题目内容

【题目】China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them ______ technology and finance.

A. in terms of B. in spite of

C. owing to D. regardless of

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析： 考查介词短语辨析 A. in terms of就。而言；B. in spite of 尽管；C. owing to由于；D. regardless of 不管；句意：中国在气候变化问题上理解欠发达国家的形势和需求，督促发达国家在技术和金融方面帮助它们，故选A项。

考点 : 考查介词短语辨析

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No matter how old you are，your mom will always remain as one of the most important people in your life．Maybe you don't know how to express your appreciation and love to her on an ordinary day．【1】Here are several things we can do this Mother's Day to show how much we appreciate and care for our mothers．

Give her flowers．【2】 You can show your love to your mom by giving her flowers that match her personality．Or，if you do not know your mom's favorite，carnations(康乃馨) could be your best choice．

Cook for her．Mothers usually are the ones who cook for us．Your mom will absolutely love it if you surprise her by taking over the kitchen and cooking something for her．Just make sure you clean up afterwards．

【3】You can just do so describing how much your mother means to you．It can be very effective that your mom will keep them and always be reminded of how important she is to your lives as a family member．

Travel with her．Mothers work hard，so traveling can help her to relax and forget her problems．She will treasure the moment — wherever you go，just your presence．【4】Take her to a spA． Massages or spas（按摩保健） are for moms of all ages，and she will enjoy breaking the boredom of staying indoors the whole day． 【5】

Mother's Day is coming．It is a time to let Mom know she's special to you．

A． Write her a letter．

B． Remember her wedding anniversary．

C． A lot of us forget that the best gift to give her is ourselves．

D． Almost every girl appreciates flowers and so does your mother．

E． She remains the center of attention and respect for a child for a long time．

F． And this will offer your mom comfort and an increased sense ofwell-being．

G． However，Mother's Day is the special time when you can let her know how important she is to you．

【题目】阅读下面材料，用不多于三个单词的正确形式填空

Having been occupied with her graduation exam for a month, Bonnie Rivers passed 【1】________finally. But unfortunately, though【2】_______(die)to get it on her own, she could not collect her certificate, because the building 【3】_________the graduation ceremony was being held was not wheelchair 【4】_______(access). So she had to 【5】__________(accompany) by her friend, who then came to Bonnie’s 【6】_________(assist) while she waited outside. 【7】________ situation would not have happened 【8】________ a qualified architect had designed a building with wheelchair access. 【9】_____is often the case, the rights of the 【10】_______(disable) are not taken seriously.

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Scientists have discovered that【1】(stay) in the cold could help us lose weight． Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat--the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm． Brown fat burns energy,【2】helps us lose weight． White fat stores extra energy, which results 【3】weight gain． The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, 【4】 (comfort) temperatures, our body’s need for brown fat has decreased． They found that: “Outdoor workers in northern Finland who 【5】(expose) to cold temperature have 【6】significant amount of brown fat when 【7】(compare) to same-aged indoor workers.” The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice．【8】group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat． This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high-fat diets． The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity． People who are obese have 【9】(low) levels of brown fat than thinner people． Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said, “This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity-related diseases.” She added, “If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could【10】 (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.”

【题目】根据短文内容，将选项中的5个句子还原到文中56-60题的空白处，使短文完整连贯。

Are your children liked by their teachers? All parents want their children to impress their teachers and succeed in school. You can get your children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps．

【1】_____

Teachers are impressed by children coming to school prepared to learn. Make sure they have everything they need：pencils，textbooks，erasers and so on．

【2】_____

Teach them to ask teachers questions when they don’t understand something. Some children think teachers are bothered by questions，but most teachers are impressed when children take the initiative（主动）to ask．They should take part in class discussions，giving their opinions politely．

Keep your children healthy．

If your children are tired and hungry，they won’t be ready to learn．Children need at least 8 to 10 hours of sleep per night. 【3】____Provide them with fruit and other healthy foods—apples or bananas are better for them than cookies．

Make sure that your children do their homework．

If they really don’t understand it，discuss it with them patiently. 【4】___Teachers can always tell who is doing the work．

Teach your children good manners and habits．

Children need to arrive at school on time，and be polite to their teachers and classmates. 【5】_____Nothing is sweeter than children who say “please” and “thank you” and these are children their teachers are certain to love．

A．Require them to be active in class．

B．Don’t do their homework for them．

C．Parents need to teach these skills at home.

