that is the most famous in the world. He set up a company and researching the computer software. As an old saying go, “Interest is the best teacher.” I quite agree with this idea. I began to be crazy about English when I was a little girl. I got extreme interested in foreign cultures or customs. To meet me curiosity, I read in English stories every day. It seemed to be the best “meal” of a day. As a result, I always did very well in English exam. Interest is the key of success.

 I really don’t understand how he can ______away with cheating.

A. make                B. run             C. steal        D. get

30. The subway __________in our city, and I’m sure there will be fewer traffic jams in the future.

A. is building         B. is built                            C. is being built            D. will build

---I was so disappointed when failed again.

   ---Don’t be so discouraged. You’ll be successful ________.

    A. for some time      B. at one time     C. on time         D. in time

Some extra office equipment, including two desks and two computers,

   __________ to be ordered next week.

A. are                     B. is                        C. was               D. were

.

--- I think this accident happened for many reasons.

    --- Richard is partly to blame, __________way you look at it.

       A．what B．which       C．whatever   D．whichever

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