题目内容

  Finding a job is difficult. But what might be even more ontoward is figuring out how to get used to the new environment that you are working in when you do finally manage to get a new job.Here are some tips for dealing with the adjustment period.

  Be friendly to people. Any job is better when you are friends of the people that you are working with.You should be friendly to everyone that you are meeting.Actually listen to what these people tell you. Most people like making friends with those who are willing to listen.

    Stay positive.One of the tings that makes it difficult to adjust to a new job is negativity.If you automatically(无意识地)make judgments about things at the office that you aren’t going to like,then you’re going to find it difficult to approach the job with a positive attitude.Try to focus on the things that you like about the work and stay away from anyone that is saying negative things on the job.

   Keep relaxed. Accept the fact that you probably aren’t going to get used to the new job immediately.You are going to make some mistakes;You are going to get confused or you're going to confuse others by doing things differently from what they’re used to.Be relaxed. The thing that you really need to get used to a new job is just time.

    Getting used to a new job or a new work environment isn’t easy,but it doesn’t have to be particularly difficult either. Get to know the people that you are working with and the unspoken rules of the place by paying attention to what is going on around you and accepting that it’s going to take some time to get used to it all! After you have adjusted to your new job,the way to do the job well is coming to the first question.

66. The underlined word “ontoward” in Para.1 probably means      .

    A.difficult    B. impressive    C. important  D.shocking

  67.What can be inferred from the passage?

    A. It’s hard to stay positive in a new environment

    B. Listening to others can help you get used to the new environment

    C. It’s important to make friends with people that you're working with

    D. Your judgments about things at the office always make you feel negative

 68. In the author’s opinion,you can learn unspoken rules by——.

    A. asking for others’ help         B. copying others behavior

    C. following others’ instructions    D. noticing what’s going on in the workplace

 69. If the passage continues,what may be talked about?

    A. How to keep relaxed

    B. How to do your job well

    C. How to make fewer mistakes in your job.

    D. The importance of adjusting to your new job

  70. What would be the best title for this passage?

    A.What to do in a new interview.    B. Ways to find a satisfactory job

    C.Tips for adjusting to a new job   D. How to get along well with others

 

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As the global financial crisis hits the economy, it’s tough finding a job — especially if you’re competing with thousands of other hopeful students. Sometimes you get the interview, but don’t quite seem to land the job because you don’t have related experience. Don’t despair! Here are a few tips that might give you an edge.
1. Get connected to your network and try to expand it. Talk to friends, family and acquaintances. Let everyone know you are looking for a job.
2. Prepare your resume (个人简历) carefully and be sure it’s perfect. Have someone else read it over for typos (打字错误) and grammatical errors. Get professional help. It’s worth the money to present yourself well. If money is tight, read books on resume writing from your public library or search for free help on the Internet.
3. When you apply for a job, be sure you have the skills listed on the posting. If you get an interview, be sure to describe those skills thoroughly. Just having the skills is not enough. Expressing your abilities well can make all the difference in getting the job.
4. Research typical interview questions and practice interviewing. Be well prepared for every interview.
5. Don’t be afraid to accept a position for which you are overqualified — if there’s room for advancements. Many great job advancements come from first doing well at an entry-level position. If you have the right skills and attitude, it won’t be long before you’re in the job you want.
6. Volunteer for a few weeks in your field of study to gain experience if you feel your resume needs an improvement.
7. When deciding what to wear for an interview, think about the position level and the dress code of the organization.
8. Use every tool available to you. For example, this site has many job links for your use.
Good luck!
【小题1】What’s the author’s advice on preparing a resume?

A.To read it over several times by yourself.
B.To get professional help even if it costs money.
C.To copy something from books.
D.To publish it on the Internet.
【小题2】 If you lack related experience you can ____.
A.make up some in your resume
B.read books to get second-hand experience
C.do some related voluntary work
D.get some training at schools
【小题3】 The purpose of the text is to ____.
A.show how to prepare for an interview
B.wish people good luck
C.encourage people not to despair
D.give advice on how to find a job

If you look up the word “create” in the dictionary , you will find it means “to bring into being, to cause something each of us does daily to exist”.

