题目内容
For their nick-of-time acts, Toby, a 2-year-old dog, and Winnie, a cute cat, were named Dog and Cat of the Year by the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.
As Amy Paul choked(哽住) on a piece of apple at her home, her dog jumped up, landing hard on her chest and forcing the piece in her throat out. When the Keesling family of Indiana was about to be killed by carbon monoxide, their cat clawed at the wife Cathy’s hair until she woke up and called for help.
No one could explain their timely heroics.
Both pets were rescued by their owners in infancy-----Toby as a 4-week-old thrown into a garbage bin to die, and Winnie as a week-old orphan hiding under a barn, so helpless that Cathy’s husband, Eric, had to feed her milk with an eyedropper.
As the Keeslings recalled it, a gas-driven pump being used broke down, spreading carbon monoxide through the house. By the time Winnie went to rescue, the couple’s 14-year-old son was already unconscious. “Winnie jumped on the bed and was clawing at me, with a kind of angry sound,” Cathy Keesling said. The state police responding to her 911 call said the family was only minutes from death, judging by the amount of poisonous gas in the house.
Amy Paul’s husband was at his job when she took a midday break from making jewelry and bit into an apple. “Normally I peel them, but I read in Good Housekeeping Magazine that the skin has all the nutrients, so I ate the skin, and that’s what caused me to choke,” she recalled. “I couldn’t breathe and I was in panic when Toby jumped on me. He never does that, but he did, and saved my life.”
Both Toby and Winnie accompanied their owners to the awards luncheon.
1.What would be the suitable title for the passage?
A. Great Honors for Cat and Dog
B. Dog and Cat Honored for Saving Their Masters
C. Unforgettable Experiences
D. So Smart Animals Are
2.Winnie saved the lives of its owner’s whole family in an accident by __________.
A. jumping onto its owner B. calling for help
C. making some strange noises D. clawing at Cathy’s hair
3.Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word “infancy” in Paragraph 4?
A. babyhood B. Youth C. Middle age D. agedness
4.What caused the carbon monoxide spreading through the house?
A. A pump breaking down. B. A driver breaking into the house.
C. The burning gas. D. The poisonous gas.
5.Why did Amy Paul choke on a piece of apple?
A. She was too young to care for herself.
B. She had a big bite.
C. She didn’t peel the skin as usual.
D. The apple was too hard.
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.A
5.C
【解析】
试题分析:文章介绍了一只狗和一只猫因为英勇的救了主人而受到嘉奖。文章具体报道了事情发展的经过。
1.主旨题:从前面两段的内容,可知这篇文章讲的是猫和狗因为救了主人收到嘉奖。选B
2.细节题:从第二段的句子:When the Keesling family of Indiana was about to be killed by carbon monoxide, their cat clawed at the wife Cathy’s hair until she woke up and called for help.可知Winnie是抓主人的头发,救了一家的命。选 D
3.猜词题:从破折号后面的句子:Toby as a 4-week-old thrown into a garbage bin to die, and Winnie as a week-old orphan hiding under a barn, 可知两个动物是在很小的时候被主人救了,选A
4.细节题:从第五段的句子:As the Keeslings recalled it, a gas-driven pump being used broke down, spreading carbon monoxide through the house. 可知是气泵坏了,选A
5.细节题:从最后一段的句子:“Normally I peel them, but I read in Good Housekeeping Magazine that the skin has all the nutrients, so I ate the skin, and that’s what caused me to choke,” 可知Amy Paul 没有削苹果皮所以被噎到了。选C
考点:考查新闻报道类短文
点评:文章介绍了一只狗和一只猫因为英勇的救了主人而受到嘉奖。文章具体报道了事情发展的经过。本文意思通俗易懂,考查了细节题主旨题等,要求考生仔细阅读全文,做好相应的标志,以提高阅读的效率和速度,阅读时可以先看题目再读文章,这样可以减少阅读的时间,提高阅读的效率。
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
John stood up and studied the crowd of people who were making their way through the station. He looked for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he16 , the girl with a(an) 17 . The story had begun twelve months before in a 18 . Taking a book off a shelf he found himself 19 by the notes penciled in the margin(空白处,白边).The soft handwriting20 a thoughtful soul and insightful mind. In the front of the book, he discovered the 21 owner’s name, Rosanna.
