题目内容

【题目】Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

复旦大学一研究生因平时琐事和同学不和,在寝室饮用水里投毒,导致一室友死亡。作为即将踏入大学校门的你,谈谈和同学和谐相处的重要性以及你的一些建议。

注意:1. 词数不少于120个;

2. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称,

3. 文章开头已给出, 不计入字数。

A graduate of Fudan University didn’t get on well with his roommates for trivial. So he put some poison in the drinking water, killing one of his roommates. _______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

【答案】

A graduate of Fudan University didn’t get on well with his roommate for trivial. He put some poison in the drinking water, killing one of his roommates. The social problem has aroused great concern on how to get along with classmates among us Senior III students who are on the way to college.

There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious campus life. The first thing to do is to communicate, which brings a better understanding among classmates. What’s more, you’ll have to share with each other. Spend your time sharing your dreams and thoughts with your classmates, and your relationship will be much closer. Most important of all, you should learn to tolerate and be considerate. Only in this way can you live a happy life with your classmates in college.

In conclusion, getting along well with your classmates in college is considered greatly important. A harmonious campus life will help us have a good mood and enjoy being together. An unpleasant life will not only make your life influenced but also disturb others’.

【解析】

试题分析:本篇书面表达属于说明文,根据提示信息来介绍自己的看法。写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确有哪些要点。2、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;就本文而言应该用一般现在时态。3、注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点。

【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,而且使用了多种句式。文章使用了定语从句he social problem has aroused great concern on how to get along with classmates among us Senior III students who are on the way to college。使用了固定句式表达Spend your time sharing your dreams and thoughts with your classmates, and your relationship will be much closer.。还使用了大量的衔接过渡词句,如: the first thingWhat’s more、most important of all和In conclusion等使语言更加连贯。

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【题目】Researchers are now using 3D printing to create models of the human heart to help heart specialists. The heart doctors can use the models to better help patients before an operation.

Dr. Bramlet, a children’s heart expert at the University of Illinois College of Medicine, says the 3-D models show information he cannot get any other way.

And so what we’ve done with the printed models? Weve pulled it out of the screen so that you can actually hold it in your hand and evaluate the anatomy(解剖).”

A 3-D printer uses images from a digital display to create a physical model of a human heart. Matthew Bramlet says doctors can use the model to understand the anatomy.

Pictures from medical tests like CAT scan or MRI are sent to a 3-D printer to create a heart in a plaster(石膏)form. The printer then constructs the heart, thin layer by thin layer. Dr. Bramlet says the model matches the real heart in every detail. “When we’re done with the model and made our decision, we want to be able to go back to the source image and confirm those findings,” he says.

Dr. Bramlet has built model hearts for different kinds of heart operations. All of the operations were successful. In his first case, digital images showed only one tiny hole in a baby’s heart. But, the 3-D printed model showed several defects or problems that the baby was born with. Dr. Bramlet says those defects could not be seen easily in the images. The heart surgeon was able to change the type of surgery for the patient based on the 3-D model. He added that 3-D heart models saves time during heart operations.

Kathy Magliato is a heart surgeon at Saint John’s Health Center in Los Angeles. She welcomes the new technology. She says it could help her make better decisions before she operates on the hearts of her patients.

“I can then take this very complicated structure before the operation and I can hold it in my hand and plan an operation around what I’m seeing, touching and feeling. That to me is what can potentially change the game in an operation and save lives.”

Dr Bramlet continues to research the technology. He is working with the National Institutes of Health to build a 3-D library that includes heart models and images that others can use.

【1】Whats the main idea of the passage?

A. The application of 3-D printing in heart operations

B. The development of 3-D technology.

C. The difficulties of heart operations.

D. Heart operations with the help 3-D models.

【2】What is the biggest advantage of 3-D models in the diagnose of heart problems?

A. Surgeons can see, touch and feel the 3-D models.

B. They can help surgeons save time.

C. They can be made exactly like the hearts.

D. They can help discover the otherwise hidden heart problems.

【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. The 3-D model can be taken out of a screen.

B. CAT scan and MRI are no longer needed.

C. The 3-D model is an exact copy ofspan> the heart.

D. Digital images are not reliable in heart operations.

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A. Digital images will mislead heart surgeons.

B. More patients will benefit from the 3-D technology.

C. Heart operations will never fail with 3-D models.

D. Surgeons cannot operate on hearts without 3-D models.

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