We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way. First, this includes an awareness of our surroundings.It means using all of our senses to become aware of our world.This may be as simple as being aware of color and texture(质地), as well as taste, when we plan a meal.Above all, it is the ability to notice things that others might miss.

A second part of creativity is an ability to see relationships among things.There is nothing new under the sun. The creativity is remaking or recombining(重组) the old in new ways. For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our furniture, or we might make a new combination of camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photograph.

A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ideas, to ask for them to achieve some new results.To think up a new idea is one thing; to put the idea to work is another.

These three parts of creativity are included in all the great works of geniuses, but they are also included in many of our day-to-day activities.(257 words)

1.Which of the following activities is NOT a creative one according to the passage?

A.To prepare for a meal.

B.To arrange the furniture in a special way.

C.To buy some books from a bookstore.

D.To “write” a letter with the computer.

2.“There is nothing new under the sun” really implies that _________.

A.a new thing can only be created at the basis of earlier things

B.a new thing is only a tale

C.we can seldom create new things

D.we can hardly see really new things in the world

3. What is the relationship between a new thought and its being put into practice?

A.It’s more difficult to create a new thought than to put it into practice.

B.To find a new thought will clearly lead to the production of a new thing.

C.A man with an excellent ability of practice can easily become an inventor.

D.One may come up with a new thought, but may not put it into practice.

4.The best title for this passage is__________.

A.How to Develop One’s Creativity

B.What Is Creativity

C.The Importance of Creativity

D.Creativity, a Not Faraway Thing

 

Some 80 percent of graduate students in East China's Zhejiang province said in a survey they will give up trying to find jobs in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, first-tier cities in China that have been considered dream places for many, because of the untouchable home prices and high living costs.

The Yangtse Evening Post conducted the survey among 50 job seekers who were attending Sunday's job fair in Jiangsu for graduate students. The survey showed graduates are becoming more realistic in their job search despite the job market becoming better.

The fair attracted more than 10,000 graduate students with 7,382 positions.

"The pressure of buying a house in Beijing is unbelievable," said Wang Jian from Nanjing Normal University, who acknowledged he had thought about finding a job in Beijing, Shanghai or Guangzhou, but in the face of huge pressures, he has no choice but to be "realistic."

People can have a very comfortable life in Nanjing with a monthly salary of between 3,000 yuan ($450) and 4,000 yuan, but in Shanghai, 5,000 yuan a month can only help you survive and buying a house will remain a dream,

A student from Nanjing University of Science and Technology said he just turned down an offer from a Shanghai company of 7,000 yuan a month because "living costs in Shanghai are too high."

An unnamed male student from Nanjing University said he will try first-tier cities only if he can get a high salary. "I would go to Beijing only if I can earn 200,000 yuan a year," he said.

"Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou once had the advantages that other cities don't have, but the high housing prices and living costs make young people barely able to breathe," said Ren Leiming from the job service center of Jiangsu's colleges and universities.

"First-tier cities have plenty of talents that make it hard for people to be outstanding, and if you go work in smaller cities you can become a dominant player at your position much more easily," said Ren.

1.Tthe majority of graduate students will give up trying to find jobs in the first-tier cities

because        

A it is not easy to find jobs there .

B. home prices and living costs there are very high.

C .they can’t make full use of their knowledge and skills there .

D. monthly salaries there are low compared with those in other cities .

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE about the job market now ?

A. There are more job opportunities offered now

B The job markets are becoming more and more competitive .

C. Many graduate students are n’t satisfied with the working conditions

D Companies and enterprises have stricter rules to take in graduate students .

3.We can learn from the news report that             .

A. In Shanghai, 5,000 yuan a month can only help you buy a luxury house .

B. The fair attracted more than 10,000 graduate students and laid-off workers  with 7,382 positions

C. The Yangtse Evening Post conducted the survey among 50 personnel managers who were attending Sunday's job fair in Jiangsu for graduate students.

D A student from Nanjing University of Science and Technology turned down an offer from a Shanghai company of 7,000 yuan a month

4.The words Ren said in the last paragraph mean              .

