题目内容

19.Li Daiyu and her cousin were on a trip(61)toCanada.They decided to take the cross-Canada train (62)ratherthan go directly to Montreal by air.After arriving in Canada's most beautiful city(63) surrounded  (surround) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean,they just stayed there for a short time.That afternoon aboard the train,they(64)settled(settle) down in their seats.When they crossed the mountains,they managed to catch (65)sight of mountain goats and even a bear and an eagle.They saw the trees there were very tall,some(66)measuring (measure) over 90meters.Their next stop was Calgary,which is famous for Calgary Stampede.Cowboys from all over the world come(67)to compete(complete) in the Stampede.Many of them have a (68)gift/talentfor riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes.Then they went through (69)what was called a wheat-growing province.Thunder Bay is a busy port.It is close to the center of the country.They were not leaving for Montreal until one or two days(70)later (late),so they went on a tour of the city of Toronto.

分析 本文主要讲述Li Daiyu和她的表姐乘坐横穿加拿大的火车旅游加拿大及沿途所看到的景观.

解答 61.to 考查介词.a trip to意为"…之旅",是固定搭配.
62.rather 考查固定搭配.rather than意为"而不是",是固定搭配.
63.surrounded 考查过去分词.city与surround之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean作定语修饰city.
64.settled 考查动词时态.全文讲述的是已发生的事情,用一般过去时态.
65.sight 考查固定搭配.catch sight of意为"看到; 发现",是固定搭配.
66.measuring 考查现在分词.some与measure之间是主谓关系,用现在分词短语measuring over 90meters作状语.
67.to compete 考查动词不定式.此处动词不定式作目的状语. 
68.gift/talent  考查名词.have a gift/talent for意为"对…有天赋",是固定搭配.   
69.what 考查连词.分析句子结构,call缺少主谓,用what作其主语,且引导宾语从句.
70.later 考查副词.later用于一段具体时间之后,表示从过去或将来算起的多长时间以后,但通常不指从现在算起的多久以后.

点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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