The police are offering a $60.000 for information about the killer．( )A．priceB．prizeC．awardD．reward 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

16．The police are offering a $60，000 _____ for information about the killer．（　　）

A．

price

B．

prize

C．

award

D．

reward

分析警方悬赏60000美元寻找关凶手的消息．

解答 D 考查名词词义辨析．price"价格"；prize"奖励，奖品"；award"奖品，奖金"reward"报酬"，警方作为提供杀人者的信息报酬，所以答案选D．

点评本题考查名词的词义辨析．名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．

练习册系列答案

7．The spread of Western eating habits around the world is bad for human health and for the environment．Those findings come from a new report in the journal Nature．
David Tilman is a professor at the University of Minnesota．In the study，he examined information from 100nations to show what people ate and how diet affected health．Mr．Tilman noted a movement beginning in the 1960s．He found that as nations industrialized（工业化），population increased and earnings rose．More people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet．The Western diet is high in sugar，fat，oil and meat．By eating these foods，people began to get fatter and sicker．
"The food，let us say，in the 15richest nations of the world，right now contains about 400or 500extra calories（热量） a day that are eaten beyond what people need，and that leads people to gain weight．"
David Tillman says overweight people are at greater risk for diseases like diabetes，heart disease and some cancers．Diabetes is shooting to very high rates in the United States and across Europe．Heart disease is a major cause of death in the Western nations．Unfortunately when people become industrialized，if they adopt this Western diet，they are going to have these same health problems．
A diet bad for human beings，it seems，is also bad for the environment．As the world's population grows，experts say more forests and areas will become farmland for crops or grasslands for raising cattle．These areas will be needed to meet the increasing demand for food．
Mr．Tilman calls the link between diet，the environment and human health，"a dilemma"，a situation where it is very difficult to decide what to do．He says one possible solution is leaving the Western diet behind．
32．Why did people get fatter in the 1960s？A
A．They ate foods high in calories．
B．They adopted a western lifestyle．
C．They set aside little time for exercise．
D．They had a better life and became lazier．
33．According to the text，overweight people may suffer the following diseases EXCEPTD．
A．diabetes
B．heart disease
C．cancers
D．skin disease
34．What can we infer from Paragraph 5？C
A．The world's population will grow faster than ever．
B．People won't care about the environment．
C．There will be fewer and fewer forests．
D．Raising cattle will be the most moneymaking business．
35．What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage？D
A．To tell people effective ways to keep healthy．
B．To draw people's attention to environmental protection．
C．To show the problems industrialized nations are facing．
D．To call on people to give up the Western diet．

4．假设你是高一（1）班的班长李华，得知美国学生Chris作为交换生，下个月将到你班学习．请你根据以下提示，给他写封邮件：
（1）表示欢迎；
（2）介绍与本地生活相关的信息（如气候、饮食等）；
（3）介绍本班情况；
（4）希望Chris做哪些事情，以增进中美学生间的了解和友谊．
注意：
（1）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（2）词数不少于100；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
参考词汇：交换生exchange student
Dear Chris，
I'm Li Hua，monitor of Class One，Grade One．
Yours，
Li Hua．

11．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处错误，句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
The findings of a recent survey suggest that students are not happily with multimedia approaches in education．They felt that they learn more effectively when traditional methods is used．The students interviewing said they thought the teacher played a important role in their learning．
They found listening to the teacher，take notes，and using a textbook suitable for their age group really helped us understand and remember the contents of their lessons．They also found that answering questions which had written on the blackboard very helpful．They valued the chance to carry out practical，hands-on work，either．

1．A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you．Eating the right kind of food is very important．It can keep your body strong，so take care of what you eat．
There are four main food groups altogether．The dairy products group has food like milk，cheese and sour milk．The other three groups are the meat and fish group，the fruit and vegetable group，and the bread and rice group．Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups．With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day．
It is easy to get into bad eating habits．You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time．Or you may not have time for a good lunch．It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time．But you will find yourself tired during these days and you can not think quickly．
Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong．It is also good to take some exercise．It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air．Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health．
31．Which of the following diets do you think is the best one？B
A．Eggs，tomatoes and chicken．
B．Milk，bread，cabbages and beef．
C．Corn，fish，cream and pork．
D．Rice，beancurd，apples，fish and chicken．
32．Which of the following is a good eating habit？D
A．Going to school without any breakfast．
B．Eating fish and chips for supper all the time．
C．Finishing your lunch in a very short time．
D．Having at least one food from all the four groups each meal．
33．In this passage the writer mainly tells us thatC．
A．every person needs food to grow well
B．taking exercise can keep your body strong
C．right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy
D．enough energy helps people think more quickly．

8．Hongbao，a red envelope with small amounts of money in，is a gift that is guaranteed to be warmly received，not only because of the cash，（61）but （also）because of its （62）traditional（tradition） symbolism and best wishes for the future．This is true throughout China，but especially in the south（63）where people regard receiving hongbao （64）as an auspicious（吉祥的） beginning to the New Year．
The legend says that a devil（恶魔） used to appear to harm children and the elderly．But loud noise would frighten （65）the devil away，as did the color red．Firecrackers（鞭炮） took care of the noise and during Spring Festival couplets（对联） also helped keep him away．But firecrackers couldn't go off all day so children and the elderly also got red envelopes（66）containing（contain） money．
The tradition （67）has survived（survive） 1000years and giving Hongbao to children and the elderly remains popular （68）among/withChinese people all over the world．It has also made its way into workplaces where bosses often give（69）employees（employ） Hongbao and most recently，companies have adopted online marketing strategies where Hongbao is distributed，hoping （70）their （they）companies and staff members have a good start．
Giving Hongbao at the beginning of the Lunar New Year indicates best wishes for the future．

5．Following a four-day meeting of the Communist Party of China Central Committee in Beijing，the central government announces that China allows two children for every couple．
The People's Congress at provincial level or its standing committee has revised local regulations or made new ones，with the support and guidance of the National Health and Family Planning Commission，Jiang said．
"The number of new births will definitely increase in the coming years and we estimate that the peak will be over 20million newborn babies，"said Wang Pei'an，vice-minister of the National Health and Family Planning Commission．
At present，about 60percent of China's child-bearing women are over 35years old，which means an increase of'elderly'mothers will be witnessed in China in the next few years，Wang said in a news release on Friday．
"It's safe to say that the two-child policy won't bring huge pressure on food security and basic public services，such as health，education and employment，"Wang said．He estimated that another 30million working people aged between 15and 59will be added by 2050．"It will benefit economic growth in the long term，"Wang added．
【写作内容】
1 用约30个单词写出上文概要；
2 用约120个单词就"二胎政策"这一话题谈谈你的看法，内容包括：
（1）你同意你父母亲生二胎吗？表明你的态度并说明理由（至少2点）；
（2）试分析中国实行二胎政策的好处．（至少两点）
参考词汇：兄弟姐妹：sibling
【写作要求】
1．在作文中可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不能直接引用文中原句．
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称．
3．不必写标题．

2．The more you speak English，thebetter（good） your English will become．

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