A.people can’t achieve more in first-tier cities .

B.people can easily be outstanding in smaller cities

C.he would rather go to first-tier cities than smaller cities .

D.talents are more welcome in first-tier cities than smaller ones

 

Pressure too much?

    In our daily life we are used to hearing these words, “I can't wait for my holiday,” “I wish I could stay home today” And “I'm very tired.” These words come from pressure at work. Now the “iron rice bowl”(铁饭碗) is being broken into pieces. Workers may be fired if they don’t perform their duties well. They have to do their jobs better.

    People feel pressure not only because they might find themselves out of work but also because they get no real pleasure from their work. For most of the workers, work is just a way of earning money. It appears to be meaningless and worthless.

    But pressure is a natural part of work. There is no way to keep away from it. We should face up to it.

    Work should be a cause of happiness and pride rather than a punishment or a burden .In fact, a certain amount of pressure can provide challenge and chance for learning. To a modern man who is worried and low in spirit, developing a hobby and finding a new interest is of first importance. I like listening to pop music, which makes me calm and gives me pleasure.

    If pressure becomes difficult to deal with, we should turn to our friends or families. We can have a drink with our friends and talk about the problem. We should always discuss our problems with our families. Good advice, warmth and happiness that families bring to us can reduce our pressure and encourage us to smooth away all difficulties.

1.Peopel feel pressure at work mainly because ______.

  A. they will lose their jobs

  B. most of them find less interest in their work

  C. they can make more money after work.

  D. they want to stay at home.

2.Which of the following is WRONG in the writer’s opinion?

  A. Where there is work there is pressure.

  B. Work shouldn’t be regarded as punishment or burden.

  C. All modern men are worried and low in spirit.

  D. A certain amount of pressure is necessary.

3.From the text we can know that when pressure is too big, ________.

  A. we should drink coffee with our friends

  B. we can get help and comfort from our friends or families.

  C. we can go home because it is warm

  D. to talk out the problem to our friends and families is the best way.

 

I am Sergey Brin! I was born in Moscow. In 1979,when I was 5, my family immigrated to California, USA . I remember that on my 9th birthday, I got my first computer “Commodore 64”.

Later I graduated with honors in the University of Maryland in Mathematics and IT. The main field of my science research was the technologies used to collect data from unsystematic sources as well as large quantities of texts and science data. I was the author of dozens of articles in leading American academic magazines.

The greatest event in my life happened when in 1998 I was preparing for the defense(论文答辩) of my Doctor’s degree in the Stanford University. There the fate made me meet Larry Page—a young computer genius. Larry belonged to the intellectual society. I and Larry quickly became friends when we were working together.

We were searching day and night on the Internet. We were finding a lot of information but with the feeling we still couldn’t find enough of what we were looking for . Naturally the idea for a search engine that would allow specific information to be found in the endless pool of data was born like it came to us. It wasn’t our plans but we gave up the education at the university. You know the next part ,maybe—we managed to turn an ordinary garage in Peplo Park, California , the USA into our first office, in which Google was born. With excitement we typed the name of the thing which we created with love on September 14th,1998—www.Google.com. Now after those years we bought this garage. As a symbol it will always remind us that everything is possible.

1.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A.The Birth of Google

B.The Founder of Google

C.The Importance of Cooperation

D.The Great Contribution to the Internet

2.From the passage we know that Larry Page________.

A.was born from a rich merchant family

B.was once a student in the Stanford University

C.published some academic articles when young

D.was Brin’s important partner in starting Google

3.Why did they found Google ?

A.Because they loved working with the Internet so much.

B.Because they wanted to make a lot of money through the Internet

C.Because they hoped to make it easy to find specific information online

D.Because they believed everything is possible.

4.Which is the right order of what happened ?

a. My family moved from Russia to the USA

b. I met Larry Page

c. I was given a computer as a present on my 9th birthday.

d. google was born in an ordinary garage in California.

e. I graduated from the university in Mathematics and IT.

A.a-c-e-b-d

B.c-a-b-e-d

C.a-c-b-d-e

D.c-b-a-e-d

 

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