完形填空: 阅读下面短文.掌握其大意.然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项中.选出最佳选项. Washoe is a young chimpanzee . She is no 1 chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing a research 2 her. They want to see how civilized she can 3 . Alread 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

完形填空：

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

　　Washoe is a young chimpanzee (黑猩猩). She is no 1 chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing a research 2 her. They want to see how civilized (驯化) she can 3 . Already she does many things human (人) can do.

　　For example, she has been learning how to exchange (交换) 4 with people. The scientists are teaching her 5 language. When she wants to be picked 6 , Washoe points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger 7 she wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal.

　　Washoe has also been 8 to think out and find answers to problems. Once she was put in a 9 with food hanging from the ceiling. It was too high to 10 . After she considered the 11 , she got a box to stand 12 . The food was still too high to be reached. Washoe found a 13 pole (杆). Then she climbed onto the 14 , grasped the pole, and 15 down the food with the pole.

　　Washoe 16 like a human, too. The scientists keep her in a fully-furnished (家具齐全的) house. After a hard 17 in the lab, she goes home. 18 she plays with her toys. She 19 enjoys watching television before going to bed.

　　Scientists hope to 20 more about people by studying our closest relative (亲属) chimpanzee.

1．

[　　]

A．foolish

B．ordinary

C．special

D．simple

2．

[　　]

A．for

B．by

C．to

D．on

3．

[　　]

A．experience

B．change

C．develop

D．become

4．

[　　]

A．actions

B．opinions

C．messages

D．feelings

5．

[　　]

A．sign (手势)

B．human

C．spoken

D．foreign

6．

[　　]

A．out

B．at

C．on

D．up

7．

[　　]

A．when

B．until

C．since

D．while

8．

[　　]

A．raised

B．trained

C．ordered

D．led

9．

[　　]

A．box

B．zoo

C．room

D．museum

10．

[　　]

A．pull

B．see

C．eat

D．reach

11．

[　　]

A．problem

B．situation

C．food

D．ceiling

12．

[　　]

A．by

B．on

C．up

D．with

13．

[　　]

A．straight

B．strong

C．long

D．big

14．

[　　]

A．wall

B．box

C．ceiling

D．pole

15．

[　　]

A．knocked

B．picked

C．took

D．shook

16．

[　　]

A．lives

B．acts

C．thinks

D．plays

17．

[　　]

A．task (任务)

B．lesson

C．day

D．time

18．

[　　]

A．Here

B．There

C．So

D．Then

19．

[　　]

A．quite

B．already

C．even

D．still

20．

[　　]

A．see

B．discover

C．get

D．learn

答案：B;D;D;C;A;D;A;B;C;D;A;B;C;B;A;A;C;B;C;D
解析：

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相关题目

完形填空，阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　When a person is curious about something, it means he is 1 in it and wishes to know more about it. There is 2 wrong with curiosity in itself. Whether it is good or bad depends on what people are curious about.

　　Curiosity is 3 silly or wrong. Some persons with nothing to do are full of curiosity about what their 4 are doing. They are 5 to know what they are eating or drinking, what they are 6 home or taking outside, or 7 they have come so early or late. To be interested in these things is 8 because they are 9 at all. It is none of their 10 to know what their neighbors do or are doing. Such curiosity is 11 not only 12 but also harmful. For most probably, it 13 to small talk which often brings harm, shame of disrespect to others, and thus 14 their feelings.

　　On the other hand, there is a 15 curiosity--the curiosity of wise men, who wonder at all the great things and try to 16 all they can about them. Columbus could never have found America if he had not been 17 . James Watt would not have made the steam engine 18 his curiosity about the raising of the kettle lid. All the discoveries in human history have been made 19 a result of curiosity, 20 , the curiosity is never about unimportant things which have few or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.

(1)A.interesting	B.engaged	C.excited	D.interested
(2)A.something	B.nothing	C.much	D.much
(3)A.often	B.sometimes	C.seldom	D.always
(4)A.neighbors	B.companies	C.workshops	D.families
(5)A.worried	B.satisfied	C.anxious	D.nervous
(6)A.taking	B.going	C.coming	D.bringing
(7)A.when	B.why	C.whether	D.however
(8)A.silly	B.necessary	C.impossible	D.possible
(9)A.not 　　 right	B.good	C.unimportant	D.important
(10)A.business	B.duty	C.work	D.idea
(11)A.all	B.something	C.everything	D.the 　　 matter
(12)A.funny	B.wise	C.interesting	D.foolish
(13)A.leads	B.causes	C.refers	D.stick
(14)A.effects	B.hurts	C.expresses	D.destroys
(15)A.strange	B.terrible	C.noble	D.stupid
(16)A.find 　　 out	B.find	C.decide	D.work 　　 out
(17)A.brave	B.careful	C.curious	D.famous
(18)A.with	B.without	C.for	D.from
(19)A.as	B.with	C.because	D.after
(20)A.and	B.so	C.but	D.however

