题目内容

13.假如你是光明中学的学生,你们学校欲聘请一名外教.请你为学校拟写一份英语招聘启事.主要内容如下:
1.要求应聘者母语为英语,身体健康.有外教经验者优先.每周工作五天.
2.学校位于市中心,交通便利,环境优美;有外教公寓.
3.有意者请于2011年3月底与学校联系,报酬可商议.
4.联系李老师(missli@tom).
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
English Teacher Wanted.

分析 这是一篇提纲作文,让我们为学校拟写一份英语招聘启事,这需要我们发挥英语思维,将提供的信息用英语完整流畅的表达出来.写作需要用第一人称,时态主要是一般现在时,内容要点包括:光明中学欲聘请一名外教,要求应聘者母语为英语,身体健康.有外教经验者优先.每周工作五天.学校位于市中心,交通便利,环境优美;有外教公寓.有意者请于2011年3月底与学校联系,报酬可商议.联系李老师(missli@tom).我们此篇作文分为两部分,第一部分为对应聘者的具体要求.第二部分为联系方式.
重点短语与句型:
 is supposed to 应该…
mother tongue 母语
have experience in 在…方面有经验
In addition 除…之外
高分句型一:Our school is located in the downtown,whose transportation is convenient.此句为whose 引导的非限制性定语从句
高分句型二:If you still have any other question,please consult Miss Li,using missli@tom.此句为using现在分词作伴随状语

解答 English Teacher Wanted
   This is Guangming School.We want a foreign teacher.The teacher is supposed to have English as his or her mother tongue.The teacher is expected to be healthy and have experience in teaching.The time for working is five days a week.Our school is located in the downtown,whose transportation is convenient.(高分句型一)(In addition,we offer nice apartments to the teacher.(应聘者的具体要求)
 Please contact our school at the end of March 2011,as to the pay,we can negotiate face to face.If you still have any other question,please consult Miss Li,using missli@tom.(高分句型二)(联系方式)

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题.它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力.在撰写时要注意主谓语一致,时态呼应,用词贴切等.要提高英语写作水平,需要两方面的训练:一是语言基础方面的训练,要有扎实 的造句、翻译等基本功,即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子;二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧

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3.When asked what they want out of life,most people anywhere in the world will probably answer:"to be happy."Ed Deiner,an American psychology professor,has spent his whole professional life studying what makes people happy,comparing levels of happiness between cultures and trying to find out exactly why we enjoy ourselves.
     A number of people would say that there is no need to answer this question  But Professor Deiner  as one anyway."If you're a cheerful,happy person,your marriage is more likely to last,and you're more likely to make money and be successful at your job.On average,happy people have stronger immune(免疫的) systems,and there is some evidence that they live longer.
     So who are the happiest people in the world?It depends on how the word is defined. There is individual happiness,the sense of joy we get when we do something we like.  But there is also the feeling of satisfaction we get when we know that others respect us and approve of how we behave.According to Professor Deiner,the Western world go after individual happiness while Asia prefers each other's satisfaction,
"In the West,the individualistic culture means that your mood matters much more than it does in the East.  People ask themselves if they are doing what is fun or interesting.  They become unhappy when they can't do any of these things.  If you ask people from Japan or China if they are happy,they tend to look at what has gone wrong in their lives.  If not much has gone wrong,then they are satisfied."
  People from Spain and other Spanish-speaking countries had the happiest culture,Professor Deiner found."The biggest cultural difference is to do with pride,and shame.  Hispanic(西班牙语言的)cultures report,much more pride and much less shame than others.
  Another factor that also made a big difference to people's happiness is income,but only at the lowest levels.  Average income earners in the US were much happier than people in poverty.  But millionaires were only a little bit happier than'people on average incomes.  It seems that money. Makes us happy when we have enough to feel secure.

47. According to Professor Deiner,B.
A.Westerners value individual happiness as much as mutual satisfaction
B. Asians focus more on others  respect and approval than westerners
C. Westerners care more about mutual satisfaction than Asians
D. Asians have a culture to enjoy individual happiness
48. What can be inferred from the fifth paragraph?D
A. If you are from Spain,you are the happiest.               
B. Hispanic cultures ay stress on pride and shame.
C.Spanish people take too much p/de in themselves.
D. Attitude towards pride-and shame results in Spanish happiness.
49.In the last paragraph,the author seems to tell us.B
A.poor people enjoy the same happiness as millionaires
B.enough money can make us feel safe and happy
C.the higher income one gets,the happier life he lives
D.average income earners live the happiest life
50.The passage mainly discusses.D
A. cultural differences in happiness  
B.benefits of happiness
C. the happiest culture                 
D. reasons for happiness.
3.NO matter which tourist destination you visit,chances are you'll see Lonely Planet guidebooks in the hands of travelers.
Lonely Planet is one of the world's largest travel guide brands,publishing more than 500different guides in eight languages.This year marks the company's 40th anniversary.The popular brand also produces television shows,websites and podcasts,all dedicated to travel.
Some people praise Lonely Planet books because they make traveling easy and affordable.They save you time and keep you from missing the very best things in a place.And of course,their reviews of hostels,hotels and restaurants,in addition to ticket information about your destination,are useful.
This can be great if you're a nervous traveler,or if you haven't traveled by yourself before.If you're in a country where you don't speak the language,sometimes there's nothing better than getting into a taxi and opening up a guidebook.You simply point to a map,directing the taxi driver to a hostel that's cheap and clean,with friendly staff and cold beer.
But others criticize Lonely Planet and other travel guide publishers.They say guidebooks take the fun and spontaneity (率性) out of traveling,and that part of the enjoyment of travel comes from the fact that anything can happen.They also lament that if you follow a guidebook,you'll end up doing the same things and having the same experiences as everyone else.You might end up seeing the same group of people over and over,because everyone is reading the same book and following the same trail.
Another criticism of travel guides is that they have an overly large influence on local communities.For example,some locals dedicate their lives solely to behaving in ways that attract tourists.They  fake a traditional lifestyle,wear traditional clothes and live in traditional houses just to attract tourists'dollars.

41.The Lonely Planet guidebook can bring you the following advantages EXCEPT thatB.
A.it can help you to save time and money when traveling
B.you will not miss the best things without having to make choices
C.it provides a lot of useful information about your destination
D.you can easily find a nice place for you to stay in a strange city
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A.Someone who always takes a taxi when traveling.
B.A tourist who likes to repeat others'experiences.
C.A person who's nervous touring an unfamiliar place.
D.A native traveler who is traveling alone.
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A.the guidebook is not as useful as most travelers expect
B.travelers using it will be bored with meeting the same people on their journey
C.travelers using it may not get the chance to have unexpected adventures
D.local people keep their old lifestyle under the guidebook's influence
44.What does the underlined word"fake"in the last paragraph probably mean?C
A.mistake   B.learn   
C.pretend   D.create
45.What do we know about the"The Lonely Planet guidebook"from the text?B
A.It is a world-famous brand that only produces guidebooks for travelers.
B.It is popular around the world providing travelers with guidance in several languages.
C.It influences many travelers'traveling experiences but is of no use to people.
D.The writer loves it very much because of the convenience it brings to travelers.

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