题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I was seven years old and my sister were only four, our father was killed in an automobile accident just two week after his twenty-seventh birthday. Mom was heartbreaking. Although we were really so young to understand what was going on, but I knew life would never be quite the same. We had a nice home, plenty of that we needed, but we miss our father. About every evening we would go to our grandparents’ house for visit. My grandmother had begun working part-time at Kentucky Fried Chicken. His boss was a nice young man named Charles which got to know my mother and fell in love with her later.
【答案】1. were→was 2. week→weeks 3. heartbreaking→heartbroken
4. so→too 5. but去掉 6. that→what 7. miss→missed 8. visit前面加a 9. His→Her 10. which→who
【解析】第一处:考查主谓一致。主语my sister是第三人称单数,谓语动词也用第三人称单数。故were改为was。
第二处:考查名词。week“星期”,是可数名词,有two修饰用复数。故week改为weeks。
第三处:考查形容词。heartbreaking“令人心碎的”;heartbroken“心碎的”。说明Mom因父亲去世而心碎用heartbroken。故heartbreaking改为heartbroken。
第四处:考查too…to…句型。句意:我们真的是太小了以至于不能理解发生了什么。too…to…“太……以至于不……”是固定句型。故so改为too。
第五处:考查连词。英语句子不能同时使用两个连词,有although不能再使用but。故去掉but。
第六处:考查宾语从句。句意:我们有一个美丽的家,许多我们需要的东西,但是我们失去了父亲。介词后跟what引导的宾语从句,what在从句中作宾语,意思是“所有……的事物”;that引导宾语从句仅起引导作用,无词义,不作成分。故that改为what。
第七处:考查动词。根据语境可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时。故miss改为missed。
第八处:考查名词。句意:每天晚上我们都去祖父母家拜访。visit“拜访”是可数名词,visit以元音音素开头,泛指一次拜访,故visit前加a。
第九处:考查代词。此处指祖母的老板。故His改为Her。
第十处:考查定语从句。“which got to know my mother and fell in love with her later”是定语从句,修饰man,先行词指人,在从句中作主语,用关系代词who或者that。故which改为who/that。