完形填空：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
“Imagine you are walking along the road. Suddenly you fall over and all the passers-by burst into laughter. You feel very　 36　 and think the world is laughing at you . But in fact, five minutes later, they have　 37　 it ever happened.” The other day when I came across these words in an article, I didn’t agree with the　 38　 .
The author thinks the best thing to do in this kind of　 39 is to pretend nothing has happened, and so avoid　 40　 trouble.
I admit that we should keep　 41　 because “Your tears will only remind others of what happened, while your　 42　 can let them forget it.” But this is far from satisfactory. We should do　43　 to make things better.
I used to be a(n) 44　 girl and not very good at maths. Our new maths teacher asked me a question and I still remember how I hung my head in 45 when I couldn’t answer it.
“If you don’t know the answer, just tell me.” the teacher said, “If you don’t how can I know 　 46　 you know the answer or not?” All of my classmates burst into laughter. My face turned red but the teacher　 47　 me to go to the blackboard and　 48　 what I knew. If I had　 49　 the words in the article, I would have given up. But I tried my best. And to everyone’s 50　, I succeeded! The teacher smiled and said, “Well done! I　 51　 you could do it!”
Since then, I have become active in maths as　 52　 as in other subjects. I used to think doing maths exercises was a waste of time. But now, I know　 53　 I do can make things better. Everyone is the　 54　 of his own fate.
If we make mistakes, we should take on an active　55　 . Laugh, and the world laughs with you; weep(哭泣), and you weep alone.
36．A. nervous      B. excited       C. afraid         D. embarrassed
37．A. realized      B. recognized     C. forgotten      D. remembered
38．A. speaker      B. reader         C. author        D. announcer
39．A. environment B. surrounding    C. condition      D. situation
40．A. ordinary     B. extra          C. common       D. usual
41．A. confident    B. smart          C. calm          D. strong
42．A. smile        B. worry         C. courage       D. satisfaction
43．A anything      B. something      C. nothing       D. everything
44．A. shy         B. energetic       C. happy         D. clever
45．A. joy         B. pride          C. shame         D. surprise
46．A. what        B. that           C. when          D. whether
47．A. forced       B. invited        C. asked          D. pushed
48．A. bring up     B. put down      C. think about      D. show off
49．A. obeyed      B. doubted       C. refused         D. understood
50．A. expectation B. disappointment C. surprise         D. delight
51．A. hoped       B. knew         C. doubted        D. regretted
52．A. long        B. far            C. soon          D. well
53．A. whoever     B. whenever      C. wherever       D. whatever
54．A. architect     B. owner         C. host           D. controller
55．A. position      B. attitude        C. value        D. response

完形填空，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

One day Divya woke her mother up in the early morning. She said, “Mummy, it is so _ 36__ since you made my favorite chocolate cake—please make it today!” Mummy smiled and said, “All right, I will get it _ 37_ for you by the time you are back from school.”

Then Divya went to school and _38_ the delicious cake all that day. That afternoon, her elder brother, Dhruv came home with his friend. Mummy had gone to the market and he _39_ a plate full of freshly made cakes. He decided to give his friend a __40_ and within minutes the plate was _41_ !

Just then Mummy _ 42_ and told him the cakes were made specially for Divya. Hearing this, Dhruv was very _43_ . Soon he got a “good” _44_ . He put his pet on the plate and placed a lid(盖子) _45_ it. Then he left home with his friend.

Divya got home in the evening, _46_ went into the kitchen and opened the plate. A pair of eyes stared at her. Four-year-old Divya was _47_ . She went to her mother and asked “Mummy, do your cakes have _48__?”

“Certainly not,” said Mummy. “Go and _49_ the cake!” This time when Divya went and __50_ the lid, a frog jumped right at her! The little girl jumped back in _51_ and went crying to her mother. She told her mother about the frog and they _52_ for Dhruv to get back that night. __53_ , when Dhruv came back, their mother first _54_ to him for what she had said on the phone. Then Dhruv realized his mistake and said _55_ to Divya.

The next day Mummy made some more chocolate cakes and this time little Divya had her fill!