D．Feed your children a solid breakfast and prepare a healthy lunch．

E．Make sure they’re prepared．

【题目】阅读理解。

The smiling face of Santa Claus appears all across China．Local governments are decorating trees and lamp posts with lights and ornaments．At first glance，visitors would think they were in Europe．

Despite the fact that most Chinese are not Christians，Christmas season has become increasingly popular．

"If you walked around major Chinese cities 15 years ago，you wouldn`t have seen many signs of Christmas．However，if you were to visit those same Chinese cities again today，you’d be surprised to see signs of Christmas almost everywhere，" says Cai Jiming，a professor with Tsinghua University，who has served as an expert in developing China`s holiday schedule．

Although Christmas is not a public holiday，many Chinese cities are still getting into the Christmas spirit．

Cai says his e-mail inbox and cell phone have been flooded with messages wishing him a merry Christmas．The greetings have been coming in since the end of November．

In his view，Christmas seems like a "warm-up" for the truly important coming month-long Spring Festival．

However，despite the prevalence (流行)of Christmas celebrations，for most Chinese，it neither means a religious celebration nor an occasion for family reunions．Instead，it is a time for relaxing with friends，a time to shop，a time to have a party and it is especially a time for romance．

"I expect my boyfriend to take me out on Christmas Eve and I expect a romantic night，" says Christine Zhou，28，a hotel manager in Beijing．"It seems to me that everything associated with Christmas time is romantic．"

On the streets，rose and chocolate peddlers are vying （竞争）for their business．

Christmas has become another Valentine`s Day，and at the same time，more people feel it is a time to reward themselves with good food and a good time．

However，as more Chinese join in the Christmas celebrations each year，some feel the Western-based festival is harming time-honored traditions．

But Cai considers it is unnecessary to boycott （抵制）a Western cultural festival．"All important festivals in different cultures have now developed into universal holidays，" he says．”

【1】From the first paragraph，we know________．

A．Christmas has become the most important festival in China

B．Christmas is celebrated by a great number of people in China

C．Santa Claus doesn’t appear in Europe any more on Christmas

D．The smiling faces of Santa Claus are hung on the trees in local governments

【2】Professor Cai Jiming’s words in the third paragraph are used to________．

A．show he is a famous expert in China’s holiday schedule

B．prove Tsinghua University is the best university in China

C．prove Christmas season has become more and more popular

D．show great changes have taken place in China

【3】Christmas celebrations for Chinese people mean_____．

A．a religious celebration．

B．an occasion for family to get together．

C．a lover’s celebration．

D．relaxing with friends and a time for romance．

【4】What’s the best title of the text？

A．Christmas in Europe

B．Chinese celebrating Christmas holiday

C．Romantic holiday－Valentine’s Day

D．The smiling face of Santa Claus

【题目】The singer’s flight was _____ due to bad weather, resulting in the show _____.

A. put out; to be canceled

B. put aside; to be canceled

C. put off; being canceled

D. put away; being canceled

【题目】Like many new graduates, I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do. My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical. I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow, but I had no idea how to do that. That’s when I learned about the Lighthouse Project.

I started my journey as a Lighthouse Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers. I knew it would be a lot of hard work, and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time. In short, I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly. Neither did my family.

Eventually, however, I won the support of my family, and I sent in all the paperwork needed for the application. After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone. Several months later, I finally received a call asking me to report for the duty. I would be going to a small village near Abuja, Nigeria. Where? What? Nigeria? I had no idea. But I was about to find out.

After completing my training, I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation. Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts, and food as if I were their own family. I was asked to lead a small team of local people in building a new schoolhouse. For the next year or so, I taught in that same schoolhouse. But I sometimes think I learned more from my students than they did from me.

Sometime during that period, I realized that all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did, though I did not get anywhere with the local language, and I returned to the United States a different man. The Lighthouse Project had changed my life forever.

【1】According to the Paragraph 2, it is most likely that the author

A. discussed his decision with his family.

B. asked previous volunteers about voluntary work

C. attended special training to perform difficult tasks

D. felt sad about having to leave his family and friends

【2】In his application for the volunteer job, the author

A. participated in many discussions

B. went through challenging survival tests

C. wrote quite a few papers on voluntary work

D. faced strong competition from other candidates

【3】On arrival at the village, the author was

A. asked to lead a farming team

B. sent to teach in a schoolhouse

C. received warmly by local villagers

D. arranged to live in a separate house.

【题目】阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldn’t understand why I had no tears．But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying．

So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain．Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying．

Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional(情感的) health, and crying seems to work well．One study found that 85 % of women and 73% of men report feeling better after crying．

Besides, tears attract help from other people Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendlier and they are more ready to provide support and comfort．Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we don’t even know we’re very sad until we cry．We learn about our emotions through crying, and then we can deal with them．

Just as crying can be healthy, not crying – holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering- can be bad for physical(身体的) health．Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses．If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry．But when you feel like crying, don’t fight it．It’s a natural – and healthy- emotional response(反应)。

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