The news came as no surprise to me．I for some time that the factory was going to shut down．A．knewB．had knownC．have knownD．know 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

The news came as no surprise to me．I _____ for some time that the factory was going to shut down．

A．knewB．had known

C．have knownD．know

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完形填空（共1小题）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis．As a matter of fact, we can see this at work in people of all ．For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about with their new toys．But their soon wears off and by January those toys can be found put away in the basement．The world is full of stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s interest．When parents bring home a pet, their child________ bathes it and brushes its fur．Within a short time, however, the ________ of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents．Adolescents enter high school with great ________ but are soon looking forward to________ ．The same is true of the young adults going to college．And then, how many ________ , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, ________ drove for hours at a time when they first ________ their driver’s license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually ________ to do a lot of ________ things, which they never had ________ to do while working．But ________ after retirement , the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they ________ ．And , like the child in January, they go searching for new ________ .

1.A．principle B．habit C．weaker D．power

2.A．parties B．races C．countries D．ages

3.A．working B．living C．playing D．going

4.A．confidence B．interest C．anxiety D．sorrow

5.A．same B．extra C．funny D．expensive

6.A．well-organized B．colorfully-printed C．newly- collected D．half-filled

7.A．broad B．passing C．different D．main

8.A．silently B．impatiently C．gladly D．worriedly

9.A．promise B．burden C．right D．game

10.A．courage B．calmness C．confusion D．excitement

11.A．graduation B．independence C．responsibility D．success

12.A．children B．students C．adults D．retirees

13.A．carefully B．eagerly C．nervously D．bravely

14.A．required B．obtained C．noticed D．discovered

15.A．need B．learn C．start D．plan

16.A．great B．strong C．difficult D．correct

17.A．time B．money C．skills D．knowledge

18.A．only B．well C．even D．soon.

19.A．lost B．chose C．left D．quit

20.A．pets B．toys C．friends D．colleagues

书面表达（满分20分）（字数：100字左右）

假如你是李华，你们学校最近开展了创建“平安校园”活动。你们班为此组织主题班会，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，谈一谈你对如何创建“平安校园”的一些想法。短文应该包括以下内容：

1. 安全意识的重要性；

2. 在运动中要注意安全；

3. 在校内要注意人身安全；

4. 同学间发生矛盾时，一定要保持冷静、理智；

5. 逐步将“平安校园”活动转换为全体师生的实际行动。

注意：

1. 不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节使行文连贯；

2. 开头已给出。

3. 词数100左右。

参考词汇：校园安全 safety at school

My dear classmates,

There is no denying that safety plays an important part in our daily life. Recently our school……

_____________________________________________________________________

ORTOTROT? I heard that word while studying in Australia. It is a local language for “Are you ready (to go)?”. And at Sydney Airport, I asked the way to the train station and a man told me“Go ask that “bloke” over there.” “Bloke” is used in Australia and refers to a person. “Day” and “die” sound almost alike and since “a”, “i” and “o” all sound almost the same, I have always told my Australian friends, jokingly, that they only need 24 letters, and not 26 like the rest of us do.

Australian English began to be different from British English in 1788 and has many words that some consider unique (独特的) to the language, such as outback, meaning a remote, sparsely-populated (人口稀少的) area. Early settlers from England brought other similar words, phrases and usages to Australia. “Bonzer”, which was once a common Australian word meaning “great” or “beautiful”, is thought to have been an American term. The American influence on language in Australia has come from pop culture, the mass media (books, magazines and television programmes) and the Internet. Australian English is most similar to New Zealand English for their similar history.

Words of Irish origin are used, some of which are also common elsewhere in Irish, such as “tucker” for “food”. Some native English words whose meanings have changed under Irish influence, such as “paddock” for “field”, which has exactly the same meaning as the Australian “paddock”are still in use.

1.According to the passage, we know Australian English .

A. has special characters

B. is a kind of old language

C. is very difficult to learn

D. is the same as British English

2.Why did the writer tell his Australian friends they only need 24 letters?

A. Because Australians never use “a” or “i”.

B. Because Australians speak very easy English.

C. Because there are 3 letters having similar pronunciation.

D. Because there are some different ways to call the same thing.

3.Australian English is most similar to New Zealand English because .

A. they learn from each other

B. they have similar history

C. the two countries have the same political system

D. people from the two countries often travel to each other’s country

4.The American influence on Australian English comes from the following EXCEPT .

A. pop culture B. the Internet

C. computer software D. the mass media

信息匹配（共1小题）

There is distinction between reading for information and reading for understanding．1. .

The first sense is the one in which we read newspapers, magazines, or anything else．2. Such materials may increase our store of information, but they cannot improve our understanding．And clearly we don’t have any difficulty in gaining the new information, for our understanding was equal to them before we started．Otherwise, we would have felt the shock of puzzlement．

The second sense is the one in which we read something that at first we do not completely understand．Here the thing to be read is at the first sight better or higher than the reader．The writer is communicating something that can increase the reader’s understanding．3. Otherwise one person could never learn from another．Here “learning” means understanding more, not remembering more information．

What are the conditions in this kind of reading? First, there is inequality in understanding．4. Besides, his book must convey something he possesses and his potential readers lack．Second, the reader must be able to overcome this inequality in some degree．And he should always try to reach the same level of understanding with the writer．If the equality is approached, success of communication is achieved．

5. It is the least demanding and requires the least amount of effort．Everyone who knows how to read can read for entertainment if he wants to．In fact, any book that can be read for understanding or information can probably be read for entertainment as well．

A．Thus, we can employ the word “reading” in two distinct senses．

B．Such communication between unequals must be possible．

C．We can get access to the content of those materials easily．

D．The writer must be “superior” to the reader in understanding．

E．The writer should have a better communicating skill．

F．Besides gaining information and understanding, there’s another goal of reading—entertainment．

G．Reading for entertainment is capable of increasing our understanding for information．

假如你是松松，请就本校食堂服务（canteen service）的状况给勇哥写一封信。内容包括：

优点	不足	建议
食堂干净	价格偏高	？
饭菜可口	各类偏少
服务态度好	等候时间较长

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。

Dear Yong Ge,

I am a senior student of our school. I’d like to say something about the canteen service in our school. __________________________________________________

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever heard “Tuhao (土豪), let’s be friends”? Are you puzzled, wondering 1.________it means? Then you’re possibly out of date.

The Chinese words “tuhao” and “dama (大妈)” have become so familiar 2._________many Chinese people that they often play jokes on each other when 3._________ (chat) about the daily life. For example, if you take out your new4.__________ (fashion) mobile phone, your naughty friends may call you “tuhao”, laughing loudly and happily.

Amazingly, the two wildly popular words have also become hot words in English. The BBC recently 5.__________(produce) a program to introduce “tuhao”. On the Internet, “tuhao” can be translated into “new money ” in English. Besides, The Wall Street Journal has also borrowed “dama” from the Chinese pinyin 6.________(describe) bargain-hunting middle-aged Chinese women, calling 7.________ “a force in the global gold market”. Experts say the Chinese language’s influence8.___________ English will continue during the entire 21st century, 9. it is expected that “tuhao” will be welcomed by to appear in10.________new word lists.

—Mary said Leo worked really hard.

— _______.

A. So does he and so does she B. So does he and so she does

C. So he does and so she does D. So he does and so does she

We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style _____ in a personal one.

A. rather than B. other than

C. better than D. less than

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