Passengers arereminded that no smoking is allowed in the waiting room at the railway station．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

5．Passengers arereminded（提醒） that no smoking is allowed in the waiting room at the railway station．

分析乘客得到提醒，在火车站的等候室不允许吸烟．

解答答案是reminded．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词；remind vt．提醒，使想起；remind sb．+of/that/to do…使某人想起…；题干中用了该短语的被动结构"be reminded+of/that/to do…"，故答案是reminded．

点评翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意所选词的形式变化．

练习册系列答案

中考123基础章节总复习测试卷系列答案

16．We can stay young forever．That is the message Dr．Shen Ziyin wants to give the world．And the Chinese doctor claims that he has found an answer to the problems of aging．
His solution is a herbal medicine to slow the process of aging．
Dr．Shen Ziyin has been trained in Western medicine．At the same time he studied traditional Chinese medicine．And，he has been working for the past forty years to put together the best of both and find a cure for aging．He has taken a hint from the ancient Chinese medicine system called"shen"．
According to Shen，it is the kidney which adjusts the functioning of the body as well as its aging process．It is responsible for the level of activity that the human bodies go through．Studies conducted by Dr．Shen show that herbal medicine based on the shen system slow the aging process，says a report in The Telegraph newspaper．
We notice that when people grow old，they have reduced strength，loss of hair，backache，weakness in general，and wrinkles，among others．This happens because when people grow old，their bodies produce T-cells．These T-cells contain a particular substance called Fas．Fas makes the cells in the body destruct themselves．
So the only way to slow down aging is to slow the production of T-cells in the body．This can happen if people eat low calorie food．Then the body is not active enough to produce extra T-cells．But，is going hungry all the time a good price to pay for staying young？
This is where Dr．Shen's herbal medicine comes in．But how effective it will be，only time can tell．
28． How did Dr．Shen find the solution to the problem of aging？D
A．By studying Western medicine．
B．By learning traditional Chinese medicine．
C．By doing research on both Western and Chinese people．
D．By combining both Western and Chinese medicine．
29．What plays the most important role in keeping people young according to Shen？B
A．Medical treatment．
B．People's good kidney．
C．Level of people's activity．
D．Positive life attitude．
30．The reason why people become old is thatB．
A．their bodies are unable to fight diseases
B．their bodies produce T-cells
C．they have reduced strength，loss of hair
D．they become weaker and weaker
31．We can probably learn from the passage thatC．
A．people should try to quicken the production of T-cells in the body
B．the more Chinese herbal medicine people drink，the better for health
C．it remains unknown how effective Dr．Shen's herbal medicine is
D．producing more low calorie food allows people to keep young．

13．Any dog's love and loyalty can feel like a miracle．In a case，Mason，a one-year-old，may be the most amazing one on the earth．
The long-legged pup in North Smithfield，Alabama，was caught in a storm his family's garage last spring．His family thought he would be safe there，but the storm broke the garage door and Mason disappeared．
Dozens of people died that day．Mason's family was grateful just to be alive．But they were heartbroken at the thought that their sweet，playful companion had died．They combed the neighborhood，hoping by chance to find him，but Mason didn't turn up．Three weeks after the disaster，Mason's family were surprised to find Mason on the front door，so ecstatic to see his family．Where had Mason landed during the windstorm？What did he eat for those long weeks？How did he find his way back home？
　　There was no answer to those questions and no time to work it out．Mason was terribly thin and couldn't stand properly．The family quickly sought help and learned their beloved dog had crawled home on broken front legs．"He was simply on his elbows（肘），"says Dr．Doster．
　　Doster had spent days reuniting pets with their owners and took an instant liking to the brave dog．He contacted Dr．William Lamb of Vulcan Park Animal Care in Birmingham，who volunteered to perform the needed surgery for free．Lamb inserted two metal plates and 17 screws（螺丝钉） in an operation that lasted more than three hours．Mason's injuries were so significant that he required weeks of recovery to heal．By the time he returned home to his family in September，he was jumping around again．"There were no ill effects whatsoever，which is a miracle in itself，"Doster says．
21．The best title for the passage is probably"B"
A．A new Miracle Came Up
B．Mason：A Miracle Dog
C．What Creates a Miracle
D．How Can Miracles Happen　　
22．Which of the following statements is true？D
A．Mason had the longest leg s in the world．
B．Mason was a female dog with great courage．
C．Mason was deserted in the garage by design．
D．Mason was somehow seriously hurt in the storm．
23．Which does the underlined word"ecstatic"in paragraph4 mean？C
A．surprised
B．fantastic
C．excited
D．lifeless
24．It can be inferred from the passage thatD
A．Mason sheltered himself from the storm
B．some kind people had offered Mason food
C．it took three weeks for Mason to recover
D．Mason's operation was a tough one for Dr．William Lamb．

20．尊敬，尊重n．respect．

10．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词．
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
One day，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent．
It was very crowded．Tony saw a toy on a shop window．He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop．After looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his parents were missing．Tony was scared and begun to cry．A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop．Five minutes later．Tony saw parents．Mom said，"How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried．"Tony promised her that this would never happen again．

17．I'd like tell you something about your life in this boarding school．I stay in a dormitory with three other girls，all of them are kind and nice．We get on well to each other and have become good friends．Living in a boarding school make me independent．I am confidence to take care of myself，wash the clothes，and clean the rooms，which I never did when at home．The classes here are very interesting and challenged．I'm still feeling a little dissatisfied with some other thing．The living conditions are not as good as it at home and the chance to get in touch with the outside world is limited．Anyway，I'll get used to living here and hope everything will be more better soon．

14．If we observe someone run a red light，we should stop him．

15．Last winter，when I was heavily pregnant（怀孕的），I was visiting my sister and brother-in-law's house and had to park in a nearby parking lot because they didn't have accessible parking．The snow was extremely heavy and there was lots of ice on the ground---not many people had ventured out（冒险出去） that evening!
When I returned to my car around 11p．m．，I noticed that I was the only car left．Nervously，I hopped into the car and let it warm up a bit．When I finally tried to drive away，my wheels began to spin（打滑）．I was stuck!I spun and spun and wondered what to do．
All of a sudden，in my rear view mirror（后视镜），I saw four teen-aged boys approaching my car．They were walking side by side in a line and dressed a bit like gang members---at least I thought that's what they looked like．My car was in a very isolated area and I began to panic．I was certain they were coming to my car to harm me．Terrified，I just froze．One of the young men tapped on my window and said"Excuse me，Ma'am，can we help you？You seem stuck．"Still afraid and fearing the worst，I said"I am stuck．"And the young man said"It's okay，stay in your car and we'll push you out of the snow．"And they did!
When they finally got me out of the snow，they smiled and waved．I rolled down my window and thanked them，embarrassed to have judged them so poorly．

24．Why did the author just freeze when the four young men walking toward her car？A
A．Because she was afraid of being harmed
B．Because she sat in her car for too long a time
C．Because she was cold indeed in that freezing evening
D．Because she knew they would rob her of the car
25．The author failed to drive away becauseC．
A．she was terrified at the four young men
B．her car wasn't warm enough
C．it was icy and full of snow on the ground．
D．something was wrong with the wheels．
26．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？B
A．One of the four teenagers was a gang member
B．The kids wanted to help the author out of trouble
C．The author would have a baby in her car
D．The young men enjoyed pushing cars out of the snow
27．The best title for the text would beC．
A．Every man has his faults
B．Fortune favors those who use their judgment
C．Don't judge a book by its cover
D．Think twice before you do．

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