During the next year the two grew to know each other through the 22 . Each letter was a seed falling on a fertile heart. The day finally came for their first 23 —7:00p.m. at the station.
A beautiful young girl in a green suit was coming toward him, whose 24 was (were) tall and slim. John started to walk towards her with delight, entirely forgetting to 25 that she was not wearing a rose. He 26 made one step closer to her, and then saw Rosanna, a short and fat woman well past 40, with a rose on her coat was standing almost directly 27 the girl. The girl in the green suit quickly walked away.
John felt 28 he was split(撕开) in two, and there he stood. His fingers gripped(紧握) the worn leather copy of the 29 that was to identify him to her. He knew this would not be 30 something perhaps even better than love. John felt choked by the bitterness of his 31 . “I’m John, and you must be Rosanna. I am so glad you could meet me, may I take you to 32 ?”
The woman’s face broadened into a big smile. “I don’t know what this is about, son,” she answered, “but the young lady in the green suit who just 33 begged me to wear this rose on my coat. And she said 34 you were to ask me out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big 35 across the street. She said it was some kind of test!”
16. A. hadn’t | B. haven’t | C. couldn’t | D. didn’t |
17. A. rose | B. flower | C. book | D. notes |
18. A. restaurant | B. meeting room | C. library | D. station |
19. A. absorbed | B. surrounded | C. interested | D. persuaded |
20. A. reacted | B. reflected | C. responded | D. repeated |
21. A. previous | B. nice | C. thoughtful | D. beautiful |
22. A. phone | B. telegram | C. book | D. mail |
23. A. dining | B. meeting | C. walking | D. talking |
24. A. legs | B. face | C. figure | D. hair |
25. A. observe | B. know | C. notice | D. say |
26. A. carefully | B. eagerly | C. luckily | D. easily |
27. A. behind | B. past | C. beside | D. before |
28. A. as long as | B. even though | C. no matter how | D. as though |
29. A. newspaper | B. book | C. magazine | D. note |
30. A. a meeting | B. happiness | C. love | D a dinner |
31. A. excitement | B. sorrow | C. disappointment | D. unwillingness |
32. A. a walk | B. your home | C. a party | D. dinner |
33. A. went by | B. followed me | C. came here | D. went in the restaurant |
34. A. when | B. if | C. unless | D. since |
35. A. market | B. restaurant | C. building | D. library |
Some children are natural-born bosses. They have a strong need to make decisions,manage their environment,and lead rather than follow. Stephen Jackson,a Year One student,“operates under the theory of what's mine is mine and what's yours is mine,” says his mother. “The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers (剑). Later,I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brother was using the beat-up ones.”
“Examine the extended family,and you'll probably find a bossy grandparent,aunt,uncle or cousin in every generation. It's an inheritable trait,” says Russell Barkley,a professor at the Medical University of South Carolina. Other children who may not be particularly bossy can gradually gain dominance (支配地位) when they sense their parents are weak,hesitant,or in disagreement with each other.
Whether it's inborn nature or developed character at work,too much control in the hands of the young isn't healthy for children or the family. Fear is at the root of a lot of bossy behavior,says family psychologist John Taylor. Children,he says in his book From Defiance to Cooperation,“have secret feelings of weakness” and “a desire to feel safe.” It's the parents' role to provide that protection.
When a “boss child” doesn't learn limits at home,the stage is set for a host of troubles outside the family. The overly willful and unbending child may have trouble obeying teachers or coaches,for example,or trouble keeping friends. It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your bossy ways.
“I see more and more parents giving up their power,” says Barkley,who has studied bossy behavior for more than 30 years. “They bend too far because they don't want to be as strict as their own parents were. But they also feel less confident about their parenting skills. Their kids,in turn,feel more anxious.”
【小题1】Bossy children like Stephen Jackson_________.
A.make good decisions | B.show self-centeredness |
C.lack care from others | D.have little sense of fear |
A.inborn nature | B.developed character |
C.accepted theory | D.particular environment |
A.should give more power to their children |
B.should be strict with their children |
C.should not be so anxious about their children |
D.should not set limits for their children |
A.How bossy behavior can be controlled. |
B.How we can get along with bossy children. |
C.What leads to children's bossy behavior. |
D.What effect bossy behavior brings about. |