1. A．long B．early C．nice D．late

2. A．proper B．ready C．tasty D．special

3. A．thought about B．cared about C．talked about D．worried about

4. A．broke B．opened C．pointed D．found

5. A．gift B．joke C．treat D．meal

6. A．bright B．clean C．empty D．gone

7. A．rang up B．turned up C．came back D．set up

8. A．regretful B．angry C．amazed D．disappointed

9. A．plan B．answer C．way D．idea

10. A．for B．in C．across D．over

11. A．silently B．slowly C．excitedly D．bravely

12. A．afraid B．moved C．surprised D．happy

13. A．pets B．eyes C．balls D．vegetables

14. A．cut B．bake C．make D．eat

15. A．covered B．lifted C．pushed D．touched

16. A．time B．relief C．fear D．sight

17. A．waited B．longed C．called D．hoped

18. A．Besides B．Anyway C．At last D．However

19. A．admitted B．apologized C．introduced D．explained

20. A．nothing B．good bye C．hello D．sorry

完形填空。阅读下面短文，从自短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1.5分，满分30分）

It had been a tiring day and I was looking forward to__31__ evening. My husband__32__ back until late and I had __33___ to sit down in a comfortable armchair in the living room and read a book. I __34__ the children to bed early and __35__ a cold supper and some coffee. Soon I was sitting comfortably with a plate __36___ with food before me and a book at my side.

I was just beginning to eat __37__ the telephone rang. I put down my knife and fork and hurried to answer __38___ . By the time I got back to the living room，my coffee __39__ cold. After I finished my __40__ I began to drink my coffee __41__ my book open at page one. Suddenly there was a __42__ at the door. It gave me __43__ surprise that I spilt the __44__ and made an ugly stain（污迹）on my skirt. Some stranger had got __45__ and wanted me to show him the way. It __46__ ages to get rid of him. At last I __47__ to sit down again __48__ actually read a whole page without __49__ more interruption until the baby woke up. He began crying loudly and I rushed up-stairs. The baby was __50__ awake at eleven o'clock when my husband came home. I should have cried myself when he asked me if I had a pleasant evening！

31. A. a quiet B. an exciting C. a lovely D. a lonely

32. A. would come B. had not come C. came D. would not come

33. A. decided B. started C. come D. hurried

34. A. put B. made C. threw D. allowed

35. A. boiled B. heated C. cooked D. prepared

36. A. full B. filled C. filling D. to be filled

37. A. as B. then C. when D. while

38. A. him B. her C. it D. them

39. A. was getting B. had got C. would get D. got

40. A. supper B. drinking C. reading D. coffee

41. A. while B. when C. as D. with

42. A. stranger B. loud knock C. dog D. man

43. A. such great B. a so great C. such a great D. so great

44. A. food B. supper C. plate D. coffee

45. A. gone B. lost C. missing D. away

46. A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took

47. A. tried B. hoped C. decided D. managed

48. A. before B. after C. but D. and

49. A. some B. any C. much D. no

50. A. already B. still C. possibly D. almost

完形填空：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）

In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be　46　 . Today things are　 47　 , the world has become too　 48　 . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are　 49　 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth　 50　 survive.

　　Everyone　51　 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing　 52 , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 　53　 will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we　 54　 to use bigger and more powerful machines to　 55　 more and more trees.

　　We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die.　 56　 , in most countries wastes are　 57　 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are　 58　 laws to stop this. We know, too, that if the　 59　 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough 60　. What can we do to solve these problems ?

　 If we eat more vegetables and less　 61　 , there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops　 62　 five times more people than land where animals are kept. Our natural resources will　 63　 longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 64　 .

　　Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and clearer 65　 in the future.

1.A. beautiful B. unlimited C. rare D. valuable

2.A. common B. the same C. changeable D. different

3.A. crowded B. small C. dirty D. busy

4.A. protecting B. saving C. polluting D. fighting

5.A. may not B. will not C. shall not D. could not

6.A. wonders B. realizes C. consider D. discovers

7.A. poles B. boats C. methods D. ideas

8.A mountains B. the sea C. trees D. forests

9.A. continue B. have C. ought D. go on

10.A. grow B. plant C. save D. cut down

11.A. Thus B. However

C. Generally speaking D. Therefore

12.A. still B. even C. also D. certainly

13.A. too many B. a few C. some D. few

14.A. production B. pollution C. population D. revolution

15.A. houses B. vegetables C. food D. lives

16.A. fruit B. meat C. fish D. grain

17.A. feeds B. increases C. supplies D. helps

18.A. use B. stay C. keep D. last

19.A. control B. born C. plan D. reward

20.A. nature B. sea C. planet D. forest

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