题目内容
【题目】
【2017山西名校联考】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
____【1】___Moving from high school into college can be especially different because of the freedom students experience in college along with a new set of expectations.
In high school, students usually live at home, and their parents take care of all their physical needs such as food and housing. ___【2】___Parents are also there to help with and make sure that the student’s homework is done. During the school day, students rarely have free time. They go directly from one class to another. Teachers are always around to tell the students what to do. ___【3】___So students can often complete their homework and reading in a short time.
____【4】____They may be responsible for shopping, paying bills, and laundry. They also may have to cook their own meals. Their parents are not around to help with homework or even to check that it has been done. Contrary to students in high school, students in college may have a lot of free time between classes, but must discipline themselves to use this time productively or homework and other assignments.____ 【5】____
A. Students do not usually have to shop for their food, take time to pay bills, or even do their own laundry. B. High school students have to bury themselves in piles of papers C. Finally, the work itself it not so challenging. D. In contrast, in college, students often live away from home in dorms or apartments. E. In college, students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find part-time jobs. F. Each new level of education brings new challenges and demands to students. G. Most important, college requires a higher level of thinking and a lot more work than high school. |
【答案】
【1】 F
【2】 A
【3】 C
【4】 D
【5】 G
【解析】文章介绍了高中生活和大学生活的不同。
【1】 考查对上下文语境的理解。空后句意:由于学生在大学体验的自由以及一系列新的期望,从高中到大学可能会非常的不同。可知这里F(每一种新层次的教育都会给学生带来新的挑战和要求。)符合上下文,故选F。
【2】 考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意:在高中,学生通常住在家里,父母照顾他们的生活所需。这里对应第三段的第二句:They may be responsible for shopping, paying bills, and laundry.他们可能要负责购物,还账以及洗衣服。可知这里A(学生不需要自己买食物,花时间付账单,甚至自己洗衣服。)符合上下文,故选A。
【3】 考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意:老师们总是在旁边告诉学生们该做什么。空后句意:因此学生经常能短时间内完成作业及阅读。可知这里C(最后,作业本身也不是那么的有挑战性。)符合上下文,故选C。
【4】 考查对上下文语境的理解。文章第一段首先陈述高中生活和大学生活不同,第二段着重介绍高中生活的特点,第二段第一句句意:在高中,学生通常住在家里,父母照顾他们的生活所需。故此段介绍大学生活的特点,和第二段第一句对应的D(与此相反,在大学,学生通常住在远离家的宿舍或者学生公寓里。)符合上下文,故选D。
【5】 考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意:与高中学生不同,大学生课间有很多的自由时间,但是必须要锻炼自己有条理地利用这些时间来做功课和其他的任务。结合第二段最后说高中作业本身不太具有挑战性,很容易完成。可知这里G(最重要的是,大学需要高水平的思维以及比高中更大的努力。)符合上下文,故选G。